When the economy is doing well, it's pretty easy to outperform paying off student loan
debt by investing in the stock market.
Not exact matches
According to the Wall Street Journal, the Securities and Exchange Commission is investigating this new kind of investment vehicle that mirrors strategies used
by hedge funds:
investing in private
debt or
by shorting
stocks.
When market conditions favor wider diversification
in the view of Hussman Strategic Advisors, Inc., the Fund's investment manager, the Fund may
invest up to 30 % of its net assets
in securities outside of the U.S. fixed - income market, such as utility and other energy - related
stocks, precious metals and mining
stocks, shares of real estate investment trusts («REITs»), shares of exchange - traded funds («ETFs») and other similar instruments, and foreign government
debt securities, including
debt issued
by governments of emerging market countries.
Theoretically, you can increase your wealth more quickly
by investing it
in the
stock market at a 10 - 11 % rate of return than you can paying off your
debt (at a ~ 6 % rate of return).
One of the best reasons not to pay off
debt early is if you can get a better return
by investing that money
in the
stock market.
A
stock might increase
by 20 % or even 100 %
in a single year (if you are extremely lucky), so you would be giving up the chance for unlimited gain if you choose to pay off
debt instead of
invest in stocks.
One thing that you are giving up
by paying off
debt instead of
investing in stocks is the possibility of unlimited gains.
Wintergreen Fund
invests worldwide
in securities of companies that are trading at less than estimates of their full value, including distressed securities that are expected
by Fund management to be exchanged for new
debt or common and preferred
stock.
Investors always hear about individuals who made millions speculating on
stocks but will rarely, if ever, hear of an investor who struck it big
by focusing on
investing solely
in debt.
The
stock market has averaged around 6 - 7 % annual total return over the long - term, so
by investing instead of paying down
debt you are
in fact earning an incremental profit (or less opportunity cost on your money).
But, I did the opposite approach
by investing rather than paying down
debt as
stock market was very cheap
in 2012 and 2013 than
in 2015 (see this post: https://www.financejourney.com/borrow-money-to-invest-
in-stocks-leverage-
investing/).
For example, if they have a lot of consumer
debt, then they probably would be better off paying off the
debt before
investing, as earning 5 % (say)
in the
stock market year over year will be eaten up
by the 18 % + they may be paying on their credit cards.
Seeing that, you either envisage huge potential upside (and an Irish economy that's painfully, but successfully, adjusting), and perhaps you're already
investing in / considering Green REIT — or you're horrified
by such a disaster (and Ireland's economy &
Debt / GDP ratio), and wouldn't touch Green REIT even if it was the last damn
stock on earth... I prefer to focus on the risks myself — the upside usually takes care of itself:
That means value
investing has had to get more sophisticated — and, one might argue, riskier —
by taking more short positions, as Einhorn does, which can bankrupt someone who shorted a
stock at $ 20 and has to cover that short at $ 100;
by piling on more
debt; or
by investing in situations where a total loss is possible.
A portion of the money is used to
invest in stocks, bonds, and
debt funds as chosen
by the policyholder.