Intervention parents were more likely to stop abusing drugs and became less
depressed than those in the control condition [3].
Not exact matches
• A Randomised
Controlled Trial
in which
depressed pregnant women received twice weekly massage therapy from their partners found those who received the massage reporting less
depressed mood, anxiety and anger and better relationship quality
than women
in the
control group (Field et al, 2008).
The group that experienced mood symptoms was more explosive, out of
control, physically and verbally violent and
depressed than the group that experienced memory and thinking deficits, with family members reporting that 73 percent of those
in the first group were «explosive,» compared to 27 percent
in the second group.
The researchers found that mothers
in the Family Spirit group were less likely to use illegal drugs, be
depressed or experience behavior problems
than those
in the
control group.
We found that the neural reaction to pain
in children of
depressed mothers stops earlier
than in controls,
in an area related to socio - cognitive processing, so that children of
depressed mothers seem to reduce mentalizing - related processing of others» pain, perhaps because of difficulty
in regulating the high arousal associated with observing distress
in others,» said Prof. Ruth Feldman, director of the Developmental Social Neuroscience Lab and the Irving B. Harris Early Childhood Community Clinic at Bar - Ilan University and lead author of the study.
In a nationwide Centers for Disease Control study of tens of thousands of high school students in 2011, almost 30 percent had felt hopeless and depressed for more than two weeks running, just in the previous yea
In a nationwide Centers for Disease
Control study of tens of thousands of high school students
in 2011, almost 30 percent had felt hopeless and depressed for more than two weeks running, just in the previous yea
in 2011, almost 30 percent had felt hopeless and
depressed for more
than two weeks running, just
in the previous yea
in the previous year.
Also, we used objective approaches to quantify neighbourhood attributes that allowed us to partially
control for potential reverse causality due to
depressed individuals tending to exhibit negative cognitive bias resulting
in negative thoughts and perceptions.65 Residential self - selection bias is likely to be a trivial source of reverse causality
in this study because Hong Kong's high levels of population density (6760 people / km2) and low percentage of developed land (less
than 25 %) 66 limit most residents» choice of accommodation and 37 % of Hong Kong older adults live
in public rental housing.67 Given the satisfactory response rate and the level of similarity
in depressive symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics of participants recruited from two types of recruitment centres, the findings from this study are likely to be generalisable to the population of Chinese Hong Kong older adults matching the study eligibility criteria and other populations of older adults living
in similar ultra-dense metropolises of Southeast Asia.
Comparing the two
depressed groups to the healthy
controls, features indicative of parasympathetic activity were significantly lower
in both groups compared with healthy
controls, whereas features supposedly related to sympathetic activity were significantly higher
in bipolar depression
than in healthy
controls, but U participants and healthy
controls showed no difference
in these features.
In a longitudinal study of 132 children by Hay et al [36], lower IQ scores, attentional problems, difficulties in mathematical reasoning and special educational needs were significantly more frequent in children whose mothers were depressed at three months postpartum than in control
In a longitudinal study of 132 children by Hay et al [36], lower IQ scores, attentional problems, difficulties
in mathematical reasoning and special educational needs were significantly more frequent in children whose mothers were depressed at three months postpartum than in control
in mathematical reasoning and special educational needs were significantly more frequent
in children whose mothers were depressed at three months postpartum than in control
in children whose mothers were
depressed at three months postpartum
than in control
in controls.
As expected, the responsiveness of the
depressed mothers was generally poorer
than that of the well
controls; and when the nature of this early maternal interactive behaviour was considered, it was found to account for the differences
in the cognitive outcome at 9 and 18 months of the
depressed and well mothers» infants.6 14 The interactive style associated with the occurrence of depression, therefore, rather
than exposure to depressive symptoms per se, carries the major explanatory force.
The results revealed that (1) for females and males, higher levels of depressive symptoms correlated with a more depressive attributional style; (2) females and males who met diagnostic criteria for a current depressive disorder evidenced more depres - sogenic attributions
than psychiatric
controls, and never and past
depressed adolescents; (3) although no sex differences
in terms of attributional patterns for positive events, negative events, or for positive and negative events combined emerged, sex differences were revealed on a number of dimensional scores; (4) across the Children's Attributional Style Questionnaire (CASQ) subscale and dimensional scores, the relation between attributions and current self - reported depressive symptoms was stronger for females
than males; and (5) no Sex × Diagnostic Group Status interaction effects emerged for CASQ subscale or dimensional scores.