Sentences with phrase «depression among»

The role of experiential avoidance in the relationship between family conflict and depression among early adolescents.

Background The possible causes of greater depression among adolescent girls were investigated by examining variation in the influence of genetic and environmental risk factors among 182 prepubertal female, 237 prepubertal male, 314 pubertal female, and 171 pubertal male twin pairs from the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development.

Given the recent study showing a higher rate of depression among children with than without diabetes (Hood et al., 2006), health care professionals should be especially sensitive to the implications of mental health for the physical health of youth with diabetes.

The possible causes of greater depression among adolescent girls were investigated by examining variation in the influence of genetic and environmental risk factors among 182 prepubertal female, 237 prepubertal male, 314 pubertal female, and 171 pubertal male twin pairs from the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development.

Our goals were (1) to compare the trajectory of depressive symptoms among boys and girls from childhood into adolescence; (2) to analyze the role of genetic, shared, and unique environmental factors in depression among prepubertal and pubertal male and female twins; and (3) to investigate a possible common etiology between liability to depression and one salient index of the child's environment: past - year life events.

Four reviews [Gamble et al., 2002; Dennis and Creedy, 2004; Shaw et al., 2006; National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE), 2007] evaluated the effectiveness of a variety of interventions to prevent the onset of depression among general populations during the perinatal period.

Poor interpersonal problem - solving as a mechanism of stress generation in depression among adolescent women

Attachment and depression: The relationship between the felt security of attachment and clinical depression among hospitalized female adolescents

Social factors of depression among Cuban and Indochinese American adolescents.

Post-adoption depression among adoptive mothers.

In contrast, others have found that individual marital satisfaction was more strongly linked to measures of depression among older persons (Bookwala & Jacobs, 2004; Whisman & Uebelacker, 2009), a result partially supported by a meta analysis on longitudinal studies linking marital quality and psychological well - being (Proulx, Helms, & Buehler, 2007).

Puberty is accompanied by numerous psychological and interpersonal challenges, including a dramatic rise in the prevalence of depression among girls.

The study results suggest that the prevention and intervention programs for depression among mothers in low - come families must pay attention to decreasing parenting stress and improving self - efficacy.

Results provide initial empirical support for the role of pubertal synchrony in the development of depression among females and are discussed with regard to the biopsychosocial processes that may connect features of puberty with the long - term development of psychopathology.

The present study examined the prevalence of current major depression among problem gamblers (N = 105) identified from a community sample of men and women in Alberta, and examined group differences in gambling severity, escape motivation for gambling, family functioning, childhood trauma, and personality traits across problem gamblers with and without comorbid depression.

However, it is strongly suggested that clinicians maintain a high degree of clinical suspicion for depression among their patients [85].

[jounal] McCarty, C. A. / 2008 / Adolescent School Failure Predicts Later Depression Among Girls / Journal of Adolescent Health 43: 180 ~ 187

Mediating Effects of Self - Concealment in the Associations between Social Support, Self - Esteem, and Depression among College Students in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Areas.

Using Baron & Kenny (1986)'s mediating analysis and Sobel test, the study found that parenting stress has positive relationship with depression among mothers in low - income families, while self - efficacy plays a partially mediating role between the two variables.

We included both ethnic groups because of the documented differences in prevalence of depression among them and our interest in determining whether there were differences between groups in the contributions to depressive affect.

As part of a mental health series produced by the National Collaborating Centre on Aboriginal Health (NCCAH), authors Sherry Bellamy and Cindy Hardy explore post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety and depression among Aboriginal peoples in Canada.

These challenges have been linked to depression among this population.37

Research review: can we justify the widespread dissemination of universal, school based interventions for the prevention of depression among children and adolescents?

Results: ACT produced greater changes at posttreatment and follow - up over PRT on OCD severity (Y - BOCS: ACT pretreatment 24.22, posttreatment 12.76, follow - up 11.79; PRT pretreatment 25.4, posttreatment 18.67, follow - up 16.23) and produced greater change on depression among those reporting at least mild depression before treatment.

