Naughton joined a predecessor to AvalonBay in 1989, during a recession that preceded
a decade of economic growth and rising rents.
We disagree — and not simply because it would be foolish to think Labour has nothing positive to learn from a politics which delivered the party three historic general election victories, record investment in, and the renewal of, our public services, and
a decade of economic growth and prosperity.
Before the recent
decades of economic growth there could have been some space for a urban elite against rural people type of movement in East Thrace and Instabul.
In addition, there is very clear evidence that investing in the transition to a low - carbon economy will not only allow the world to avoid the worst risks of climate change, but could also drive
decades of economic growth.
The first hand history of monetary policy in the US that economists and bankers can personally recall goes like this: 1970s saw rampant double digit inflation, Paul Volcker saved the economy and the Fed by ending inflation with a deep recession, setting the stage for two
decades of economic growth and all was fine until home price inflation spooked the Fed and led to the financial crisis.
Thanks to two
decades of economic growth and its growing popularity as a tourist destination, Peru now has more options for experiencing its cultural and natural heritage than ever before.
We've had
decades of economic growth in nations around the world, but some of our most profound social and environmental problems continue to intensify.
In addition, there is very clear evidence that investing in the transition to a low - carbon economy will not only allow the world to avoid the worst risks of climate change, but could also drive
decades of economic growth.
The United Arab Emirates («UAE») has experienced
decades of economic growth and has emerged as a leading regional commercial hub, attracting large and numerous...
«It is woefully inadequate that, despite having enjoyed over two
decades of economic growth, Australia has not been able to improve the social disadvantage of its Indigenous population.
Not exact matches
Investors have piled back into the market in response to the adoption
of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's radical
economic policies — coined «Abenomics» — which have fueled hope the world's third largest economy may be hauling itself out
of a
decade of stagnant
economic growth.
Over the coming
decade, the 600 largest and best - connected cities on the planet will contain a fifth
of the world's population, capture almost two - thirds
of its
economic growth, and encompass more than half
of global GDP, according to the McKinsey Global Institute.
In its spring forecast, the European Commission said it expects
economic growth across the 28 - country EU to dip to 2.3 percent this year, from last year's
decade - high rate
of 2.4 percent.
After
decades of political unrest, recession and high unemployment, Ireland was the fastest - growing economy in the European
Economic Community (the precursor to the EU), with annual
growth of more than 5 %.
But more important was the previous
decade's
economic boom, including four consecutive years
of 4.4 % or better real GDP
growth.
As a result
of government investment and solid
economic growth, 40 million
of those people entered the middle class over the past
decade.
They were headed for $ 1.40 per litre back in 2012 when the author
of The End
of Growth published his warning that the high price
of oil would soon halt the
economic expansion we had taken for granted for
decades.
Most projections say Canada's economy will average annual
economic growth of about 1.6 % over the next couple
of decades, compared with 2 % since 2000.
Additionally, concerns over
economic growth in Europe and China — compared with relative strength out
of the US economy — aided this rally, which, in many ways, has been the most influential
economic trend
of the last
decade.
The «static» score
of the bill — the amount
of projected debt added when
economic growth is not factored in — shows that the deficit would grow by about $ 1.5 trillion in the
decade after the bill is implemented.
The Fed's targets 2 percent inflation
growth as a sign
of healthy and sustainable
economic growth, but has failed to reach that level despite a
decade of historically accommodative policy.
Even though analysts have forecast continued momentum in global
economic growth, concerns remain over how policy normalization might bring about changes after almost a
decade of easy money.
«We can get a glimpse
of what may be in store for the United States by looking at Japan, where in a somewhat frightening parallel,
economic growth has averaged 0.9 % annually over the past two
decades, and just 0.7 % in the 2001 to 2010 period,» BlackRock's paper says, though Koesterich adds that U.S. demographics are considerably better than Japan's.
«[It] highlights what many have argued for
decades — the notion that stronger copyright laws are directly linked to increased
economic growth is simply false,» says University
of Ottawa law professor and IP expert Michael Geist.
This followed the 2008 Financial Collapse and the preceding
decades of reliance on debt to create
economic expansion in a world approaching the limits
of growth.
After three
decades of averaging annual
economic growth in the double digits, China has come to be a dominant player in most resource markets.
For the past three
decades, during the period
of China's furious
economic growth, the country's fastest - growing regions were desperate for cheap labor to fill factories and build infrastructure.
Among other things this confusion made China's nearly four
decades of growth seem far more exceptional than it was, and so created the very lazy belief among analysts that there are no historical precedents that can guide us in understanding the strengths and the vulnerabilities
of China's
economic trajectory.
