Whether they live in the industrialized or the developing world, they're the ones who must bear the costs of the transition, not only by
curbing the emissions associated with their own consumption, but also by ensuring that, as people in the «underdeveloped world» rise into the global middle class, they are able to do so along sustainable, low - emission paths.
They must, as their incomes rise, assume a steadily rising share of the costs of
curbing the emissions associated with their own consumption, as well as the costs of ensuring that, as those below the threshold rise toward and then cross it, they are able to do so along sustainable, low - emission paths.
Not exact matches
The report's authors — scientists from Switzerland, the Netherlands and Norway — suggest a few ways that meat - eating could be
curbed to lower the harmful
emissions associated with the meat industry, but all rely on individuals choosing to make a change.
That report calculates the benefits of saved lives and fewer illnesses from reduced pollution
associated with
curbing emissions is between $ 11 billion and $ 27 billion by 2020.
Of course, there are some near - term advantages to
curbing emissions that the paper does not address, noted Kelly Levin, a senior
associate at the World Resources Institute and an expert in
emissions reductions.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change says that if countries take more action to
curb emissions, the impacts of climate change and
associated costs are likely to be lower in the future.
Activities in LULUCF provide a method of offsetting
emissions, either by increasing the removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere (i.e. by planting trees or managing forests), or by reducing
emissions (i.e. by
curbing deforestation and the
associated burning of wood).