Sentences with phrase «derived from direct observations»

-- «Practice» means knowledge, skill, or experience derived from direct observations of, and participation in, the practice of counseling, psychotherapy, and marriage and family therapy.

Not exact matches

This may be the semiotic key to Whitehead's cryptic remark, which he calls an «axiom of empiricism»: that «all knowledge is derived from, and verified by, direct intuitive observation» (AI 177).

Introspection is actually a weaker claim than intuition since it involves not a total lack of mediation but simply a direct knowledge of the internal world not derived from external observation.

A direct comparison can thus be made, Hoscheit says, between the «cosmic» determination of the Hubble Constant and the «local» determination derived from observations of light from relatively nearby supernovae.

Fundamental experimental data were derived from the observations of airglows by the Spectroscopy for Investigation of Characteristics of the Atmosphere of Mars (SPICAM) instrument on - board Mars Express: while NO is useful to constrain dynamics around the 100 km level (Gagné et al. 2013), CO and CO2 + UV emissions allow the direct monitoring of the efficiency of ionization processes (Stiepen et al. 2015).

Despite the scarcity of direct observations, evidence for the existence of large arctic cod aggregations in winter was traditionally derived from the intensive predation rate estimated from the stomach content of marine mammals and birds later in the season (Welch et al. 1992).

The total direct aerosol RF as derived from models and observations is estimated to be — 0.5 [± 0.4] W m — 2, with a medium - low level of scientific understanding.