As for demand, global
economic growth is running at roughly half
of where it was a
decade ago.
Two
decades of «miracle» levels
of investment - driven
growth, the role
of the financial sector in that
growth, and the unrealistic expectations that Chinese businesses, banks, and government entities had consequently developed, reinforced by sell - side cheerleaders, made it obvious that the interlocking balance sheets that make up the Chinese economy had added what was effectively a highly «speculative» structure onto the way
economic entities financed their operations.
Business taxes are also full
of special preferences that have been in place for
decades and only serve to distort
economic activity and reduce
economic growth.
Along with the tremendous
economic growth, the region has showed remarkable resilience against some
of the deepest global financial crises in
decades.
While there are some signs
of recognition such as the Fed's reduction in its estimated neutral rate from 4.5 percent to 3.0 percent during the last 2 years, the IMF's explicit use
of the term secular stagnation in its World
Economic Outlook, ECB president Mario Draghi's call for global coordination and greater use
of fiscal policy, and Japan's indicated interest in fiscal - monetary cooperation, policymakers still have not made sufficiently radical adjustments in their world view to reflect this new reality
of a world where generating adequate nominal GDP
growth is likely to be the primary macroeconomic policy challenge for the next
decade.
Across the Pacific, the collapse
of Japan's overheated «bubble economy»
of the late 1980s, sapped the vitality and much
of the confidence
of the main engine
of Asian
economic growth for a
decade.
Higher productivity
growth, sustained over a few
decades, would have a profound impact on future living standards, but to expect an
economic boom
of anything but the short - lived variety is to rely on arithmetic that doesn't add up.
In fact, with an increase in Internet restrictions in the region
of late, Schroeder rightly points out that governments are not only hindering communication and transparency, but the very platform
of economic growth that I believe will drive any successful country in the coming
decades.
What is more, three
decades of financial repression and an undervalued currency have left Chinese
economic entities heavily reliant on debt to fuel
growth and heavily dependent on a current account surplus to resolve domestic demand imbalances.
This is the next great challenge for Beijing, and when the regulators finally do start to repair overextended balance sheet, with a much higher debt - to - GDP ratio than any other country at China's stage
of economic development, according to a presentation Monday night by my very smart former student, Chen Long, I expect annual GDP
growth rates will continue dropping steadily, by 1 - 2 percentage points a year through the rest
of this
decade (and there has been increasing talk in the past month or two that GDP
growth rates are already 1 - 2 points below the printed rates).
After almost a
decade of slow
growth, we may finally be returning to what one might call «the old normal»: faster
economic growth coming together with the return
of increasing costs, inflation, rising interest rates, and greater volatility.
They could also restrain or reverse the ongoing process
of global
economic integration, most notably the development
of global value chains, which has supported
growth in recent
decades.
The
economic tension «will probably dampen productivity
growth in the coming
decades; it will dampen it in China and it will probably dampen productivity
growth globally,» said Louis Kuijs, head
of Asia economics at Oxford Economics.
During the past few
decades the emphasis
of the economy and the learning curve on the
economic growth factors and the understanding
of the role the financial sector with the
economic growth factors.
For the past several
decades, Asia Pacific has been a region
of remarkable
growth,
economic dynamism and rising living standards.
The Japanese economy is enjoying its strongest
growth for a
decade, and other parts
of east and south Asia are also experiencing strong
economic conditions, helped in part by the
growth in China, the US and other export markets.
In one illustrative example from the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), at best one - quarter
of the cost
of a broad - based cut in individual rates could be offset by
economic growth over a
decade, and even that assumes future tax increases will ultimately be enacted to stabilize the long - term fiscal picture.
To the extent that a smaller percentage
of young adults are able to begin building home equity now, then wealth inequality is likely to worsen over the next
decade or two, adding to the list
of headwinds to
economic growth.
Indeed, because the level
of interest rates at any point in time is highly correlated with the level
of nominal
economic growth over the preceding
decade, the relationship between starting valuations and actual subsequent S&P 500 nominal total returns is nearly independent
of interest rates.
This is the fourth in a series
of articles highlighting dividend
growth companies that have large and durable
economic advantages, or «moats», that protect their business operations and allow years or
decades of strong profitability.
By the end
of this
decade, many forecasters believe we will see greater
economic growth coming from a combined India, China, Brazil and Russia, than from the established economies
of the US, Canada and Europe.
While «outsourcing» for low - cost labour may have motivated outward investment in the last
decade, the new driver
of investment is clearly domestic
economic growth in Asia.