Without actually participating in the instruction and evaluation of student writers, teacher candidates can, nevertheless, participate in legitimate, peripheral ways in some of
the decisions practicing teachers faced.
Not exact matches
If you have faith that you (not school
teachers, pediatricians, child psychologists and lawmakers) are the most equipped person on the planet to make
decisions for your child, then you are in fact
practicing this philosophy.
In our opinion, it is only in this environment that
teachers will be trusted to make appropriate
decisions regarding what is «best
practice» in teaching and learning.
Math
teachers create rich learning environments for students to
practice their skills when they set up a bakery business and students have to make financial
decisions that can make the shop successful or can make it go out of business.
Sites are blocked which could enable
teachers to open up learning, and students are never asked to
practice good
decision making at school because there are no
decisions to make.
How will the research of the Reading First program be used to inform
decision making for developing these best
practices for
teachers?
You will learn and
practice agile
teacher decision - making, such as when and what kind of help to provide, when and how to use group work, and how to offer student choice.
States and districts would be wise to focus on the goals of their evaluation systems, including differentiating
teachers based on their observed
practice, providing actionable feedback on how to improve, and using the results to make consequential personnel
decisions.
Therefore, ILTs provide a place for discussion but ultimately leave team members unable to truly capitalize and make
decisions that would positively impact
teacher instructional
practice.
Many point to the
decision to «put the pedal to the metal» on
teacher evaluation at the same time the state's school districts and
teachers were grappling with Common Core and the changes in
practice the higher standards demanded.
Flicking a red rubber band bracelet on our wrist or placing a red ball cap on our heads are two
practices that
teachers could model and repeatedly share when a pause is needed before making a hurried emotional or academic
decision.
According to researchers, data - driven
decision making (DDDM) is «a system of teaching and management
practices that gets better information about students into the hands of classroom
teachers» (McLeod, 2005).
Teachers who used RC
practices and / or resources reported collaborating more, valuing collaboration to a higher degree, and perceiving greater involvement in school
decision - making, controlling for whether they taught at a RC school.
Following the 2000 tragedy at Stainforth Beck in North Yorkshire, the
decision of the HSE to prosecute Leeds Education as the employer rather than the
teachers concerned, illustrates the likelihood to prosecute at employer level where good management
practice is not in place.
It involves thousands of
decisions every day and requires
teachers to constantly adjust their instructional
practices to meet the needs of their students.
If
teachers have more influence in
decision making and
practice shared leadership, they believe parents are also more likely to have influence and be involved actively in school improvement efforts.167 Since other research has confirmed this relationship, we kept both constructs in the remaining analyses.
The framework for our overall project also points to the mostly indirect influence of principals «actions on students and on student learning.223 Such actions are mediated, for example, by school conditions such as academic press, 224 with significant consequences for teaching and learning and for powerful features of classroom
practice such as
teachers «uses of instructional time.225 Evidence - informed
decision making by principals, guided by this understanding of principals «work, includes having and using a broad array of evidence about many things: key features of their school «s external context; the status of school and classroom conditions mediating leaders «own leadership
practices; and the status of their students «learning.
In particular, they emphasize the context - specific nature of teaching and the need for
teachers to integrate knowledge of subject matter, students, and contextual conditions as they make instructional
decisions, engage students in learning, and reflect on
practice (Wayne & Youngs, 2003).
While our analysis indicates that ability grouping and DI occur simultaneously, there is still much to learn about how
teachers make meaning of these
practices and the extent to which changes in the larger institutional environment inform their
decisions.
In short, it appears from this small sample that
teachers in schools where our observation measures indicated less ambitious instructional
practices were more likely to externalize their needs for instructional support (e.g., resources, backup for classroom management
decisions) than to value support focused more directly on developing their instructional expertise.
Three of the four most effective schools reported having an active site council in which parents served on the committee with
teachers and other school staff and helped to make
decisions concerning school
practices.
Speaking from more than 40 years of experience in the field — and speaking for all learners who hope to succeed, the
teachers who want them to succeed, and the local school leaders whose aspirations for success have been thwarted by assessment traditions — Stiggins maps out the adjustments in
practice and culture necessary to generate both accurate accountability data and the specific evidence of individual mastery that will support sound instructional
decision making and better learning in the classroom.
If we're making
decisions based on that data and we are making assumptions that that data is accurate through observers and through
teacher or principal
practice, then let's track our professional learning.
What we have learned about the necessity of situating lessons in their larger contexts is discussed, as well as the tensions inherent in
teacher decision making and how the
decision making process may highlight discrepancies between
teachers» espoused beliefs about teaching and what they do in
practice.
Through discussion questions in the facilitator guide and links in the issues matrix, we hope to focus preservice
teachers» attention on (a) the need to understand the larger context in which a lesson or lessons occur, (b) the tensions that are inherent in
teacher decision making, and (c) the discrepancies that can occur between
teacher beliefs and
practice in the midst of making instructional
decisions.
This professional development may influence
teacher decision - making by conveying instructional
practices, providing appropriate science content materials, or providing pedagogical implementation ideas (Davis & Krajcik, 2005; Davis & Varma, 2008).
Effective programs provide principals an opportunity to learn by
practicing aspects of the daily tasks of the principalship, such as learning to listen to and include
teachers in school - site
decision - making.
School - based professional development must be institutionalized and structured so that all
teachers continuously examine, reflect upon, and improve instructional
practice, data - based
decision making, and the delivery of interventions.
Awareness that all educational and curricular
decisions are value - laden and that
teachers play an important role in critically examining and questioning ways that the normative culture can impact policies and
practices, particularly regarding education
Talent Development Secondary utilizes site based instructional coaches and a school transformation facilitator to guide
teacher as they work collectively to make
decisions around matching educational
practices to student needs.
Yet, until recently, there's been little follow - up discussion about whether, in
practice,
teachers have been able to shift their role to one in which they collectively make many of the
decisions influencing these schools» success.
Local
decision makers can support and incentivize these types of evidence - based professional development models by providing more
practice - based models of professional development that move beyond
teachers» «seat time» to models that promote active learning and take place within
teachers» schools, considering the context of their respective students, classrooms, and school site goals.
Her recent research on data - based
decision making has focused on the ways in which
teachers use multiple sources of data to inform instruction, how these
practices are supported by district resources and structures, and which
practices may contribute to improved student achievement in Title I schools.
Although a precise count doesn't exist of how many districts nationwide rely on LIFO, the landscape in recent years has undergone a «significant shift» toward layoff
decisions based on
teacher performance, said Sarah Heaton, managing director of district policy and practice at the National Council on Teacher Quality, a Washington, D.C. - based nonprofit that advocates performance - based l
teacher performance, said Sarah Heaton, managing director of district policy and
practice at the National Council on
Teacher Quality, a Washington, D.C. - based nonprofit that advocates performance - based l
Teacher Quality, a Washington, D.C. - based nonprofit that advocates performance - based layoffs.
CUREE works at the leading edge of research and evidence - informed educational
practice to help
teachers make informed
decisions about the most effective and efficient approaches to use in their context.
One of those factors is that schools should reach deeply into the
teacher cadre and genuinely involve
teachers in selecting school staff, as well as in making
decisions about budget, curriculum, instructional
practices, discipline, and student and
teacher assignments.
Increasingly, state legislatures have been working to weaken or even abolish the
practice of
teacher tenure, including the requirement to use
teacher evaluation data in the
decision to grant tenure.
Their
decisions to
practice with or without technology resembled the choices made by members of most English departments, with these
decisions reflecting specific
teacher values about the discipline and how those values are expressed in
practice.
Summary: This article describes «transformational coaching», a model that encourages the
teachers being coached to reflect on their teaching
practice in order to make
decisions on their own that further the learning and success of all children.
Technology facilitates such
practices through video - based
teacher evaluation modules for aspiring principals and leader tracking systems, which build a district's capacity to collect and organize data on experience and performance to inform staffing and other
decisions.
(Using Data to Inform
Decisions: How
Teachers Use Data to Inform
Practice and Improve Student Performance in Mathematics - Results from a Randomized Experiment of Program Efficacy.
This assumption is built into
teacher hiring
practices, into ways schools deal with parents and communities, into whether and how schools connect with kids, and into curriculum
decisions about which courses will be offered and to whom.
It presents a five - step cycle of listening, validating, authorizing, mobilizing, and reflecting on student voice; a tool to measure the quality of activities involving student voice; and several examples of what students as researchers, planners,
teachers, evaluators,
decision - makers, and advocates look like in
practice, at elementary, middle, and high schools.
The intended outcomes of the formal coaching process for the inviting
teacher are the development of reflective
practice and
decision making; a refined and expanded repertoire of teaching strategies; an enhanced understanding of curriculum, instruction, and assessment; and the capacity to provide high - impact, learning - focused teaching strategies in an environment characterized by interesting and engaging work for students.
By expanding our formative assessment
practices to systematically involve students as
decision makers,
teachers acknowledge the contributions that students make to their own success and give them the opportunity and structure they need to become active partners in improving their learning.
An important step in developing a system for ongoing improvement is for principals to engage the most effective
teachers in instructional
decision - making, and leverage the talents of the most effective
teacher leaders to improve the
practice of other
teachers.
Jean Stiles, principal of Jasper Place High School in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, shares how she created conditions within her diverse school for
teachers to take ownership of their teaching
practice, pursue their own professional learning and, most important, make the necessary
decisions about what approach was best for their students» learning.
This collaboration focuses on the process of thinking and learning among
teachers, creates a common thread that brings staff together, and values the
teacher as the instructional
decision - maker within the classroom, resulting in significant improvement in
teacher practice and an increased desire to continue to grow professionally.
With respect to tenure
decisions, first of all, you need to have — in the system, you need to have clear standards that you're going to evaluate the
teacher against, that express the kind of teaching
practices that are expected; and a way of collecting evidence about what the
teacher does in the classroom.
In successful schools,
teacher leadership developed when
teachers were given ample opportunities to make
decisions about teaching and learning, when they collaboratively engaged in action research to discover instructional
practices that improved student achievement, and when they developed such internal leadership structures as team teaching and mentoring new
teachers.