However, as the snow and ice melts, it's replaced by
dark land and ocean, both of which absorb energy.
This is because when the Earth warms, snow and ice melt, uncovering
darker land and ocean surfaces.
This is because when the Earth warms, snow and ice melt, uncovering
darker land and ocean surfaces.
Not exact matches
Map of current
land and ice separating the Weddell
and Ross seas, courtesy of Wikimedia Commons / Wutsje / CIA Octopuses have made themselves at home in most of the world's
oceans — from the warmest of tropical seas to the deep,
dark reaches around hydrothermal vents.
Figure 1:
Land, atmosphere,
and ice heating (red), 0 - 700 meter
ocean heat content (OHC) increase (light blue), 700 - 2,000 meter OHC increase (
dark blue).
Figure 1:
Land, atmosphere,
and ice heating (red), 0 - 700 meter
ocean heat content (OHC) increase (light blue), 700 - 2,000 meter OHC increase (
dark blue).
On the other hand they melt fast when a rising
ocean hits their boundary
and turns landlocked ice directly into
dark ocean surface with no intermediate state of ice - free
land surface.
above:
land, atmosphere,
and ice heating (red), 0 - 700 meter
ocean heat content (OHC) increase (light blue), 700 - 2,000 meter OHC increase (
dark blue).
This increases the surface area of exposed,
dark ocean water,
and promotes a self - reinforcing cycle of
land and sea ice melting
and climate warming.
Which means that the proportion of heat in the
ocean as opposed to the atmosphere might be slightly different (big deal because the
oceans store so much heat), that albedo might be slightly higher because you have less areas covered by forests which are
darker than clear
land and thus absorb more sunlight,
and so on.
Snow
and ice are positive feedbacks because, as they melt, the
darker ocean and land absorb more sunlight.
So, yet again, this is global warming: Figure 1:
Land, atmosphere,
and ice heating (red), 0 - 700 meter
ocean heat content (OHC) increase (light blue), 700 - 2,000 meter OHC increase (
dark blue).
But you are right, a great potion from the sun that does get absorbed by
land would be in the IR
and the
darker oceans would absorb a larger portion of the visible along with nearly 100 % IR.