Sentences with phrase «depressive symptoms controlling»

A structural equation model revealed that 8th grade withdrawal positively predicted 9th grade anxiety and depressive symptoms controlling for 8th grade anxiety and depressive symptoms, but neuroticism did not.

Not exact matches

One randomized controlled trial comparing home - visited families with control participants who received other community services found a statistically significant difference in mean depressive symptoms at two years post-enrollment, but this contrast was nonsignificant at three years post - enrollment.15 A second study of Early Head Start found no differences in depressive symptoms between intervention and control group participants post-intervention, although a difference was detected at a longer - term follow - up prior to children's enrollment in kindergarten.10 Other randomized controlled trial studies have not found effects of home visitation on maternal depressive symptoms.12, 16,17

An evaluation of Hawaii's Healthy Start program found no differences between experimental and control groups in maternal life course (attainment of educational and life goals), substance abuse, partner violence, depressive symptoms, the home as a learning environment, parent - child interaction, parental stress, and child developmental and health measures.25 However, program participation was associated with a reduction in the number of child abuse cases.

A series of randomized control trials of a nurse home visitation program show a range of positive effects on maternal health, including decreases in prenatal cigarette smoking, fewer hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, and fewer closely spaced subsequent pregnancies., A randomized control study of another program that works with a particularly high - risk population found that participant mothers showed significantly lower depressive symptoms than those in the control group and were less likely to report feeling stressed a year after participation.

Scope of the problem A National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) study released this spring shows that 14 percent of patients with drug - resistant major depressive disorder experience a remission of symptoms after rTMS treatment compared with a control group, which reported a 5 percent rate of remission.

According to a recent survey from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 8 to 19 percent of women reported having frequent postpartum depressive symptoms, and up to 8 percent of pregnant women reported having depression, according to findings published in 2012 in the Journal of Women's Health.

The research team combined two complementary brain imaging techniques to study the relationship between hippocampal immune response, functional connections, and depressive symptoms in 13 patients with multiple sclerosis and 22 healthy control subjects.

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of serotonin in depression, searching for association of two serotoninergic polymorphisms (T102C of serotonin receptor 5 - HT2A and serotonin transporter linked polymorphic region -5-HTTLPR - of SLC6A4 gene) with depressive symptoms and considering their possible interactions with Apolipoprotein E... (ApoE) and between themselves, in a sample of 208 sporadic AD patients and 116 normal controls from Italy.

In October 2017, a study published in Scientific Reports suggested psychedelics eased depressive symptoms by physically changing the area of the brain associated with controlling emotions.

A 2012 study from the University of Minnesota found that frequent self - weighing was linked to more weight - control behaviors (both healthy and unhealthy), more depressive symptoms and lower self - esteem in women.

The latter agent, LPS, is particularly important regarding depression; even relatively small elevations in systemic LPS levels have been shown to provoke depressive symptoms and disturb blood glucose control [61 — 67].

Their review included all randomized controlled trials (12 total) in which yoga was used as therapy for individuals with either depressive disorders, or a high level of depressive symptoms.

Depressive symptoms in the yoga group were significantly lower than symptoms reported by control participants, who demonstrated little change in either dimension.

It's wildly popular on the internet, but the scientific evidence supports it too; this double - blind placebo controlled trial concluded that «NAC appears a safe and effective augmentation strategy for depressive symptoms in bipolar disorder».

Design, Setting, and Participants Randomized controlled trial conducted between 1999 and 2003 enrolling 418 primary care patients with current depressive symptoms, aged 13 through 21 years, from 5 health care organizations purposively selected to include managed care, public sector, and academic medical center clinics in the United States.

Donker, T., Bennett, K., Bennett, A., Mackinnon, A., van Straten, A., Cuijpers, P., Christensen, H., Griffiths, K.M. Internet - Delivered Interpersonal Psychotherapy Versus Internet - Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adults With Depressive Symptoms: Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial.

