Patients with depression have a blunted ability to down - regulate DMN activity compared to controls, associating abnormal DMN activity with
depressive rumination [94, 95].
Helps children learn to see more clearly the patterns of the mind, and to recognize that falling into anxious overanalysis or
depressive rumination is often fueled by strong emotions, which serves only to increase the child's emotional and behavioral problems
Positive Beliefs about
Depressive Rumination: Development and Preliminary Validation of a Self - Report Scale.
Further, it is noted that the learning of mindfulness meditation is believed to empower the individual to find release from
depressive rumination, anxiety and stress in their lives.
Not exact matches
As expected, teens who reported higher levels of interpersonal dependent stress showed higher levels of negative cognitive style and
rumination at later assessments, even after the researchers took initial levels of the cognitive vulnerabilities,
depressive symptoms, and sex into account.
«If you have problems sleeping, we know it affects the way you think, giving you more fearful and
depressive thoughts and more
rumination — all consistent with a dip in mood,» says Freeman.
As shown in Table 2, MBSR participants reported lower levels of
depressive symptoms (β = — 0.16, P =.02), self - hostility (β = — 0.14, P =.02), somatization (β = — 0.13, P =.03), negative affect (β = — 0.19, P =.003), negative coping (β = — 0.13, P =.04), and
rumination (β = — 0.13, P =.03).
The Role of
Rumination in
Depressive Disorders and Mixed Anxiety /
Depressive Symptoms.
As described above, adolescents suffering from
depressive symptoms often show less effective emotion regulation such as avoidance,
rumination and suppression (Aldao et al. 2010).
[jounal] Burnette, J. L. / 2009 / Insecure attachment and
depressive symptoms: the mediating role of
rumination, empathy and forgiveness / Personality and Individual Differences 46: 276 ~ 280
In addition, experiencing
depressive symptoms is often associated with the use of less effective and adaptive emotion regulation strategies such as avoidance,
rumination and suppression (see for a review Aldao et al. 2010).
The first model proposes that stress - reactive
rumination moderates the relationship between negative cognitive style and
depressive symptoms; the second model hypothesizes that stress - reactive
rumination moderates the relationship between stressors and
depressive symptoms; and the third model hypothesizes that negative cognitive style moderates the relationship between stressors and
depressive symptoms.
Stress - reactive
rumination was strongly related to
depressive symptoms.
Changes in
depressive symptoms,
rumination, cognitive reactivity, mindfulness skills, and self - compassion from pre to post treatment, grouped by the mean teacher competence score from lowest to highest.
The FEEL - KJ can, in other words, be used to test if the strategies
Rumination, Problem Solving, and Distraction are stronger predictors of
depressive symptoms than the other strategies that are included in the questionnaire.
Stress - reactive
rumination did not moderate the effects of negative cognitive style, nor the effects of stressors in the association with
depressive symptoms.
Moderation by pubertal status instead of age yielded slightly different results, that is, in the model with stress - reactive
rumination, the relationship between negative cognitive style and
depressive symptoms was stronger in adolescents who perceived their pubertal status as high, whereas age did not moderate this relationship.
More specifically, it was expected that cognitive vulnerability factors (negative cognitive style / stress - reactive
rumination) and stressors would worsen each other's relationship with
depressive symptoms more strongly as age increases.
Next to SR -
rumination and stressors, pubertal status was modestly related to
depressive symptoms (β =.06, p =.03), indicating that participants reported more
depressive symptoms as they perceived their pubertal status as higher.
Stress - reactive
rumination («SR -
rumination») was related to
depressive symptoms, independently of negative cognitive style («NCS») or stressors, of which main effects were significant in both boys and girls.
Past research examining the relationship between cognitive vulnerability to
depressive symptoms in adolescent samples have found strong support for a wide range of factors including attributional style (e.g., Abela and Hankin 2008), dysfunctional attitudes (e.g., Lewinsohn et al. 2001), and
rumination (Abela et al. 2007).
Rumination and Cognitive Distraction in Major
Depressive Disorder: an Examination of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia.