Sentences with phrase «dependence than alcohol»
While it is not harmless, marijuana causes less harm and involves less risk of dependence than alcohol, tobacco and drugs such as benzodiazepines (which are prescribed as sedatives), cocaine and heroin,» says Enzo Tagliazucchi, an addiction researcher at the Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience.
https://www.scientificamerican.com/ Not exact matches
But taking this sort of far - sighted attitude - for instance by embedding alcohol dependence and mental health services in the criminal justice system - requires a more ceberal secretary of state than the one currently occupying the Ministry of Justice.
Studies show that young people who begin drinking before age 15 are four times more likely to develop alcohol dependence than those who begin drinking at age 21.
11 Teens who begin drinking before the age of 15 are more likely to develop a dependence on alcohol later in life than those who start when they are older, according to a 2009 study by researchers at the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.
In another study, Greenfield found that women tend to go to primary health care physicians rather than to specialty substance abuse programs for treatment, putting additional pressure on family doctors to diagnose and treat alcohol dependence in women as early as possible.
Previous work on gender differences in alcohol dependence has shown that women get drunk on fewer drinks than men owing to a deficit of alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme in the stomach lining that breaks down booze.
«Smokers drink more frequently and more heavily than non-smokers, and are more likely than non-smokers to meet the criteria for alcohol abuse or dependence.»
Researchers also found that synthetic marijuana users were two - and - a-half times more likely to develop drug dependence than those who used other drugs (but not alcohol).
As reported in a paper published last year in Drug and Alcohol Dependence, more than half of all respondents reported resolving their problem with no assistance.
Why do smokers have a five to ten times greater risk of developing alcohol dependence than nonsmokers?
Overall, the researchers note, men show «dramatically higher rates of alcohol - related problems» than women; they're also «50 % more likely than women to binge drink and twice as likely to report symptoms of alcohol abuse and dependence.»
College students who consume nonalcoholic energy drinks such as Red Bull at least once a week are more than twice as likely as their peers to show signs of alcohol dependence, according to a new study.
Inclusion criteria were: 18 — 35 y old; BMI 18.5 — 24.9 kg / m2; habitual sleep time > 7 and < 9.25 h; low — moderate caffeine (< 500 mg / d); alcohol use (average fewer than two standard drinks per day per week and five or fewer drinks per day); no drug dependence; and nonsmokers.
While total abstinence might be an important strategy for those who suffer from a physical dependence on alcohol, it excludes the many of us who fit somewhere on the spectrum between what might be considered a low - risk drinker (never drinking more than the daily recommended amount) and someone experiencing a physical dependency.
In the general population, the most frequent of these is the combination of alcohol use disorder and depression and / or anxiety disorder.5 — 7 Comorbidity of alcohol abuse and dependence is two to three times higher for those who suffer from depression than for those in the general population.8 Moreover, risky alcohol use is associated with a higher probability of developing affective disorders than for not at - risk users.9
The Drug Abuse Screening Test, Short Form (DAST - 10) was used to screen for probable drug abuse or dependence on a wide variety of substances other than alcohol.26 Respondents who used drugs other than alcohol in the past 12 months were asked whether they had experienced any of 10 drug - related problems in the past 12 months.
Exclusion criteria were unconsciousness for more than 15 minutes after the accident or having no memory of the accident, history of psychosis, current alcohol or other substance dependence, borderline personality disorder, severe depression needing immediate treatment in its own right (suicide risk), and treatment or assessments that could not be conducted without the aid of an interpreter.
There are far more non-alcoholic family members than alcoholics and they are all affected by the relational trauma of alcohol abuse and dependence.
The World Health Organization reports that prevalence of alcohol dependence is more than twice as high in men than women, and they are more than three times as likely to be diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder.14 One in 20 men suffer from depression, with the highest incidence in men aged 40 — 59.15 Fourteen percent of males experience anxiety disorder, with approximately 75 percent of all suicides committed by men.