Childhood maltreatment, adult attachment, and
depression as predictors of parental self - efficacy in at - risk mothers.
Childhood maltreatment, adult attachment, and
depression as predictors of parental self - efficacy in a-risk mothers.
Not exact matches
Multivariate analyses were performed with logistic regression for outcome variables with paternal
depression and other covariates
as predictors.
Title:
Depression symptom dimensions
as predictors of antidepressant treatment outcome: replicable evidence of interest - activity symptoms Author: R. Uher et al..
Title: An inflammatory biomarker
as a differential
predictor of outcome of
depression treatment with escitalopram and nortriptyline Author: R. Uher et al..
Maternal anxiety and
depression, poverty and marital relationship factors during early childhod
as predictors of anxiety and depressive symptoms in adolescence
A covariate was included in the multivariate analyses if theoretical or empirical evidence supported its role
as a risk factor for obesity, if it was a significant
predictor of obesity in univariate regression models, or if including it in the full multivariate model led to a 5 % or greater change in the OR.48 Model 1 includes maternal IPV exposure, race / ethnicity (black, white, Hispanic, other / unknown), child sex (male, female), maternal age (20 - 25, 26 - 28, 29 - 33, 34 - 50 years), maternal education (less than high school, high school graduation, beyond high school), maternal nativity (US born, yes or no), child age in months, relationship with father (yes or no), maternal smoking during pregnancy (yes or no), maternal
depression (
as measured by a CIDI - SF cutoff score ≥ 0.5), maternal BMI (normal / underweight, overweight, obese), low birth weight (< 2500 g, ≥ 2500 g), whether the child takes a bottle to bed at age 3 years (yes or no), and average hours of child television viewing per day at age 3 years (< 2 h / d, ≥ 2 h / d).
explore
predictors of anxiety,
depression and unmet needs, including demographic and disease variables (
as previously established in English - speaking cancer patients) and acculturation
(b) In the mediation regression where both S allelic frequency and cultural value of individualism — collectivism were included
as predictors of global
depression prevalence across 12 nations, individualism — collectivism remained a reliable
predictor (β = − 0.21, p < 0.05), and the effect of S allele frequency decreased significantly (from r (12) = − 0.51 to r (12) = − 0.03; Sobel test Z = − 1.92, p < 0.05).
This finding demonstrated the unique contribution that self - efficacy plays in predicting treatment outcome and is concordant with previous findings that suggest that self - efficacy is a strong
predictor of future behavior and that high levels of perceived self - efficacy may contribute to response to
depression treatment, therefore justifying self - efficacy
as a specific target for treatment intervention.
Similarly, in the mediation regression where both S allelic frequency and cultural value of individualism — collectivism were included
as predictors of global
depression prevalence across 12 nations, individualism — collectivism remained a reliable
predictor (β = − 0.23, p < 0.05), and the effect of S allele frequency decreased significantly (from r (12) = − 0.51 to r (12) = − 0.01; Sobel test Z = − 1.92, p < 0.05)(figure 3b).
Additionally — besides socio - demographic factors — general anxiety and
depression (HADS), heart - related fears (CAQ)
as well
as symptoms of a post-traumatic stress disorder (IES - R) were assessed
as predictors.
While maternal
depression and anxiety
as well
as maternal sense of competence were also significant
predictors of maternal psychological control, they seem to take different pathways in exerting their influence.
Depression and maltreatment
as predictors of social competence and social problem solving skills in school - age children
The current study extended past research by examining the effects of two theoretically and empirically supported cognitive vulnerabilities to
depression (negative cognitive style and rumination)
as predictors of dependent interpersonal and achievement events, independent events, and relational peer victimization.
The purpose of this study was to 1) compare general affective dispositions (
depression and anxiety) and negative affect during interpersonal conflict
as a function of attachment security, 2) examine appraisals
as a function of attachment style and
as predictors of coping, 3) compare strategies of coping with interpersonal conflict
as a function of attachment style, and 4) investigate the roles of attachment style, affect, and appraisals in predicting coping in the context of interpersonal conflict.
This longitudinal study examined peer rejection
as a
predictor of adolescent depressive symptoms during the critical developmental period associated with substantial increases in the prevalence of girls»
depression.
The research that does exist focuses on clinical issues associated with romantic love such
as hypomania, sleep problems,
depression, and anxiety (Bajoghli, Joshaghani, Mohammadi, Holsboer - Trachsler, & Brand, 2011; Bajoghli et al., 2014; Bajoghli et al., 2013; Brand et al., 2015), determinants of marital satisfaction (e.g., frequency of positive interactions; Tadinac et al., 2012), and maladaptive schemas
as a
predictor of divorce (Yoosefi, Etemadi, Bahrami, Fatehizade, & Ahmadi, 2010).
Other variables (maternal parity, housing stability, hospitalization, perceived health status, employment, use of the Women, Infants, and Children Supplemental Nutrition Program, and cigarette smoking; whether the mother was living with a partner; and infant gestational age, birth weight, need for transfer to an intensive care nursery, health insurance, special needs, health status
as perceived by the mother, and age at the time of the survey) were included if the adjusted odds ratio differed from the crude odds ratio by at least 10 %, which is a well - accepted method of confounder selection when the decision of whether to adjust is unclear.42, 43 Any variable associated with both the
predictor (
depression) and the outcome (infant health services use, parenting practices, or injury - prevention measures) at P <.25,
as suggested by Mickey and Greenland, 42 was also included.
Although there was only a significant correlation between one of the
predictor variables (interpersonal problems) and HADS
depression, to allow comparisons with the anxiety model, the same mediation was conducted with HADS
depression as the DV.
Maternal Expressed Emotion (EE) has been examined
as a
predictor of outcome among youth with
depression.
Parental Bonding Inventory (PBI) scores at baseline were investigated
as predictors of
depression on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) at 4, 14 and 21 months after childbirth in mothers without depression at
depression on the Edinburgh Postnatal
Depression Scale (EPDS) at 4, 14 and 21 months after childbirth in mothers without depression at
Depression Scale (EPDS) at 4, 14 and 21 months after childbirth in mothers without
depression at
depression at baseline.
Less satisfactory parenting recalled in the antenatal period was an independent
predictor of postnatal
depression; however, the different bonding subscales varied
as predictors according to the timing of the
depression assessment after childbirth.
This study investigated pretreatment dyadic discord
as a
predictor of non-remission and its relationship to depressive symptom change during acute treatment for chronic
depression.
For the first analysis, intraindividual family (conflict, cohesion, marital status, and number of adults in home), psychosocial (symptoms of anxiety and
depression), medical (prepump regimen, metabolic control, and illness duration), and demographic variables (child and parent age, parent education, and ethnicity) were analyzed
as predictors of QOL at the prepump assessment.
Comorbid
depression and heart rate variability
as predictors of aggressive and hyperactive symptom responsiveness during inpatient treatment of conduct - disordered ADHD boys
Pazdera et al. (2013) conducted a multiple mediation model which included CSA
as predictor, parenting sense of competence and
depression as mediators, and parenting stress and maltreatment behaviour
as outcome variables.
We aimed to 1) establish proportions of children with recurring, persisting, and resolving sleep problems; 2) identify early
predictors of later sleep problems; and 3) identify whether persistent or recurrent sleep problems at age 3 to 4 years are associated with comorbidities such
as child behavior problems, maternal
depression, and poor family functioning.
Future research should target other
predictors of glycemic control that are potentially mediated by adherence, such
as depression or anxiety.
Maternity blues
as a
predictor of DSM - IV
depression and anxiety disorders in the first three months postpartum.