Depression among caregivers of young children reported for child maltreatment.

Accordingly, this study examined the associations between early traumatic experiences, negative automatic thoughts, and depression among young North Korean refugees living in South Korea.

Also, in all cases, the act of forgiveness predicted lower odds of developing major depression among women.

The mediating or moderating roles of more comprehensive social networks on depression among older individuals should be examined in the future.

Parents and children reported significant pretreatment to posttreatment reductions in the use of physical punishment, as well as significantly decreased symptoms of depression among parents, less use of violent parenting strategies and decreased inconsistent parenting.

After treatment, the trauma symptoms and depression among children was significantly reduced.

Although these changes are normative, they also may lead to increased risk for depression among youth who are particularly reactive to social evaluation, and / or experience high levels of peer rejection and low levels of peer acceptance.

Parenthood is not linked to depression among adults in their mid-twenties as long as parenthood is linked to partnership9.

Unemployment and Depression Among Emerging Adults in 12 States, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2010.

Background: The aim of the study was to identify risk and protective factors for anxiety and depression among mothers of toddlers.

The prevalences of depression among outpatients from other specialties are summarised in figure 2.

Based on limited findings that difficulties with role balance may uniquely contribute to depression among college students (Lopez and Fons - Scheyd in J Coll Couns 11:133 — 147, 2008; Marks and McDermid in J Marriage Family 58:417 — 432, 1996) and may be associated with individual factors such as internal working models of attachment, this study tested the indirect effects of anxious and avoidant attachment on depression through role balance using a college student sample (n = 299).

Comparison of public attributions, attitudes, and stigma in regard to depression among children and adults

[jounal] Jeon, H. S. / 2009 / Stress and depression among the oldest - old: A longitudinal analysis / Research on Aging 31 (6): 661 ~ 687

Despite the significant impact of maternal depression on mothers and children alike, maternal mental health needs are often neglected or undiagnosed.18 Prevalence rates of maternal depression are high among low - income women due to the greater challenges they may face related to financial hardships, low levels of community or familial support, and societal prejudice.19 In fact, the prevalence of maternal depression among low - income women in the United States is double the prevalence rate for all U.S. women.20 At the same time, these women are less likely to receive treatment or be screened for postpartum depression.21 Studies show there are clear racial and ethnic disparities in who accesses treatment in the United States, even among women of the same general socio - economic status: In a multiethnic cohort of lower - income Medicaid recipients, 9 percent of white women sought treatment, compared with 4 percent of African American women and 5 percent of Latinas.22

That is, a current stressful environment confers enhanced risk for depression among those homozygous for the s allele, but a current supportive environment confers less risk for depression than is true of people who are s / l or l / l.

The paper, Understanding Depression in Aboriginal Communities and Families, provides a brief outline of symptoms of depression, followed by a discussion of depression across cultures and the known prevalence of depression among Aboriginal peoples in Canada.

The Influence of Job - seeking Stress, Adult Attachment and Self - assertiveness, on Depression among Korean College Students

While there are issues such as housing, employment and education that affect everyone, there are also specific protective and risk factors that have a high impact on the social emotional wellbeing and rates of depression among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

Although initial regression analysis of all subjects showed significant relationships between depression and specific biomarkers, analyses based on diagnosis indicated that none of the biomarkers were significantly associated with depression among the controls.

The project research objectives were to estimate the prevalence of depression among older Australians with common medical morbidities, and to determine the association between poor physical health and depression in this demographic.

Depression is more common among women who were born in countries other than Australia, although few studies that assessed prevalence of depression among women from different cultural backgrounds were available.

The Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing reported the prevalence of depression among young people to be 3.7 per cent.

Comparison of cognitive - behavioral, relaxation, and self - modeling interventions for depression among middle - school students

Numerous studies have demonstrated that the frequency of depression among the offspring of depressed mothers is quite high.

Comparison of cognitive - behavioral, relaxation, and self - modelling interventions for depression among middle - school students.