In pooled analysis of 22 studies, parent training programmes improved depressive symptoms compared with control immediately after the intervention (standard mean difference (SMD) = − 0.17, 95 % CI − 0.28 to − 0.07).

Multiple logistic regression was used to control for potential confounders (selected a priori): child's sex, race, use of behavior - modifying medication, history of academic retention, and hours of television per day; maternal obesity, smoking status, marital status, education, and depressive symptoms; family poverty status; and Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment - Short Form (HOME - SF) cognitive stimulation score.

While women in this study on antidepressants had lower levels of depressive symptoms than untreated women they were still higher than control women.

Randomized controlled trial of computerized cognitive behavioural therapy for depressive symptoms: effectiveness and costs of a workplace intervention.

This left 562 participants with both depressive symptoms and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors who were randomised to receive either Ecouch or the attention - control condition, HealthWatch.

A 2012 RCT showed that the e-couch Depression program yielded a greater reduction in depressive symptoms immediately post-test than an attention control, with the combination of e-couch and an online support group showing longer term positive outcomes for participants.

In our study of primarily white low - income families, maternal depressive symptoms were positively associated with hours of TV viewing in 3 - and 4 - year - old children even after controlling for maternal level of education.

Also, we used objective approaches to quantify neighbourhood attributes that allowed us to partially control for potential reverse causality due to depressed individuals tending to exhibit negative cognitive bias resulting in negative thoughts and perceptions.65 Residential self - selection bias is likely to be a trivial source of reverse causality in this study because Hong Kong's high levels of population density (6760 people / km2) and low percentage of developed land (less than 25 %) 66 limit most residents» choice of accommodation and 37 % of Hong Kong older adults live in public rental housing.67 Given the satisfactory response rate and the level of similarity in depressive symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics of participants recruited from two types of recruitment centres, the findings from this study are likely to be generalisable to the population of Chinese Hong Kong older adults matching the study eligibility criteria and other populations of older adults living in similar ultra-dense metropolises of Southeast Asia.

Behavioural therapy reduced depressive symptoms compared to control at the end of treatment (12 RCTs, 459 participants; controls included waiting lists, treatment as usual and relaxation).

These results indicate that the CDI norms reported by Twenge and Nolen - Hoeksema (2002) may overestimate the prevalence of depressive symptoms in general populations, and researchers should collect data from a healthy control group.

Similarly, the size of between - group differences in depressive symptoms may vary between studies that used groups matched on sociodemographic variables and studies that did not control for these between - group differences, because the lack of control for demographic variables may cause unsystematic bias rather than a general overestimation or underestimation of between - group differences in depressive symptoms.

Exploring blended group interventions for depression: Randomised controlled feasibility study of a blended computer - and multimedia - supported psychoeducational group intervention for adults with depressive symptoms

The response rates on meta - analysis (49.6 % psychotherapy vs 34.8 % control) compare well with antidepressants.2 The psychotherapy studies have used self - rating scales of depressive symptoms.

For boys, risk factors for SA included factor 2 of the BIS - 11 scale (lack of perseverance and self - control), low self - esteem, smoking and depressive symptoms.

Effects of a psychological internet intervention in the treatment of mild to moderate depressive symptoms: results of the EVIDENT study, a randomized controlled trial

We computed effect sizes d for each study as the difference in depressive symptoms between the sample with chronic illness and the control sample divided by the pooled SD.

Weighted bivariate and multivariate logistic analyses were used to assess the relationship between maternal depressive symptoms (trichotomized to depression at both time points, at 1 time point, and at neither time point) and parental prevention practices, while controlling for a wide variety of sociodemographic variables.

At 12 weeks, the intervention group adjusted mean score for depressive symptoms on the BDI - II was significantly lower than the control group by 5.8 points (95 % CI − 11.1 to − 0.5) after adjusting for baseline depression scores, anxiety, sociodemographics, psychotropic medication use and clustering by practice.

