Furthermore, in animal studies, changes associated with retareded tumorgenesis, such as
decreased cell proliferation rates in various cell lines and decreased incidence of lymphoma, have been observed.
Immunoblots showed almost complete inhibition of mTOR expression (as shown in Fig. 4B) that resulted in
decreased cell proliferation as assessed by MTS assay (A).
Not exact matches
This means that the tumour becomes smaller as
cell proliferation decreases.
«That depleted all sources of glutamine for the
cells, and we found that
cell proliferation decreased significantly,» Yang said.
In fact, when the researchers inhibited the secreted factor related to the activity of inflammatory
cells, they observed a
decrease in the
proliferation of cancer
cells.
We have observed on several occasions that, for the majority of endothelial
cell lines, the transfer to 37 °C conditions for 72 h correlated with a 50 % reduction in
cell proliferation, a value that continued to
decrease with time.
Lipton and colleagues now report that the p38 MAPK pathway is also the mechanism underlying
decreased stem
cell proliferation in the brain associated with HIV / AIDS.
Decreased functional expression of Grp78 and Grp94 inhibits
proliferation and attenuates apoptosis in a human gastric cancer
cell line in vitro.
Moreover; in this study when siRNA was used to knockdown SPRINGTLY, a
decrease in
cell proliferation, invasion and increase in pro-apoptotic signals was detected [48].
This alteration likely can be attributed to a combination of
decreased persistence of memory T
cells (41) and enhanced homeostatic
proliferation resulting from increased strength of signal downstream of the TCR (16).
Overexpression of Cox - 2 in Human Osteosarcoma
Cells Decreases Proliferation and Increases Apoptosis
In addition to revealing details on how the tribbles protein may hamper insulin secretion, the study suggested ways in which it may increase beta
cell death and
decrease beta
cell proliferation.
Therefore, we expected that PyMT - driven mammary tumours in Slc6a14 − / − mice would exhibit a
decrease in
cell proliferation, mTOR signalling and HIF1α.
A biomarker used to measure
cell proliferation found a
decrease in the activation of CD4 + T
cells in the colon of the monkeys given both ARVs and probiotics while a cytokine test found the «overall functionality» of the CD4 + T
cells in the colon of the probiotic arm had improved.
Tumor hypoxia is often linked to
decreased survival in patients with breast cancer and has been shown to induce specific molecular changes in
cells including changes that confer a more malignant phenotype such as increased
proliferation (3), survival (4), invasion (5), and metastasis (6).
We also demonstrate that ACTB haploinsufficiency leads to reduced
cell proliferation, altered expression of
cell - cycle genes, and
decreased amounts of nuclear, but not cytoplasmic, β - actin.
IL7R is expressed in HCC but not in normal liver
cells, and can activate JAK2 to increase
cell growth.57 SOCS3 is a negative regulator of the JAK / STAT signalling pathway, and can inhibit JAK2 itself.58 Therefore, inhibition of JAK2 by SOCS3 could result in
decreased proliferation.
Significant drop in PSA levels (which is a biomarker of prostate
cell growth); a drop in cholesterol (which is what we'd expect with a lower - fat diet, and all that extra fiber); and, importantly, a significant
decrease in the cellular
proliferation rate.
Rats on alternate - day fasting diets showed
decreased levels of IGF - 1 and
proliferation rates of T -
cells and prostate
cells (30).
Consequently, the normal rate of
cell proliferation would have been
decreased during protein deprivation, which is similar to the retardation of brain
cell growth of young malnourished animals described by Winick and Rosso (18).
«the normal rate of
cell proliferation would have been
decreased during protein deprivation, which is similar to the retardation of brain
cell growth of young malnourished animals.
Here is a quote from the discussion where Campbell describes the fatty liver and likens the
decrease in
cell proliferation to the retardation of brain growth that occurs in malnourished animals:
«[T] he normal rate of
cell proliferation would have been
decreased during protein deprivation, which is similar to the retardation of brain
cell growth of young malnourished animals.
But even more significant, estradiol increased
cell proliferation by 230 percent, whereas progesterone
decreased it by more than 400 percent.
With this statistical division, there was a significant
decrease in
cell proliferation as a result of the fiber supplementation in six of the eight patients with initially high labeling indices and three of the eight patients with initially low indices, which suggests that wheat - bran fiber is protective against colon cancer.
In the model estrogen - independent breast cancer, lunasin and aspirin administration inhibits
cell proliferation, arrest
cell cycle in S - phase as well as a
decreases expression of cancer genes.