Sentences with phrase «defined by its ratio»

Each style is defined by its ratio of parental responsiveness to demandingness, with her suggestion being that parents should try to find an equal balance between these two factors.

Not exact matches

For SAP, the loss and LAE ratio is the ratio of incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses less certain administrative services fee income to net earned premiums as defined in the statutory financial statements required by insurance regulators.

The fact that this ratio is now at the bottom band for most broadly defined stock indices suggests that the risk of continued underperformance by the broad market - versus large - cap indices - is substantially less than it was on April 5th, or even June 30th, when the most recent downdraft started.

The price ratio, drawn from the early research into value investment by Eugene Fama and Ken French, is book value - to - market capitalization (BM), defined as follows:

However, fluctuations in the ratio of germ - to - bran - to - endosperm are allowed by the FDA, and there is no tightly defined standard with respect to these whole grain components.

We found that: a) lactation stage must be defined biochemically (such as Na: K ratio), not by day of lactation, b) lactation stage influences RNA quality, quantity, and potential immune cell contamination, c) immediate processing and hard, fast centrifugation yield better quality RNA, and d) additional washing of the milk fat layer is not necessary for the analysis of mature milk samples and does not decrease immune cell contamination in colostrum samples.

Cook defined critical zoning terms like FAR, «floor area ratio,» or a measure of how many building are allowed on a specific area of land, and ULURP, the 7 1/2 month public approval process NYU will have to embarks on if its initial plans are approved by the Landmarks Preservation Commission.

They continue to rack up experiments showing excess heat gain, defined as the ratio of energy put out by a system to the energy required to operate it.

We defined this ratio as the difference in exploration time for the displaced or novel object divided by total exploration time.

(C) Detection of selection defined by regions associated with decreased genetic diversity in domesticated horses relative to predomesticated horses [indicated by an increased log - ratio of the Watterson estimator (θw)-RSB- and showing potential deviation from neutrality (indicated by decreased Tajima's D values).

For this running calorie burn calculator, cardiorespiratory fitness level is estimated through VO2max estimation, based on the runner's 20 second resting heart rate, per the relationship defined by N Uth, H Sorensen, K Overgaard, and PK Pedersen in their study titled «Estimation of VO2max from the ratio between HRmax and HRrest — the Heart Rate Ratio Method.&rratio between HRmax and HRrest — the Heart Rate Ratio Method.&rRatio Method.»

Finally, sensitivity analyses were performed by excluding individuals who might have made dietary adjustments and / or lifestyle changes because of chronic disease at baseline (i.e., hypertension, hyperlipidemia, myocardial infarction, and / or stroke) and by excluding misreports of energy according to Goldberg criterion categories, defined as «under - reporters» with a ratio of energy intake to basal metabolic rate < 1.14 and «over-reporters» with a ratio of > 2.1 (29).

By the end of the powerpoint students would have covered: - Why do plants and animals need to have exchange surfaces - Define the term surface area to volume ratio - How does the surface area to volume ratio change as the organism gets larger.

the portion of instructional support expenses, as defined in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, attributable to regular education, as determined by multiplying total expenditures for instructional support by the ratio of regular education expenditures for those purposes listed in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) of this subparagraph to the sum of such regular education expenditures and special education expenditures for those purposes listed in clauses (iv)(a)- (e) of this paragraph.

the portion of instructional support expenses as defined in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, attributable to special education as determined by multiplying total expenditures for instructional support by the ratio of special education expenditures for those purposes listed in clauses (a)- (e) of this subparagraph to the sum of such special education expenditures and regular education expenditures for those purposes listed in clauses (iii)(a)- (d) of this paragraph.

The second FASTGraphs valuation looks at «fair value» being defined by the stock's long - term average P / FFO ratio.

The P / E ratio is a valuation multiple defined as market price per share divided by annual earnings per share (EPS).

A lender is likely to calculate your company's debt service coverage ratio, which is defined as your annual net operating income (NOI) divided by your annual total debt service — the amount you'll have to spend paying back principal and interest on your debt.

In trading, your reward to risk ratio is defined by what your profit target is and how much you are risking per trade.

For this version, I've defined bubble valuations as Shiller P / E ratios of 21 and above, which have historically been followed by poor long - term returns.

For some investors, this active management strategy is an attractive feature of bond funds, but it typically comes at the cost of management and other fees defined by the fund's expense ratio.

The price - to - earnings ratio, or P / E ratio, is an equity valuation multiple defined as market price per share divided by annual earnings per share.

The GDS and TDS ratios defined by the lenders or insurers ensure that you can make the mortgage payment.

The price ratio, drawn from the early research into value investment by Eugene Fama and Ken French, is book value - to - market capitalization (BM), defined as follows:

Gray and Vogel analyze the returns of different price ratios over economic expansions and contractions defined by the National Bureau of Economic Research.

