If the sun enters such a sustained period of low solar activity again, it could
dampen the global avg temp by between 0.1 and 0.4 deg (eg recent paper by Rahmstorf; KNMI climate science update).
Sometimes
these dampen global warming, and sometimes they amplify it.
SRM describes an array of methods — all of which remain hypothetical — for artificially reducing how much sunlight reaches the Earth's surface in order to
dampen global warming.
Such protectionist policies would
dampen global trade and economic growth and either directly or indirectly reduce Canadian exports and business investment.
Second, the risks and uncertainties that have been
dampening global economic prospects have worsened.
One that
dampens global warming — which would have to be explained by the global energy balance.
Cooling Pacific has
dampened global warming, research shows.
Perhaps the negative feedback of cloud cover has kicked in,
dampening global warming, or the ocean absorption of atmospheric heat is playing a new and more decisive role.
Not exact matches
Once seen as an attractive capital source for Australian companies, regulatory hurdles in Canada combined with depressed
global markets have
dampened enthusiasm for dual listings.
NEW YORK, April 23 -
Global benchmark Brent crude turned positive in volatile trade on Monday as it jockeyed between downward pressure after Iran dashed hopes that OPEC would extend its production cap pact and support on fears that U.S. sanctions could
dampen Iran's output.
Darby notes that tourism — which accounts for 6.5 % of the Thai economy — has been
dampened at times; he chalks much of the economy's resilience up to continued foreign direct investment, conditions that have favored Thailand in
global trade, and strong credit growth.
Though talk of an all - out
global trade war has
dampened, some analysts still believe that protectionism is a cause for concern — especially when it comes to tech.
The renewed sanctions would likely
dampen Iranian oil exports, disrupting
global oil supply.
In addition, a shift toward protectionism in advanced economies could reduce
global growth and trade, impede capital flows, and
dampen market sentiment.
Poloz's bold and unexpected move to cut rates this year — not once, but twice — has been credited for
dampening the impact of the sharp drop in
global oil prices on the Canadian economy.
U.S. and
global stock markets have come under intense selling pressure this week, as concerns over a North Korea standoff
dampen investor sentiment.
Had it continued, this posed the risk of significantly
dampening the effects of the
global recovery on Australia's export performance.
A weaker
global environment could
dampen demand pressures in the period ahead, although that appears to have become less likely recently.
All else equal, the stronger exchange rate would have a
dampening influence on economic activity, although an important offset to this is the related improvement in the terms of trade and stronger
global demand.
Global benchmark Brent crude turned positive in volatile trade on Monday as it jockeyed between downward pressure after Iran dashed hopes that OPEC would extend its production cap pact and support on fears that U.S. sanctions could
dampen Iran's output.
The British government has sought to
dampen down concern from conservation group WWF that «water wars» are a growing threat to
global security.
In a statement published after the experiment was completed, the Alfred Wegener Institute, where Smetacek works, said the results «
dampened hopes on the potential of the Southern Ocean to sequester significant amounts of carbon dioxide and thus mitigate
global warming.»
But if instead the most optimistic prognosis for Cantarell is applicable, and
global demand increase is simultaneously
dampened, then we have the «best case» of maximum production in 2018.
That's down to natural fluctuations that temporarily boost or
dampen the speed of warming, such as the
global weather phenomenon known as El Niño, the paper notes.
Global temperature reconstructions also tend to
dampen the amplitude of these smaller events.
Calls of Hollywood whitewashing and whatnot
dampened excitement about the film, while others accepted Johansson's casting because of her
global box office appeal.
On a more structural basis, Canadian investors may have a higher bar for considering a foreign currency hedge in their
global equity book, since the volatility
dampening properties of the loonie typically have been beneficial — a stark contrast to the U.S. dollar which has tended to amplify risk.
Economic data suggest that although the
global economy has strengthened, uncertainty continues and is damaging business confidence and
dampening investment in Canada's major trading partners.
Prudential Investment Management experts are focused on an aging
global investing population that will continue to
dampen economic growth and keep interest rates low globally — rivaling the impact of cyclical market trends heading into 2016.
