That's about $ 4,000 in annual mortgage interest at today's low rates, and far less than their standard
deduction as a married couple.
Not exact matches
But certain «service businesses» such
as consulting, engineering, law, medicine and financial services companies making more than $ 75,000 a year ($ 150,000 for
married couples) are excluded from taking the
deduction.
Instead, they will take the standard
deduction,
as much
as $ 24,000 in 2018 for a
married couple filing together.
As of publication, the standard
deduction is $ 6,200 for individuals and $ 12,400 for
married couples.
In some cases, such
as a
married couple filing separately with one taking itemized
deductions, the standard
deduction is not allowed.
Under current law, an individual earning less than $ 80,000 (or $ 160,000 for
married couples filing jointly) may claim up to $ 2,500
as a
deduction for interest paid on qualified education loans during the year.
When filing
as married filing jointly,
couples can record their respective incomes,
deductions, and exemptions on the same tax return.
Under prior law, a
married couple with $ 20,000 in
deductions such
as charitable contributions, mortgage interest, and state and local taxes would itemize rather than claim the $ 13,000 standard
deduction.
For example: A
married couple earns $ 350,000 of ordinary income and faces a marginal federal tax rate
as high
as 39.8 %: a 33 % tax bracket plus two percentage points for the phaseout of personal exemptions, one point for the phaseout of itemized
deductions and a 3.8 % Medicare surtax on net investment income.
On the other hand, if your AGI is more than $ 73,000
as a single filer ($ 121,000 for
married couples filing jointly), you are not eligible for a tax
deduction.
In 2018, for example, if your modified adjusted gross income (AGI) is $ 63,000 or less
as a single filer ($ 101,000 or less for
married couples filing jointly), you can receive the full tax
deduction.
For tax purposes, community property law treats most income and some (but not all)
deductions of
married couples as belonging half - and - half to each spouse.
First, change the tax laws that (a) restrict
couples who are filing
as «
married filing jointly» from taking the student loan interest (SLI)
deduction for both loans (right now,
married couples can only take $ 2,500 total, even if both are paying and have more than $ 2,500 each in interest, whereas someone who is single can take $ 2,500 for himself / herself), (b) phase out the SLI
deduction at higher incomes (why should someone making $ 110K be able to take the full $ 2,500, but someone making $ 130K should not?)
Service businesses such
as law firms, doctor's offices and investment offices can take only the 20 percent
deduction if they make up to $ 315,000 (for
married couples).
So right now, you've got to have about 13, a little over $ 13,000
as a
married couple to itemize your
deductions, and if you don't have that much, if you give some more to charity, well you don't even get to deduct it until you get to those levels.
The standard tax
deduction - what the IRS gives you even if you don't itemize - is $ 5,700 if you're filing
as single and $ 11,400 for a
married couple filing jointly.
For example, in 2017 the government authorized a $ 6,350 standard
deduction for single taxpayers, $ 9,350 for those who file
as head of household and $ 12,700 for
married couples filing a joint tax return.
Married couples filing jointly can claim an amount that's twice
as large, $ 12,700, and taxpayers filing
as «head of household» (single individuals with dependents) can claim a standard
deduction of $ 9,350.
As for a quick rundown on Trump's new tax proposal, he plans to reduce the tax brackets from seven to just three (12 %, 25 % and 35 %) and the standard
deduction would be doubled to $ 24,000 for
married couples and $ 12,000 for single filers.
The marital
deduction law allows
married couples to transfer an unlimited amount to their spouse without an estate tax hit; however, the surviving spouse does not get this privilege when transferring his / her estate to their beneficiaries, such
as children or grandchildren.
The
married and filing jointly (MFJ) status generally allows you both to take advantage of many
deductions and benefits together
as a
couple.
• Federal & New York State income tax return filing status: can now file «
married» and it entitles them to the marital
deduction • Recognized for estate and gift tax; applies even if the
couple lives in a jurisdiction that doesn't recognize same - sex marriage; Same - sex
married couples can transfer property to each other free of gift tax • If divorcing, spousal maintenance is now a tax
deduction for the payor and income for the recipient • Retirement plans are now subject to transfer and distribution on divorce without penalty • Social Security survivor benefits are available
as well
as social security spousal election • NYS recognizes that a child born of a same - sex marriage is the legal child of both parents