Sentences with phrase «decades of cooler temperatures»

A study in 2015, for instance, predicted that the Earth is about to undergo a major climatic shift that could mean decades of cooler temperatures and fewer hurricanes hitting the U.S.
A new study out of the United Kingdom predicts the Earth is about to go through a major climatic shift that could mean decades of cooler temperatures and fewer hurricanes hitting the United States.
If the new forecast of a decade of cooler temperatures in North America and Europe pans out, it will pose a substantial challenge to climate campaigners, politicians, and citizens: Can they produce meaningful action to limit the long - term warming that scientists still say is clearly ahead under a building greenhouse blanket even when it's cooling outside?

Not exact matches

In contrast, in decades of coolest sea surface temperature, swifter winds extract more heat from the western and central Atlantic before arriving in Europe.
The study also provides new evidence for just how sensitive glaciers are to temperature, showing that they responded to past abrupt cooling and warming periods, some of which might have lasted only decades.
Over a decade the trend is cooling temperatures in the northern parts of Eurasia.
As Earth heats up the cool alpine temperatures, plant species have begun a slow - motion diaspora to escape, relocating upward an average of 29 meters per decade.
«The mounting evidence is coalescing around the idea that decades of stronger trade winds coincide with decades of stalls or even slight cooling of global surface temperatures, as heat is apparently transferred from the atmosphere into the upper ocean,» Linsley said.
Like Foster and Rahmstorf, Lean and Rind (2008) performed a multiple linear regression on the temperature data, and found that while solar activity can account for about 11 % of the global warming from 1889 to 2006, it can only account for 1.6 % of the warming from 1955 to 2005, and had a slight cooling effect -LRB--0.004 °C per decade) from 1979 to 2005.
They found that ENSO, as measured through the the Multivariate ENSO Index (MEI), had a slight cooling effect of about -0.014 to -0.023 °C per decade in the surface and lower troposphere temperatures, respectively from 1979 through 2010 (Table 1, Figure 4).
This animation shows how the same temperature data (green) that is used to determine the long - term global surface air warming trend of 0.16 °C per decade (red) can be used inappropriately to «cherrypick» short time periods that show a cooling trend simply because the endpoints are carefully chosen and the trend is dominated by short - term noise in the data (blue steps).
Ocean temperatures experience interannual variability and over the past 3 decades of global warming have had several short periods of cooling.
In recent times, climate skeptics have been peddling a lot of nonsense about average temperatures actually cooling over the last decade.
has been the recommendation for decades, not just in hot weather, where the loss of fluid is great, but during long events with cool or even cold temperatures.
There are several types of moss commonly found on the market: I carry basic whole moss (a standard of horticulture decor for decades), frog moss, which can come back to full life when hydrated and can flourish given slowly dripping water and cooler temperatures, and my favorite, New Zealand sphagnum moss.
He comments that «if temperature changes are purely random and unpredictable, the chance of a cooling decade would be 50 %, since an increase and a decrease in temperatures are equally likely».
Given how much yelling takes place on the Internet, talk radio, and elsewhere over short - term cool and hot spells in relation to global warming, I wanted to find out whether anyone had generated a decent decades - long graph of global temperature trends accounting for, and erasing, the short - term up - and - down flickers from the cyclical shift in the tropical Pacific Ocean known as the El Niño — Southern Oscillation, or ENSO, cycle.
In regards to Michael Jankowski's comment (# 11), the Fu et al. (2004, Nature) article showed that the satellite record of tropospheric temperature trends, based on the Microwave Sounding Unit channel 2, is contaminated by stratospheric cooling on the order of -0.08 K / decade.
«We show that the climate over the 21st century can and likely will produce periods of a decade or two where the globally averaged surface air temperature shows no trend or even slight cooling in the presence of longer - term warming,» the paper says, adding that, «It is easy to «cherry pick» a period to reinforce a point of view.»
Of course, in the real world, the 1880's where exceptionaly cold, peak 20th century warmth was in the 1990's (which in turn were cooler than the first decade of the 21st century), and the 1970's and following decades were characterised by an ongoing rise in temperatureOf course, in the real world, the 1880's where exceptionaly cold, peak 20th century warmth was in the 1990's (which in turn were cooler than the first decade of the 21st century), and the 1970's and following decades were characterised by an ongoing rise in temperatureof the 21st century), and the 1970's and following decades were characterised by an ongoing rise in temperatures.
The hiatus decades were chosen based on a slight cooling trend in global surface temperatures of less than -0.08 °C per decade.
Furthermore, if aerosols did have such a dramatic cancelling effect at the onset of WWII and during the following decades, is aerosol cooling part of the temperature models?
If you look e.g. at the temperature of the last few decades, the clearest signals are the response to the El Chichon and Pinatubo eruptions in 1983/4 and 1992/94, respectively (cooling) and the El Nino in 1998 (warming).
While the aerosol influence last less than a decade, the influence on surface temperatures continues because of the slow mixing of cooled waters on the ocean surface.
«What's the News: Climate change may have sparked the demise of early Viking settlements in Greenland, according to a new study published online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, when temperatures cooled rapidly over several decades.
They also discuss some indications of higher aerosol cooling in the last decade, considered as a potential influence (although not dominant) in 21st century temperatures.
