Specifically, the standard approach to compiling life tables and resulting life expectancies at birth requires complete and accurate
data on deaths that occur in a period, and an estimate of the population exposed to those deaths at the mid-point of the period.
«Accurate and timely
data on deaths and causes of death are essential... But for more than a quarter of the world's population — largely in Africa, South - East Asia and the Middle East — there are no recent data available...»
I also want to run the numbers — I've asked for the raw
data on deaths and subjects by condition, by age, by protein intake.
The researchers examined
data on all deaths across the globe caused by exposure to PM2.5, both in the home and outdoors, during 2015.
Researchers reviewed
data on all deaths and urgent hospitalizations at 14 popular long - distance races in Tel Aviv from March 2007 to November 2013.
The 2nd row shows
data on deaths associated with planned OOH births with direct - entry midwives as the planned birth attendants.
In this latest report, researchers from the CDC, FDA, and CPSC reviewed
data on deaths related to infant sleep positioners from January 1997 to March 2011.
Data on deaths from cirrhosis of the liver (per 100,000 of the population) are available, e.g. Australia — 5.0 %; Austria — 15.6 %; Belgium — 8.2 %; Canada — 5.2 %; Denmark — 6.4 %; England — 2.6 %; France — 31 9 %; W. Germany — i 2.4 %; Italy — i 3.9 %; Israel — 3.3 %; Japan — 8.6 %; Netherlands — 3.4 %; Sweden — 4.4 %; Switzerland — i 3.1 %; U.S.A. — i0.2 %.
That number — 4.1 % to be exact — comes from a new analysis of more than 3 decades of
data on death sentences and death row exonerations across the United States.
I've emailed Dr Longo to ask for the raw
data on death rates to see what the absolute risk is.
Not exact matches
The
data results of a Social Security number verification can contain the state of and approximate year of the number; status as an invalid, nonissued, or misused number; status
on whether the number has been used to file a
death claim; address (es) of the user; employer (s) of the user; the year of birth or age of the user.
These odds above are based
on a previous analysis by Business Insider, and the
data primarily come from a 2016 report by the National Safety Council and the National Center for Health Statistics» final 2013 report
on causes of
death in the US, which was released in February 2016.
The ranking contains cities with populations of more than 300,000 and does not count
deaths in combat zones or cities with unavailable
data, so some dangerous cities don't appear
on the list
Safety experts point to the numbers: U.S. pedestrian
deaths have been
on the rise, with 5,376 in 2015 and nearly 6,000 last year, the most in two decades and up 22 percent from 2014, according to
data compiled by the Governors Highway Safety Association for a recent report.
The
data primarily come from a 2017 report by the National Safety Council and a National Center for Health Statistics» report
on causes of
death in the US for 2014.
The first two points are limited in the impact they demonstrate: The Temple study showed no decrease in DUI
deaths on weekends, when the cost of UberX rides tends to rise with demand - based pricing, while the
data from Seattle is only from that one city.
«Among both groups, patients taking Entresto had a 20 % or greater reduction in cardiovascular
death or heart failure hospitalization compared to those taking enalapril,» Novartis said in a statement, citing conclusions based
on analysis of
data from the PARADIGM - HF study.
His life, words, deeds,
death and the impressions
on his followers of his living anew after his
death all constitute more than just historical
data.
For the comparison of intercessory prayer plus standard care versus standard care alone, overall there was no clear effect of intercessory prayer
on death, with the effect not reaching statistical significance and
data being heterogeneous (6 RCTs, n = 6784, random - effects RR 0.77 CI 0.51 to 1.16, I (2) 83 %).
«their results are based mostly
on sifting participants» self - reported
data, with
death certificates providing the only verifiable information: age and cause of
death.
But the BC Perinatal Registry releases quarterly reports to the public, including
data on stillbirths and perinatal
deaths.
I expect the
data to be partial, and very slickly presented to put the best spin
on it all [something like «90 + % of homebirths are uncomplicated», not that a certain percentage, much higher than hospital births, result in
death or morbidity].
Oregon has received complaints
on 19
deaths, nearly 4 times the rate expected in the years the
data was collected.
In one analysis of cross-cultural
data, researchers found that in 68 % of the societies sampled, the
death of a father had no impact
on his children's survival.
These reports were based
on birth certificate
data and
data linking birth and infant
death certificates.
Data shows that verified
deaths due to bed sharing are often due to accidental smothering by an adult, suffocation
on soft mattresses, and getting trapped between mattress and headboard.
