Not exact matches
In contrast, the U.S. Federal Reserve is in the middle of a rate - hiking
cycle although no
changes to monetary policy are
expected when the bank concludes a two - day meeting on Wednesday.
As a rough guide to how prospective returns will
change over the completion of the current market
cycle, we presently estimate that in order to establish
expected 10 - year S&P 500 total returns of 5 % annually, the S&P 500 would have to decline to the mid-1500's.
Of course, we
expect the discipline of investing in alignment with the market's
expected return / risk profile, as it
changes over the course of the market
cycle, to do far better still.
Unite against Moyes... then next manager and repeat
cycle while
expecting a
change?
The Earth's rising temperature is
expected to knock the global water
cycle out of whack, but exactly how it will
change is uncertain.
Bauer also noted that for the first time, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change (IPCC) is
expected to acknowledge the importance of coastal waters to the global carbon
cycle in its next report, due out in early 2014.
Douglass 2004 calculates that due to the 1W / m2
change in Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) due to the solar
cycle, you would theoretically
expect a
change in global temperature of 0.05 °C.
Here's the problem forests and forest managers face under climate
change: Increasing global mean temperatures,
changes in precipitation, and the hydrologic
cycle are
expected to lead to temperature and drought stress for many tree species.
Although still beset by numerous bugs, graphical glitches, rubber - banding controls on PvP servers, and all sorts of other Early Access -
expected issues, Conan Exiles looks pretty nice, clearly going for a more realistic graphical style with a day / night
cycle and
changing weather and a desert island topography.
It is
expected that audit recommendations could include: moving school entrances and play areas away from busy roads; «no engine idling» schemes;
changes to local roads, including improved road layouts and pedestrianisation around school entrances; green infrastructure such as «barrier bushes» along busy roads and in playgrounds to filter toxic fumes; and improvements to encourage walking and
cycling to school along less polluted routes.
Yield curves that
change to flat and steep shapes are more frequent and have reliably preceded the
expected economic
cycles.
After all, graphical tweaks and
changes, be they upgrades or downgrades, are completely
expected in a games developmental
cycle, and the debut gameplay was before the developers even had the Xbox One or PS4 specifications to hand.
Well, OK, but I would point out that CO2 in the past appears to act as an amplifier for orbitally forced climate
change, so if anything, we might
expect the carbon
cycle in the future to amplify our own climate forcing, rather than counteract it.
The main
changes in radiative forcing from the precessional
cycle are in the latitudinal and seasonal distribution, not in the global mean, which is why the nature of the response can be
expected to be different from doubling CO2.
Climate contrarian geologist Don Easterbook has been predicting impending global cooling since 2000, based on
expected changes in various oceanic
cycles (including ENSO) and solar activity.
«Books on climate
change tend to focus on what is
expected to happen this century, which will certainly be large, but they often neglect the even larger
changes expected to take place over many centuries.The Long Thaw looks at climate effects beyond the twenty - first century, and its focus on the long - term carbon
cycle, rather than just climate
change, is unique.»
The normal life
cycle of buildings and highways tends to be less than one century of usable life, so normal replacement takes care of any needed mitigation for
expected sea level
changes.
If let say 0.4 C of the 0.5 C of the 20th century warming was due to the high solar
cycle, then we can
expect a -0.8 C
change (0.4 C high forcing is removed and -0.4 C due to the interrupt in solar
cycle 24.)
He said he believes the current
cycle will be different from past
cycles, but that is
expected to occur as society
changes.
To date, while various effects and feedbacks constrain the certainty placed on recent and projected climate
change (EG, albedo
change, the response of water vapour, various future emissions scenarios etc), it is virtually certain that CO2 increases from human industry have reversed and will continue to reverse the downward trend in global temperatures that should be
expected in the current phase of the Milankovitch
cycle.
The new report is
expected to conclude that natural climate
cycles and man - made global climate
change will intensify each other's impact, rather than mitigate it, as is currently the case.
It is also clear that temperatures
change more than
expected due to the 11 year solar
cycle, which means sensitivty to solar
changes must be under - stated.
Since the solar EUV radiation varies by a factor of about 2 within a solar
cycle (Lean et al. 2003), it is
expected that the ionospheric TEC is highly correlated with solar activity
changes.
In terms of reports and the frequency of those outputs, we don't generally
expect much
change from the previous
cycle.
Leif Svalgaard wrote (July 25, 2011 at 4:23 pm) «-LSB-...] I have always said that a 0.1 K solar
cycle caused
change is to be
expected -LSB-...]»
Since you dismiss GCR's as having any effect, this won't matter but if they did have an effect, especially if its small, one would not
expect to see smallish
changes in sunspots or cumulative GCR's over the course of several
cycles, like was the case thru
cycle 23 to show up.
JimD, «We see a smaller scale example of the LIA in each sunspot
cycle and temperature
changes there hold no surprises relative to TSI
changes, but the solar
changes seem to also have a strong positive feedback comparable with the value
expected for CO2,
However, the conditions predicted for the open ocean may not reflect the future conditions in the coastal zone, where many of these organisms live (Hendriks et al. 2010a, b; Hofmann et al. 2011; Kelly and Hofmann 2012), and results derived from
changes in pH in coastal ecosystems often include processes other than OA, such as emissions from volcanic vents, eutrophication, upwelling and long - term
changes in the geological
cycle of CO2, which commonly involve simultaneous
changes in other key factors affecting the performance of calcifiers, thereby confounding the response
expected from OA by anthropogenic CO2 alone.
We see a smaller scale example of the LIA in each sunspot
cycle and temperature
changes there hold no surprises relative to TSI
changes, but the solar
changes seem to also have a strong positive feedback comparable with the value
expected for CO2, possibly even more, making a nonsense of low - sensitivity ideas.
[Response: If it was all «entirely»
expected on the basis of your
cycles then a) they should have been detectable prior to 1950 and all subsequent
changes should have been predictable on the basis of what was known then.
Looking at the last decade, it is clear that the observed rate of
change of upper ocean heat content is a little slower than previously (and below linear extrapolations of the pre-2003 model output), and it remains unclear to what extent that is related to a reduction in net radiative forcing growth (due to the solar
cycle, or perhaps larger than
expected aerosol forcing growth), or internal variability, model errors, or data processing — arguments have been made for all four, singly and together.
I haven't yet studied the article in detail but my thoughts are that the relative uncertainties are high, as
expected since the atmospheric CO2 level at a given time is the response of the complex carbon
cycle to the net anthro increase (6 Gt from fossil + est 2 Gt from land use
change), small but not negligible compared to the gross carbon
cycle fluxes (90 Gt to / from ocean, 120 Gt to / from biosphere).
About.com: Modest improvement in cost - per - click performance is
expected by mid-August, as the unit «
cycles through» the negative effects of the Google (NSDQ: GOOG) algorithm
change, which was one of the primary reasons for the site's revenue decline since Q4.
Apple follows a two - year design
cycle so we are
expecting Apple to launch a redesigned iPhone 7 later this year, followed by iPhone 7s next year which wouldn't come with any major design
changes.
The figures below reflect vacancies with AGR employers by sector in the 2011 — 2012 recruitment
cycle, followed by the
expected change to 2012 — 2013.
«We don't
expect to see any sort of broad
change of key issues until the election is over a year from now, which just means more uncertainty during the entire election
cycle and less confidence,» says Ed Padilla, CEO of Northmarq Capital in Minneapolis.