Not exact matches
The Lymphocyte Genome Sensitivity (LGS) test looks at white blood cells and measures the
damage caused to their DNA when subjected to different
intensities of ultraviolet
light (UVA), which is known to
damage DNA.
The way to do this was suggested by Howell's finding that in terms of the amount of
damage done, the
light intensity and exposure time are related in a reciprocal manner.
In other words, the
damage caused by a given
light intensity in two hours is the same as that caused by double the
light intensity in one hour.
«The same
damage would be caused if an object was exposed to a lower
intensity of
light for a longer time.»
That's good for probing delicate samples, such as proteins, than can be
damaged by high -
intensity light.
For artificial
lighting throughout the museum, conservators chose novel bulbs that use ultraviolet LEDs rather than the standard blue ones, and different blends of
light - emitting phosphors that better approximate natural
light when operated at the low
intensity needed to avoid
damaging fragile pigments.
Optical fibers generally are not able to transmit ultraviolet
light because the short wavelength
light can interact with dopants or impurities in the fibers, resulting in so - called «solarization»
damage and extreme losses of beam
intensity.
Using comparative genomics, the research team noticed that P. destructans lacked a key DNA repair enzyme, prompting them to expose the fungi to DNA
damaging agents, including different wavelengths and
intensities of UV
light.