He took two indices of interannual variability: the Southern Oscillation (SOI) index, which is a proxy for El Nino, and the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation Index (PDOI).
Figure 2: Pacific
Decadal Oscillation index (blue, University of Washington) versus Global Temperature Anomaly (Red - GISS Temp).
Not exact matches
But, in contrast with the El Niño Southern
Oscillation index [12], the NAO and PDO operate on
decadal scales, causing extended periods of high or low population abundance [5], [7].
The data the researchers were interested in tracking revolved around four important climate
indices: the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation; the Multivariate El Niño Southern
Oscillation Index, which includes both El Niño and La Niña; the Southern Annular Mode; and the Pacific North American Pattern.
Though the ecological effects of these climate
oscillations have been described in various settings, the influence of
decadal indices to long - term marine turtle population trends is largely unexplored.
Ocean and atmospheric
indices — in this case the El Niño Southern
Oscillation, the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation, the North Atlantic
Oscillation and the North Pacific
Oscillation — can be thought of as chaotic oscillators that capture the major modes of climate variability.
While that is possible, the so - called Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO) index that is used to characterize decadal and multi-decadal variability of the Pacific Ocean has not shown a significant increasing or decreasing three - decade trend from the 1980's to the 2000's (it's dominated by quasi-decadal fluctuation since
Decadal Oscillation (PDO)
index that is used to characterize
decadal and multi-decadal variability of the Pacific Ocean has not shown a significant increasing or decreasing three - decade trend from the 1980's to the 2000's (it's dominated by quasi-decadal fluctuation since
decadal and multi-
decadal variability of the Pacific Ocean has not shown a significant increasing or decreasing three - decade trend from the 1980's to the 2000's (it's dominated by quasi-decadal fluctuation since
decadal variability of the Pacific Ocean has not shown a significant increasing or decreasing three - decade trend from the 1980's to the 2000's (it's dominated by quasi-
decadal fluctuation since
decadal fluctuation since 1980).
Everyone should consider the possibility that for some
indices, North Atlantic correlations (in correlation maps) are depressed by the North Atlantic's sensitivity (being the smaller northern basin surrounded by a lot of land / ice, resulting «higher continentality»), which gives it a propensity towards high amplitude
oscillations, including
decadal - timescale nonlinear trends.
Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO)
Index and North Pacific
Index (NPI).
Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO), a measure of the SSTs in the North Pacific that has a very strong correlation with the North Pacific
Index (NPI) measure of the depth of the Aleutian Low.
The study by Macias & Johnson (2008) provides not only evidence for the link between
decadal - scale changes in the teleconnection patterns (e.g. the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) index) and the increased fire frequency in the late twentieth century but also an explanation of why the pattern of fire variability and fire - climate relationships changes at different time scales from centennial / decadal to interannu
decadal - scale changes in the teleconnection patterns (e.g. the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO) index) and the increased fire frequency in the late twentieth century but also an explanation of why the pattern of fire variability and fire - climate relationships changes at different time scales from centennial / decadal to interannu
Decadal Oscillation (PDO)
index) and the increased fire frequency in the late twentieth century but also an explanation of why the pattern of fire variability and fire - climate relationships changes at different time scales from centennial /
decadal to interannu
decadal to interannual.....
Ocean and atmospheric
indices — in this case the El Niño Southern
Oscillation, the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation, the North Atlantic
Oscillation and the North Pacific
Oscillation — can be thought of as chaotic oscillators that capture the major modes of northern hemisphere climate variability.
It has been shown that the mass balance of these glaciers correlate with the PDO (Pacific
Decadal Oscillation) and MEI (Mulitvariate ENSO
index) particularly over a multi year period (McCabe and Fountain, 1995; Bitz and Batisti 1999; Hodge et al., 1998).
Key measures of Pacific
decadal variability are the North Pacific Index (NPI), the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) index and the Inter-decadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO)
decadal variability are the North Pacific
Index (NPI), the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) index and the Inter-decadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO) i
Index (NPI), the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO) index and the Inter-decadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO)
Decadal Oscillation (PDO)
index and the Inter-decadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO) i
index and the Inter-
decadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO)
decadal Pacific
Oscillation (IPO)
indexindex.
Ocean and atmospheric
indices — in this case the El Niño Southern
Oscillation (ENSO), the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO), the North Atlantic
Oscillation (NAO) and the North Pacific
Oscillation (NPO)-- can be thought of as chaotic oscillators that are nodes on the network of the global climate system.
The variations are strongly correlated with the similar
decadal fluctuations observed in the Atlantic Multidecadal
Oscillation index, and less so with the El Nino Southern
Oscillation index.
They write in their abstract: «The Pacific
decadal oscillation (PDO), defined as the leading empirical orthogonal function of North Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies, is a widely used
index for
decadal variability.
For comparison, an equivalent analysis is applied to the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO)
index and to the Atlantic Multidecadal
Oscillation (AMO)
index.
Ocean and atmospheric
indices — in this case the El Niño Southern
Oscillation, the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation, the North Atlantic
Oscillation and the North Pacific
Oscillation — can be thought of as chaotic oscillators that capture the major modes of NH climate variability.
I've also found no real correlation to the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation or any of the other
Oscillation Indices which are sometimes used to predict or measure the ENSO.
The model is actually based on ocean and atmospheric
indices — in this case the El Niño Southern
Oscillation, the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation, the North Atlantic
Oscillation and the North Pacific
Oscillation — and can be thought of as chaotic oscillators that capture the major modes of climate variability.
Environmental variables estimated over larger spatial and temporal scales included the upwelling
index (UI) for 48 ° N, 125 ° W (http://www.pfeg.noaa.gov), an indicator of upwelling strength based on wind stress measurements, as well as the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO, http://jisao.washington.edu/pdo/PDO.latest), a composite indicator of ocean temperature anomalies [33], seawater temperature from Buoy 46041 ∼ 50 km to the southwest from Tatoosh (www.ndbc.noaa.gov), and remote sensing of chl a (SeaWiFS, AquaModis).
Oceanic
indices PDO (Pacific
Decadal Oscillation) and AMO (Atlantic Multidecadal
Oscillation) have undergone major changes (re
The PDO (Pacific
Decadal Oscillation)
Index?
«The Pacific
Decadal Oscillation is a climate
index based upon patterns of variation in sea surface temperature of the North Pacific from 1900 to the present (Mantua et al. 1997).
Relationships with four candidate predictors (the Pacific North American (PNA), Arctic
Oscillation (AO), Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO), and Nino3
indices) are used for insights into possible large - scale climate forcing.
Climate
indices for the Atlantic Multidecadal
Oscillation (AMO), the multivariate El Nino Southern
Oscillation (ENSO), the North Atlantic
Oscillation (NAO), the Pacific
Decadal Oscillation (PDO), and the Quasi-Biennial
Oscillation (QBO) were also obtained via the PSD ESRL.
This may explain the frequent finding that many global warming time series, e.g., the Southern
oscillation index and the Pacific
decadal oscillation, show distinct cycle times (Power spectral analysis: 3 — 5, 7 — 8, 13 — 15, 22 — 24, and 29 — 30 years).