The results of mediation analysis using structural equation modeling showed that maternal problems in reciprocal social behavior directly increased infantile aggression (estimate = 0.100, 95 % CI [0.011, 0.186]-RRB-, and indirectly increased infantile aggression via maternal postpartum depressive symptoms (estimate = 0.027, 95 % CI [0.010, 0.054]-RRB-, even after controlling for covariates.

After controlling for the child's age and sex and adjusting for baseline severity of child and maternal symptoms, there was a significantly larger decrease in internalizing (adjusted mean score difference, 8.6; P <.001), externalizing (6.6; P =.004), and total (8.7; P <.001) symptoms among children of mothers who had a remission from major depressive disorder over the 3 - month period than among children of mothers whose major depressive disorder did not remit (Table 4).

Adjusted regression analyses evaluated predictors of prompts, the percentage of assertive prompts, and intrusiveness and the relation of each of these factors with child adiposity (weight - for - length z score at 15 mo and BMI z score at 24 and 36 mo) after control for the child's race - ethnicity and sex, family income - to - needs ratio, and maternal education, weight status, and depressive symptoms.

Maternal depressive symptoms remained inversely associated with income in this study, even after controlling for several factors.

Assessing the effectiveness of enhanced psychological care for patients with depressive symptoms attending cardiac rehabilitation compared with treatment as usual (CADENCE): study protocol for a pilot cluster randomised controlled trial

Coping with the uncertainty and unpredictability of symptoms and the progression of MS helps the individual maintain a positive self - image and increase his / hers perception of control over his / her disease, thus having an impact on depressive symptomology and fatigue levels.

According to the BESD, 71.3 % of children with chronic fatigue syndrome show depressive symptoms above the median, as compared to 28.7 % in healthy controls.

After controlling for other determining factors and considering the interaction of time and patterns of exercise, the results indicated that only persistent patterns (pattern YY) reveal a significant protective effect from higher levels of depressive symptoms, regardless of exercise type (OR = 0.58, 0.56, 0.67, 0.62, respectively, all p < 0.05).

We entered the number of patients and control group members, mean age, percentage of girls and of members of ethnic minorities, the country of data collection, year of publication, type of illness, duration of illness, the sampling procedure (1 = probability samples, 0 = convenience samples), the use of a control group (0 = yes, 1 = comparison with test norms), equivalence of patients and control group (1 = yes, 2 = not tested, 3 = no), the rater of depressive symptoms (1 = child, 2 = parent, 3 = teacher, 4 = clinician), the measurement of the variables, and the standardized size of between - group differences in depressive symptoms.

We found that after controlling for demographic characteristics and physical disease, empty - nest older adults had significantly higher levels of loneliness and depressive symptoms, and a higher prevalence of major depressive episodes.

A subgroup analysis from the EVIDENT study, a randomised controlled trial of an internet intervention for depressive symptoms

Past studies have reported that maternal prepartum depressive symptoms are a consistent predictor of their children exhibiting aggression and other behavioral problems (Hay, Mundy et al., 2011; Hay, Pawlby, Waters, Perra, & Sharp, 2010), even after controlling for maternal PDS (Waters, Hay, Simmonds, & van Goozen, 2014).

This is the first double blind, placebo controlled study to show the effectiveness of a selective serotonergic drug in the reduction of depressive symptoms and alcohol consumption in patients with comorbid major depressive and alcohol dependence disorders.

Because the lack of significant effect size on the CDI may indicate that this measure might not be sensitive for depressive symptoms of young people with chronic illnesses, we also checked whether the results would be consistent in studies that compared children with chronic illness to test norms and to healthy control groups.

Home - based activity program for older people with depressive symptoms: dellite - A randomized controlled trial

After controlling for demographic characteristics and physical disease, the differences in loneliness, depressive symptoms and major depressive episodes remained significant.