Sentences with phrase «current alcohol use»

The researchers recruited 61 participants from an undergraduate university.1 At initial assessment, all participants reported current alcohol use, 2 desire to drink, intent to drink, and emotional state (i.e., positive affect, such feelings of interest, alertness, and strong, and negative affect, such as feelings of distress, irritation, and being upset) on the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule.
Overall, 29 % of people with a current alcohol use disorder and 48 % of people with a current drug use disorder had at least one personality disorder (see http://www.ebmentalhealth.com/supplemental for table).

Not exact matches

Current research says that occasional use of alcohol (1 - 2 drinks) does not appear to be harmful to the nursing baby.
Below you will find current trends in teen behavior regarding the use of alcohol and other drugs — and strategies for you to use to counteract the beliefs and practices that your teen is likely to encounter.
Dr Jones, said: «This new meta - analysis shows that baclofen is no more effective than placebo on a range of key outcome measures, suggesting that the current increasing use of baclofen as a treatment for alcohol use disorders is premature.»
The current study recruited teens in shopping malls across the United States, asking them to complete a web - based questionnaire on their use of substances including alcohol, tobacco, and both legal and illegal drugs.
The current study differs from previous investigations in that — instead of relying only on participants» answers to survey questions about their use of stimulants and other drugs, alcohol consumption and other factors including quality of life — it relied on structured interviews that have been validated for the diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disorders, including substance - use disorders.
Researchers note there are other preexisting factors that are not included in the current study that could have potentially contributed to either alcohol or marijuana use or the level of functioning during the period studied.
Across four studies, the authors asked for donations to various charities benefiting people who donors may believe are responsible for their current situation (for example, a community health center that treats people who can not hold a steady job due to drug or alcohol use).
«Current trends in the neuroscience field, particularly in alcohol research, indicate that drugs which are used to treat various types of cancer, such as HDAC inhibitors, appear to be very important in regulating brain function,» said Subhash C. Pandey, Ph.D., professor and director of the Alcohol Research Center at the University of Illinois at Calcohol research, indicate that drugs which are used to treat various types of cancer, such as HDAC inhibitors, appear to be very important in regulating brain function,» said Subhash C. Pandey, Ph.D., professor and director of the Alcohol Research Center at the University of Illinois at CAlcohol Research Center at the University of Illinois at Chicago.
The participants were involved in the Boston Alcohol Research Collaboration on HIV / AIDS, which assessed their current and lifetime use of alcohol and marAlcohol Research Collaboration on HIV / AIDS, which assessed their current and lifetime use of alcohol and maralcohol and marijuana.
Multivariate model 1 was adjusted for age (≤ 45, 45.1 — 50, 50.1 — 60, 60.1 — 65, or > 65.1 y), smoking status (never, past, current 1 — 14 cigarettes / d, or current ≥ 15 cigarettes / d), physical activity (< 1.5, 1.5 — 5.9, 6.0 — 11.9, 12.0 — 20.9, or ≥ 21.0 metabolic equivalent h / wk), alcohol intake (none, 0 — 4.9, 5.0 — 10.0, or > 10.0 g / d), total calorie intake (continuous), menopausal status, and postmenopausal hormone use (never, past, or current).
In women: adjusted for age, energy (residual method), total fiber residuals (in glycemic index models) or dietary glycemic index residuals (in fiber models), alcohol consumption ≤ 20 g / d compared with > 20 g / d, current smoking (yes or no), and presence of diabetes (yes or no) at baseline; in men: adjusted for age, energy (residual method), total fiber residuals (in glycemic index models) or dietary glycemic index residual (in fiber models), total fat intake (residuals), whether underweight (yes or no), current smoking (yes or no), and use of corticosteroid drugs (yes or no) at baseline.
In women: adjusted for age, energy (residual method), total fiber residuals (in glycemic index models) or dietary glycemic index residuals (in fiber models), alcohol consumption ≤ 20 g / d compared with > 20 g / d, current smoking (yes or no), and presence of diabetes (yes or no) at baseline; in men: adjusted for age, energy (residual method), total fiber residuals (in glycemic index models) or dietary glycemic index residuals (in fiber models), total fat intake (residuals), whether underweight (yes or no), current smoking (yes or no), and use of corticosteroid drugs (yes or no) at baseline.
Cox regression was used to quantify the association between running and mortality after adjusting for baseline age, sex, examination year, body mass index, current smoking, heavy alcohol drinking, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, parental CVD, and levels of other physical activities.
In the illustrations that accompany this Harvard study it says that the study was «adjusted for age; race; body - mass index; level of physical activity; status with regard to smoking, whether a physical examination was performed for screening purposes, current multivitamin use, and current aspirin use; status with regard to a family history of diabetes mellitus, myocardial infarction, or cancer; status with regard to a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, or hypercholesterolemia; intake of total energy, alcohol, RED OR PROCESSED MEAT, fruits, and vegetables; and, for women, menopausal status and hormone use
Although coffee consumption was inversely associated with diabetes, it was also positively associated with a number of behaviors that are considered unhealthy and are associated with an increased risk of death, such as tobacco smoking, 35 consumption of red meat, 36 and heavy alcohol use.37 Tobacco smoking was the strongest confounder in the multivariate analysis, and the inverse association between coffee consumption and mortality tended to be stronger among persons who had never smoked or were former smokers than among those who were current smokers, suggesting that residual confounding by smoking status, if present, attenuated the inverse associations between coffee drinking and mortality in our study.
That being said, current data shows that alcohol use has a negative influence on the production of hormones and thyroid levels.
Current users of E&T therapy were younger and leaner, were more likely to have had a benign breast disease, and consumed more alcohol compared with women who never used postmenopausal therapy.
The covariates included race / ethnicity (non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, Mexican American, or other), educational attainment (< 12, 12, or > 12 years of education), smoking status (never, former, or current), alcohol consumption (0, < 3, or ≥ 3 drinks / wk), physical activity (0, < 5, or ≥ 5 times / wk of moderate - intensity to vigorous activities), BMI (< 25, 25 to < 30, or ≥ 30), family history of CVD (yes / no), and antihypertensive medication use (yes / no).
Current technology uses infrared measurement systems that are made more specific for alcohol by using several optical filters.
«We're starting to get more calls on it and absolutely I think it's going to be a function of being clear in setting expectations and reminding employees of expectations around drug and alcohol use in the workplace and that may require employers to take a look at current policies and make sure they still read how they want in light of the new legislation coming down and provide refresher training on expectations,» says Cukierman.
51 patients between 18 and 65 years of age (mean age 35 y, 51 % men) diagnosed with current comorbid major depressive disorder and alcohol dependence using the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd edition, revised criteria.
The results of the current study with regards to gender differences in adolescent DSH / SA are consistent with previous findings, in that adolescent girls showed a higher prevalence of DSH5 28 and SA.7 29 30 With respect to the personality characteristics, low self - esteem has been associated with both DSH4 and SA.29 Cross-sectional surveys of adolescents have consistently found that depression is strongly correlated with DSH4 5 and SA.29 30 Tobacco smoking has also been previously identified to be a risk factor for DSH5 31 and SA, 32 33 along with alcohol use for DSH5 28 31 and SA.32 33 When we analysed the data according to gender, we found that tobacco smoking and alcohol use were especially important risk factors for DSH / SA in girls (tables 2 and 3).
It provides quick and free online access to a comprehensive collection of relevant, evidence - based, current and culturally appropriate alcohol and other drug (AOD) knowledge - support and decision - support materials and information for individuals, communities, practitioners and policy makers that can be used in the prevention, identification and management of alcohol and other drug use in the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population.
They were also asked whether the biological father and current partner if applicable «had problems such as keeping a job or getting along with family and friends because of alcohol or drug use
Interested couples first completed 30 - minute semi-structured telephone interview to determine age, relationship status, relationship length, mental health status, current alcohol and drug use, and any history of sexual and physical abuse.
The search strategy will include terms for participants, setting, intervention, study design54 and outcome (sourced from current Cochrane systematic reviews examining the effectiveness of tobacco, alcohol and illicit substance use interventions; see web only appendix 1 for MEDLINE search strategy).4 — 6 The search strategy will be tailored as required for implementation in other information sources.
Current paternal alcohol abuse, other drug abuse, and antisocial behavior were assessed during the maternal interviews using the DPI.
Essentially, this is an in - depth evaluation of the individual's alcohol and or drug use and a complete background history from past to current day.
The answer to this question, or to questions about smoking cigarettes or using drugs or harmful watching of porn or drinking too much alcohol, will reveal whether or not your spouse or future spouse has a potential or current addiction problem which could end up not only threatening your marriage and spouse's health but could also put you in legal and financial jeopardy.
Measures utilized include initiation and current use of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana.
General alcohol use (lifetime and current drinking), social factors (peer susceptibility, social norms, estimated descriptive norm), alcohol - related cognitions (drinking motives, drink refusal self - efficacy, alcohol expectancies) and use of other (psychotropic) substances including cigarettes, marijuana and other drugs.
The impact of the Lions Quest Skills for Adolescence programme was clearly documented showing positive outcomes on reducing prevalence of current use as well as intention to continue using alcohol, tobacco or cannabis in the intervention compared to the control group of students who did not receive the programme.
In the current study, we extend this prior work by examining whether the interaction between internalizing and externalizing symptoms in early adolescence predict escalation of alcohol and marijuana use during adolescence into young adulthood.
Current anxiety disorder and alcohol or substance use disorder was assessed using the MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview at age 29 — 36 years.
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