The Arctic has had warmer temperatures many decades ago, and it also experiences rapid warming and cooling of the order of 3 to 4 degrees in a short time.
Did the HadCUT3 temperature record show a net cooling trend over the first decade of the 21st century of around 0.06 C per decade?
Frankly with all of these effects acting in the cooling direction, it's amazing that surface temperatures continued to warm over the past decade, but they did.
If only GHG forcing is used, without aerosols, the surface temperature in the last decade or so is about 0.3 - 0.4 C higher than observations; adding in aerosols has a cooling effect of about 0.3 - 0.4 C (and so cancelling out a portion of the GHG warming), providing a fairly good match between the climate model simulations and the observations.
Although 2008 was the coolest year of the decade, due to strong cooling of the tropical Pacific Ocean, 2009 saw a return to near - record global temperatures.
Yet last week in Geneva, at the UN's World Climate Conference — an annual gathering of the so - called «scientific consensus» on man - made climate change — Prof. Latif conceded the Earth has not warmed for nearly a decade and that we are likely entering «one or even two decades during which temperatures cool
Warmest decades of the Medieval Warm Period, and coolest decades of the Little Ice Age, after re-centering each reconstruction to match the instrumental temperature record during the period of overlap.
If Northern Hemisphere temperatures have been in an overall cooling trend for two millennia due to «orbital forcing» (i.e. reduced solar irradiance), then the burden of proof becomes greater on those who attribute the warmth of recent decades to solar variability rather than rising greenhouse gas concentrations.
This line of argument is unpersuasive for two important reasons: First, the admittedly less reliable ground - based mercury temperature readings from the mid-1940s through the late 1970s reported global cooling during the three decades immediately prior to the satellite era.
In this new paper they write: «The most striking features in the reconstruction are the warm temperatures from ∼ 1050 to ∼ 1300 AD compared to the preceding and following centuries, the persistent cooler temperatures from ∼ 1400 to ∼ 1800 AD, and the subsequent rise to warmer temperatures which eventually seem to exceed in the last decades of the 20th century the range of past variation.
During the last big abrupt cooling, 12,900 years ago, Europe cooled down to Siberian temperatures within a decade (about ten-fold greater than in the Little Ice Age), the rainfall likely dropped by half, and fierce winter storms whipped a lot of dust into the atmosphere.
«And then you see right away it may well happen that you enter a decade or maybe even two, when the temperature cools relative to the present level... I'm definitely not one of the skeptics... However, we have to ask the nasty questions ourselves, or some other people will do it.»
but that ENSO can still cause natural cooling for periods of a decade or more so that even though the man - made influence continues to cause warming, it is cancelled by ENSO cooling and results in a «hiatus» of global temperature increase:»
More than a decade ago I published a peer - reviewed paper that showed the UK's Hadley Centre general circulation model (GCM) could not model climate and only obtained agreement between past average global temperature and the model's indications of average global temperature by forcing the agreement with an input of assumed anthropogenic aerosol cooling.
As you can see, over periods of a few decades, modeled internal variability does not cause surface temperatures to change by more than 0.3 °C, and over longer periods, such as the entire 20th Century, its transient warming and cooling influences tend to average out, and internal variability does not cause long - term temperature trends.
Though getting to the peak 1998 temperature within 50 year do not * require * much warming in the next 10 years, a couple decades of cooling could even result in peaking to this level in within 50 years.
The 25 D - O events during the last glacial, where temperatures rose and fell by 5 to 10 degrees C (10 - 15 degrees C for Greenland) within a span of decades that were «explained by internal variability of the climate system alone ``, deemed global in scale, and they occurred without any changes in CO2 concentrations, which stayed steady at about 180 ppm throughout the warming and cooling.
If the decade 1990 - 2000 saw warming of - say -.5 C and the decade 2000 - 2009 saw cooling of - say -.1 C, then the latter decade would be warmer on average than the former, even though the ending temperature was.1 C lower than the start.
The pattern of warming that we have observed, in which warming has occurred in the lower portions of the atmosphere (the troposphere) and cooling has occurred at higher levels (the stratosphere), is consistent with how greenhouse gases work — and inconsistent with other factors that can affect the global temperature over many decades, like changes in the sun's energy.
The Western Antarctic Peninsula's surface air temperatures have been cooling rapidly since 1999 («a cooling trend of − 0.47 °C / decade during 1999 — 2014» [Oliva et al., 2017]-RRB-.
The background at any one time only contributed 0.02 c and this value is far two small to explain the cooling between the 1940's and 1970's plus the pausing of recent decade global temperatures.
Prior to that, climate scientists admit, global temperatures had been stable or dropping for decades, a fact that prompted previous generations of climate alarmists to sound the alarm about the supposed dangers of man - made «global cooling
Those previously beneficial rising temperatures and atmospheric carbon dioxide levels during the 1930s were followed by about three decades of cooling which began in the 1940s.
Anyway with El Niño fading away and possibly a new El Nina with other natural cooing factors coming in to play there is a good chance of another decade or more of «Pausing» or cooling in global temperatures which is itself a stupid concept as it cools and heats in different places of the planet dependent on the local climate conditions an average is meaningless — you really need to dream up some more dire alarmist nonsense to keep your show on the road.
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