I've inverted the inventory curve to highlight the close relationship between the two metrics, so what you're seeing is an inverse relationship between growth in the inventories - to - shipments ratio (blue) and economic output (red), as defined by non-defense durable good shipments, excluding aircraft.

The Speculative Return is defined as the annualized return caused by changes in valuations (such as the price to earnings ratio).

The following chart shows a similar inverse relationship between growth in the inventory - to - sales ratio and economic output, as defined by industrial production.

Stocks are screened by defined historical non-negative dividend - per - share growth rates and dividend to earnings - per - share ratios.

You define a thing called «Total Expense Ratio» and then gradually legislate away deviousness by requiring more things to be reported in there.

Starting yield, which we define as the ratio of 10 - year trailing real earnings per share divided by current price, has been demonstrated to provide an accurate forecast of future 10 - year real returns in equity markets.

I define current price - earnings ratios by the ttm (trailing twelve months) figures.

Many non-profit education stocks have less than average rates of growth in earnings and sales and less than market price - to - earnings / price - to - sales ratios as defined by Fidelity are not a value stock as defined by Buffett.

In summary, investors may be able to exploit the value premium more efficiently and completely by defining it using the Enterprise Multiple rather than the book - to - market ratio.

We used three measures to capture the pertinent information: return on equity (ROE) to reflect growth and profitability; the debt coverage ratio to represent the likelihood of default; and the accruals - to - average - total - assets measure defined by Sloan (1996) to quantify possible accounting red flags.12 To arrive at company - specific quality measures, we used the simple arithmetic average of each stock's percentile rank for these three variables.

A common theme that runs throughout his work is that of the mathematical φ Phi, the source ratio which was defined in the 3rd Century BC by Euclid in Elements, and later expanded upon by Luca Pacioli (1445 — 1517) in the Divina Proportione.

Average vehicle fuel consumption: A ratio estimate defined as total gallons of fuel consumed by all vehicles divided by (1) the total number of vehicles (for average fuel consumption per vehicle) or (2) the total number of households (for average fuel consumption per household).

Average household energy expenditures: A ratio estimate defined as the total household energy expenditures divided by the total number of households.

RF was a numeric, defined as the ratio of ACO2 emissions to CO2 in the air divided by the ratio of ACO2 dissolved to CO2 in the surface layer of the ocean.

«a» is earth's albedo that is defined as the ratio of the reflected solar energy by the atmosphere to the solar constant.

EFFECT OF NATURAL IRON FERTILIZATION ON CARBON SEQUESTRATION IN THE SOUTHERN OCEAN Nature, Vol 446 26 April 2007 doi: 10.1038 / nature05700 The efficiency of fertilization, defined as the ratio of the carbon export to the amount of iron supplied, was at least ten times higher than previous estimates from short - term blooms induced by iron - addition experiments.

Uptake by land and ocean is constrained by the known O2: CO2 stoichiometric ratio of these processes, defining the slopes of the respective arrows.

In the impact assessment, we tested 8 different relocation ratios between 5 % and 100 %, to be applied as multiplicative factors to people and assets located within the area defined by the relocation mask.

«TCR was originally defined as the warming at the time of CO2 doubling (i.e., after 70 years) in a 1 % yr — 1 increasing CO2 experiment (see Hegerl et al., 2007b), but like ECS, it can also be thought of as a generic property of the climate system that determines the global temperature response ΔT to any gradual increase in RF, ΔF, taking place over an approximately 70 - year time scale, normalized by the ratio of the forcing change to the forcing due to doubling CO2, F2 × CO2: TCR = F2 × CO2 ΔT / ΔF»

Doing away with the usual sitting benches that one typically sees in tiny homes, Miller's client wanted a space that was defined by the tatami mat, both a practical furnishing and a spatial unit with the aspect ratio of 2 to 1.

Simply put, Claim Settlement Ratio or Claim Clearance Ratio is defined as the ratio of claims paid to the nominees by the insurance company and total claims received by it from custoRatio or Claim Clearance Ratio is defined as the ratio of claims paid to the nominees by the insurance company and total claims received by it from custoRatio is defined as the ratio of claims paid to the nominees by the insurance company and total claims received by it from custoratio of claims paid to the nominees by the insurance company and total claims received by it from customers.

In the insurance industry a loss ratio is defined as the ratio of the total losses paid out by an insurance company...

This is defined as the ratio of claims paid to nominees by the insurance company and total claims received from the customers.

Defined as the ratio of the money paid out in claims to the money earned in premiums by the insurance company, the loss ratio is a crucial element of how insurance prices are set.

It's defined by more than its 2,972 students, its 94 percent graduation rate and its 23 - to - 1 student - teacher ratio.