Sentences with phrase «defined by proteins»

This is defined by proteins that live on the outside of our red blood cells and mark that cell as a certain type.

Not exact matches

The three steps involve firstly defining what it is that a food maker wishes to achieve by using its milk and whey protein ingredients, whether that is improved texture, a simplified recipe or lower cost, for example.

BPI's LFTB product meets and / or excedes the protein specifications as defined by USDA.

Preeclampsia is defined by the website preeclampsia.org as «a rapidly progressive condition characterize by high blood pressure and the presence of protein in the urine.»

Stay Fit Dining meals provide a minimum 1/3 of the vitamins, minerals, protein, and other key nutrients as defined by the Department of Agriculture's Recommended Daily Requirements (RDA) for people over age 60.

Single cell RNA sequencing can define cell types by revealing differences in the proteins produced by individual cells, however analysing the data remains challenging.

Pre-eclampsia is a rarer condition defined by a similar blood pressure reading plus an elevated measure of protein in a urine sample («proteinuria»).

Proteins are defined by their unique sequence of amino acid residues; this sequence is the primary structure of the protein.

During the early years of my PhD studies, I was very fascinated by the exciting discoveries in the field of signal transduction, in particular how receptor tyrosine kinases are activated to transmit their signals and how protein complexes are formed through defined protein folds (domains) interacting with specific cellular targets.

Cell signaling pathways are a defined series of interactions between proteins that govern biological functions, initiated by receptors on the surface of cells.

They stabilize the fibrils — as can now be seen — by changing the blueprint of the protein at defined locations.

These protein crystals are held together by hydrogen bonds, one of the weakest chemical bonds, and have an important role in defining the mechanical properties of silk.

Our earlier goals were to define the pathways and mechanisms by which newly - synthesized apical membrane proteins reached their destination.

Pagliarini set the foundation for this work by defining the protein composition of mitochondria and how it changes across different tissues.

Results: Researchers at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory have identified the secretome — defined as the family of proteins secreted by cells — of human mammary epithelial cells, or HMEC.

Unconventional T cells are defined by their capacity to respond to signals other than the well - known complex of peptides and major histocompatibility complex proteins.

Giα and Gβ subunits both define selectivity of G protein activation by α2 - adrenergic receptors.

Several recent studies have shown that cells can be returned to pluripotent state using «defined factors» (specific proteins that control which genes are active in a cell), a technique pioneered by Dr. Shinya Yamanaka, a professor at Kyoto University in Japan.

For instance, the role of LIF - gp130 - Stat3 axis in promoting ES cell proliferation is particularly well - defined [1], [3], and BMP - induced differentiation signals are inhibited by a Nanog - Smad1 protein complex [4]; crosstalk between these pathways has also been reported [5].

The Consortium for Functional Glycomics (CFG) is a large research initiative, funded by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences, and formed to define the paradigms by which protein - carbohydrate interactions mediate cell communication.

The epigenome — defined by an ever - expanding list of modifications to DNA and the proteins that interact with it — determines which genes are dialed up or down and gives each cell type its unique personality.

Registry parts include operators, which are segments of DNA to which repressor proteins bind to prevent gene transcription; cell - cell signaling elements, which produce defined outputs in response to specific chemical inputs; and riboregulators, which can be used to suppress the expression of particular genes by preventing translation of proteins they express.

By developing a simple chemically defined culture system permitting efficient differentiation of numerous human iPS cell lines toward cells of a mature hepatic state, we now demonstrate the possibility of modeling groups of diseases of non-neuronal origin whose phenotypes are a consequence of complex protein dysregulation within adult cells.

Indeed, our «safe starches» are defined by their lack of these toxic or immunogenic proteins.

Protein foods, defined here as food with more than 50 % protein by weight, such as fish, beef, poultry, lamb, eggs, or cottage cheese, are rarelyProtein foods, defined here as food with more than 50 % protein by weight, such as fish, beef, poultry, lamb, eggs, or cottage cheese, are rarelyprotein by weight, such as fish, beef, poultry, lamb, eggs, or cottage cheese, are rarely eaten.

So not only do oats provide enough protein they are a source of complete protein (as defined by providing a higher percentage of all EAAs than percent calories).

To minimize the confounding effect and test for potential modification by an overall lifestyle pattern, we further performed a stratified analysis according to a priori — defined healthy lifestyle pattern, as characterized by never smoking or ever smoking for fewer than 5 pack - years, never or moderate alcohol intake (< 14 g / d in women and < 28 g / d in men), body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) of at least 18.5 and less than 25.0, and physical activity of at least 150 min / wk at a moderate level or at least 75 min / wk at a vigorous level (equivalent to ≥ 7.5 metabolic equivalent h / wk) as recommended.18 Likewise, given the previous report that protein intake was associated with a higher risk for diabetes - related mortality, 8 we examined the protein - mortality association according to the history of diabetes.

We define nutrient - richness as the amount of particular nutrients (such as vitamins, minerals, fiber, protein, or omega - 3 fatty acids) that are provided by the World's Healthiest Foods in relationship to their caloric value.

Dietary lycopene intake and risk of prostate cancer defined by ERG protein expression [Abstract].

A biology class will explore not only the protein sequences of DNA but also thorny societal questions: To what extent are we defined by our genes?

Each cat food manufacturer is required by law to publish a Guaranteed Analysis, which defines each product's maximum values of fiber, moisture and ash in addition to the minimum values of protein and fat contained within.

Dr. Becker cautions that cats who have progressed into later stages of kidney failure, «as defined by the International Interest Society (IRIS)» are recommended to be fed a reduced amount of high quality protein, but offered to them in a kidney - friendly fresh food format.»

OK if used as a secondary protein source and if the by - products are defined as a specified species of meat, «beef by - products» as an example, not just «by - product», or «meat by - products».

So as you increase the temperature of a system that is defined by a number of different states separated by different energies (a climate system, or perhaps a protein whose configuration in solution may be characterized by a set of fluctuations around the sort of structure one might observe in a crystal), you not only increase the variability by populating more states [*], but the distribution of sub-states shifts towards those that are favoured at higher temperature.