It is no surprise to anyone that the Bank of Canada maintained its target overnight rate at 1/2 percent today, judging that although the
global economy has strengthened, uncertainty continues and is damaging business confidence and
dampening investment in Canada's major trading partners.
It would seem to me that the
global average approach would serve to
dampen errors.
I haven't thought much about the THC although I've expressed doubt about seeing large regional cooling if it did shut down or change direction, mainly because
global warming is so rapid that any cooling effect with time would be
dampened by warming factors going on.
Of course, incredibly cold winters and massive evidence that
global cooling is a much bigger concern will also
dampen people's enthusiasm for ruining our economy just to make the Sierra club happy.
«But it has
dampened hopes on the potential of the Southern Ocean to sequester significant amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) and thus mitigate
global warming.»
Although these questions still need to be resolved through future research, the underlying
global warming trend remains, and the short - term
dampening won't last forever.
BERLIN (AFP) Indian and German scientists have said that a controversial experiment has «
dampened hopes» that dumping hundreds of tonnes of dissolved iron in the Southern Ocean can lessen
global warming.
However, as we have previously discussed, the average
global surface temperature over the first decade of this century has indeed warmed at a
dampened rate.
«Any delay in fighting
global warming would be detrimental to our economic stability — costing us billions of dollars and
dampening the state's most important economic sectors.»
Even the idea that such a collapse could increase the chance
global nuclear war, appaarently does not seem to
dampen their enthusiasm.
As shown in Figure 2, the IPCC FAR ran simulations using models with climate sensitivities (the total amount of
global surface warming in response to a doubling of atmospheric CO2, including amplifying and
dampening feedbacks) correspoding to 1.5 °C (low), 2.5 °C (best), and 4.5 °C (high).
The stadium wave periodically enhances or
dampens the trend of long - term rising temperatures, which may explain the recent hiatus in rising
global surface temperatures.
But the defeat of federal climate legislation, the failure of leadership at the United Nations Climate Conference in Copenhagen, the struggling economy and the rise of
global warming skepticism in U.S. politics
dampened prospects for climate policy.
And a large
global recession that politicians which media supported, created, also
dampen the appeal of even more excessively wild government spending - hundreds of billions or trillions depending how want to measure it, which of course involved massive government fraud and waste which obviously created too much unemployment and poverty in general.
«But if doing these things has the tradeoff of
dampening the incentives for longer - term innovation, there can be a real problem, particularly when dramatic levels of technological change are needed, such as in the case of stabilizing the
global climate.»
Firstly, even with man - made
global warming taken into account, because of the short - term noise due to the internal variability in the climate system, climate models predict that there will be decades where natural cycles
dampen the man - made warming trend.
And while the
global warming trend spans many decades, the longest cooling trend over this period is 10 years, which proves that each was caused by short - term noise
dampening the long - term trend.
Many climate «skeptics» are trying to capitalize on this
dampening, trying to argue that this time
global warming has stopped, even though it didn't stop after the
global warming «pauses» in 1973 to 1980, 1980 to 1988, 1988 to 1995, 1995 to 2001, or 1998 to 2005 (Figure 1).
In short,
global surface temperatures in the 1990s were mostly amplified by El Niños, while those in the 2000s and 2010s thus far have mostly been
dampened by La Niñas - a recipe for a temporary surface warming «pause».
, according to NASA scientists: «Coincidence, conspired to
dampen warming trends» — Excuse number 10 for
global warming «pause» or «standstill» — NASA's Gavin Schmidt & colleagues finds «that a combination of factors, by coincidence, conspired to
dampen warming trends in the real world after about 1992» — Latest excuse for
global temperature standstill mocked by skeptics: «Apparently, if you go back and rework all the forcings, taking into account new data estimates (add half a bottle of post-hoc figures) and «reanalyses» of old data (add a tablespoon of computer simulation) you can bridge the gap and explain away the pause.»
The IPCC FAR ran simulations using models with climate sensitivities (the total amount of
global surface warming in response to a doubling of atmospheric CO2, including amplifying and
dampening feedbacks) of 1.5 °C (low), 2.5 °C (best), and 4.5 °C (high) for doubled CO2 (Figure 1).