Sentences with phrase «day atmospheric models»

The findings are relevant to modern - day atmospheric models and to an understanding of what a loss of sea ice means to both sea and land temperatures.

Not exact matches

The model suggests atmospheric oxygen was likely at around 10 % of present day levels during the two billion years following the Great Oxidation Event, and no lower than 1 % of the oxygen levels we know today.
The observations are best described by atmospheric models for which most of the incident energy is re-radiated away from the day side.
For the hydrological modelling of the Thames river catchment done at CEH we showed that the changes in atmospheric circulation and precipitation caused higher peak 30 - day river flow, while flood risk mapping revealed a small increase in flood risk for properties in the Thames catchment.
Alexeev, V.A., et al., 1998: Modelling of the present - day climate by the INM RAS atmospheric model «DNM GCM».
Chaos is defined with respect to infinitesimal perturbations and infinite integration times, but our uncertainties in the current atmospheric state are far too large to be treated as infinitesimal, and furthermore, all of our models have errors which mean that they will inevitably fail to track reality within a few days irrespective of how well they are initialised.
One could record sun angle, actual sea and air temps, humidities and winds and match these to the different atmospheric dynamics in the tropics and develop a quantitative formula (I guess this is called a model these days).
In that particular case, it was shown that most of the model bias came from the atmospheric component and that the model error developed very fast (after 5 days for certain variables).
If a cyclic pattern could be found that is a natural analog for these atmospheric oscillations, and upon investigation be found to out preform the lead time of the models, with as good a resolution as the 5 to 7 day modeled forecast, shouldn't that be at least considered?
Pinatubo was particularly good for this, because as Soden et al 2002 showed, the GCMs of the day not only accurately modeled the atmospheric drying after the eruption, but also demonstrated that a positive water vapor feedback was required to explain the MSU - measured lower troposphere temperatures.
«Coupled models are becoming increasingly reliable tools for understanding climate and climate change, and the best models are now capable of simulating present - day climate with accuracy approaching conventional atmospheric observations,» said Reichler.
In addition to treating cloud transmission based only on the measurements at the local time of the TOMS observations, the results from other satellites and weather assimilation models can be used to estimate atmospheric UV irradiance transmission throughout the day.
So I guess my question summed up is: how far off is the atmospheric community from having significant accuracy (95 %) up to 12 days away and do you think significant advances in accurate atmospheric science computer modeling will reduce the amount of jobs for aspiring meteorologists?
3 brave researchers finally figure out what has been obvious to mathematical modelers (who know to backtest models on past, known, data) since day one of the IPCC extravaganza - we could double atmospheric CO2 and the chance of the planet tipping into a 4.5 C temperature increase (current catastrophe scenario being peddled) would still remain under 1 %.
For the «2013 as observed» experiment, the atmospheric model uses observed sea surface temperature data from December 2012 to November 2013 from the Operational Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Analysis (OSTIA) dataset (Stark et al. 2007; Donlon et al. 2012) and present day atmospheric gas concentrations to simulate weather events that are possible given the observed climate conditions.
Another ensemble of models shows a 35 percent increase in the number of days with landfalling atmospheric rivers in western North America.
Volodin, E. M., Dianskii, N. A. & Gusev, A. V. Simulating present - day climate with the INMCM4.0 coupled model of the atmospheric and oceanic general circulations.
Present day atmospheric simulations using GISS Model: comparison to in - situ, satellite and reanalysis data.
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