Just last month an independent investigator released
data on Oregon homebirth
deaths.
The fact remains, however, that scientific
data to date
on Homebirth (especially in the US) shows an INCREASED rate of
death and injury.
The best estimate that we can make based
on CDC
data is a neonatal
death rate of 0.4 / 1000 in low risk, white women at term.
Because they still have poor head control and often experience flexion of the head while in a sitting position, infants younger than 1 month in sitting devices might be at increased risk of upper airway obstruction and oxygen desaturation.128, — , 132 In addition, there is increasing concern about injuries from falls resulting from car seats being placed
on elevated surfaces.133, — , 137 An analysis of CPSC
data revealed 15 suffocation
deaths between 1990 and 1997 resulting from car seats overturning after being placed
on a bed, mattress, or couch.136 The CPSC also warns about the suffocation hazard to infants, particularly those who are younger than 4 months, who are carried in infant sling carriers.138 When infant slings are used for carrying, it is important to ensure that the infant's head is up and above the fabric, the face is visible, and that the nose and mouth are clear of obstructions.
While I have been a little torn in the past about agreeing with the recommendation of the American Academy of Pediatrics for a «ban
on the manufacture and sale of mobile infant walkers,» I do now agree «because
data indicate a considerable risk of major and minor injury and even
death from the use of walkers, and because there is no clear benefit from their use.»
When compared with
data on planned home birth in other industrialised countries, the perinatal
death rate in Australia was much higher.
MJNCK reviewed all perinatal
deaths, analysed perinatal
death data, performed statistical analyses
on study
data and
data from comparable home birth studies, and cowrote the paper.
These sources provided additional
data on four of the eight
deaths identified only through newsletters during 1989 - 90, and
on 13
deaths with minimum information during 1988 - 90.
The best
data on the practice comes from Oregon, which in 2012 started requiring that birth and
death certificates include information
on where the birth occurred and who attended it.
Whereas detailed, contemporaneously collected information was available
on every
death, denominator
data were harder to assemble.
To address this issue WHO is today launching two new tools to help countries improve their
data on stillbirths and neonatal
deaths as well as a report
on the global status of implementation of maternal
death surveillance and response (MDSR), a key strategy for reducing preventable maternal mortality.
The experimental design was a opulation - based study using South Australian perinatal
data on all births and perinatal
deaths during the period 1991 to 2006.
Learn about
data trends
on Sudden Unexpected Sleep
Death in the U.S. from the Centers for Disease Control.
The «unexpected
deaths» were based
on data from an industry - funded, academic - researcher - run clinical trial described in two papers published in 1999 and 2000.
To have meaningful
data on rare events like infant
death, we need to increase the sample size by increasing the number of participating midwives.
Although controversy flares up sporadically in the media when a tragic child
death occurs during a homebirth that would have been avoided in a hospital OB birth unit the Epidemiological
data on homebirth is not even collected here.
First is that a the CDC (http://wonder.cdc.gov/), I can find
data on neonatal
death rate for low risk white women 2004 - 2009.
Based
on an evaluation of current sudden infant
death syndrome (SIDS)
data, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that healthy infants, when being put down to sleep, be placed
on their backs.
The
data on intrapartum
death reported in the MANA study
on home births is not being and can not be compared to intrapartum
deaths occurring in hospital because we simply do not have that national
data.
On average, there is one death per year due to these products based on data from 2007 - 200
On average, there is one
death per year due to these products based
on data from 2007 - 200
on data from 2007 - 2009.
Despite the fact that the authors surveyed only a small proportion of practicing midwives, who submitted
data that was not validated, and despite the fact that they authors performed a variety of maneuvers that violated basic standards of statistical analysis, and despite the fact that they were intent
on concluding that homebirth is «safe» regardless of what the
data showed, they actually showed that homebirth has a minimum rate of
death 5.5 X higher than comparable risk hospital birth.
Based
on 2007 - 2009
data, CPSC estimates that the average number of
deaths due to playpens is 12 per year.
I am interested in seeing more
data / evidence
on intrapartum
death rates.
For the background literature review and
data analyses
on which this policy statement and recommendations are based, refer to the accompanying technical report, «SIDS and Other Sleep - Related Infant
Deaths: Evidence Base for 2016 Updated Recommendations for a Safe Infant Sleeping Environment,» available in the electronic pages of this issue (www.pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2016-2940).3