They found that by attaching to a mitochondrial protein called TOM20, alpha - synuclein prevented the mitochondria from functioning optimally, which resulted in the production of less energy and more
damaging cellular waste.
Not exact matches
First of all, it promotes an important
cellular process called autophagy or
cellular cleansing, which helps the cells get rid of all their
waste, consisting mainly of
damaged molecules.
Consisting of vessels, spleen, thymus, and fluid - filled lymph nodes, the lymphatic system plays an integral role in absorbing excess fats and fluids, fighting infection by addressing toxins that are introduced to the body from both external means (food, air, personal care products, environmental pollution, and water) as well as internal ones (
damaged proteins and
cellular / metabolic
waste), making it a crucial detoxification pathway.
Autophagy converts proteins from
damaged mitochondria and other forms of
cellular waste into free amino acids.
In the mitochondria, which are easily
damaged due to their role as the energy production factories in cells and can themselves become a key source of
cellular damage, adequate autophagic
waste recycling is critical for rejuvenation but diminishes in aging cells.
Antioxidants fight
cellular damage caused by free radicals, which are
waste products of metabolism.