Sentences with phrase «derived tumor models»

Not exact matches

«We also confirmed a role in PDAC tumor maintenance as inhibition of PRMT1 in patient - derived mouse models significantly inhibited tumor growth and extended survival,» said Giuliani.
Using human - derived glioblastoma cells in a mouse models, researchers found that the modified high - fat, low - carbohydrate diet increased life expectancy by 50 percent while also reducing tumor progression by a similar amount.
In collaboration with the group of Valerian Kagan, Ph.D., D.Sc., at the University of Pittsburgh, Gabrilovich and colleagues analyzed in great detail the events that take place in the DCs from tumor - bearing mice models and found that impaired cross-presentation, which occurred in the presence of tumor - derived factors, was associated with defective trafficking of the antigen - MHC complex to the cell surface.
EZH2 inhibition delayed tumor onset in KDM6A - null cells and caused regression of KDM6A - null bladder tumors in both patient - derived and cell line xenograft models.
«In mammalian cells we have only been able to study ALT in cells derived from ALT - dependent tumors,» says Karlseder, who also employs roundworm models to test ALT - dependent telomere construction.
Meng and Nel also collaborated with Dr. Timothy Donahue, chief of gastrointestinal and pancreatic surgery and a Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center member, to demonstrate that treatment with the iRGD peptide can enhance tumor cell killing for patient - derived pancreatic cancers, growing subcutaneously in a mouse model.
These inhibitors effectively targeted and blocked Msi expressing cells, resulting in halted tumor growth in animal models as well as in patient - derived cancer cells, which harbor more complex mutations and are uniformly drug - resistant.
«Preclinical results support entinostat's role in targeting the tumor microenvironment: Entinostat inhibits function of myeloid derived suppressor cells resulting in enhanced antitumor effect in murine models of lung and renal cell carcinoma.»
They found that injecting patient - derived, brain - seeking melanoma cells into the carotid artery of these preclinical models resulted in the formation of many metastatic tumors throughout the brain, mimicking what is seen in advanced melanoma cancer patients.
The researchers used an in vivo model of PARP inhibitor resistance in patient - derived tumor xenografts (PDXs).
NCI's efforts to develop new laboratory models of human cancer includes vastly increasing the number of human cancer cell lines (grown as two - dimensional and three - dimensional cultures) and patient - derived tumor xenografts.
Establishing a repository of laboratory models derived from patient tumor samples that will enable researchers to more thoroughly investigate drug resistance
To evaluate tumor growth in mice of each genotype, we used an orthotopic implant model derived from a spontaneous pancreatic tumor arising in a C57BL / 6 KPC mouse (33), which expresses mutant forms of K - Ras and p53 selectively in pancreatic tissue.
Finally, I have a category of «other cancers» with exomes published in 2011; these include pancreastic cysts and cell lines, gastric cancer tumors, and prostate cancer samples derived through mouse xenograft models.
This includes the generation of animal models containing patient - derived tumor tissue to evaluate the sensitivity of genomically targeted drugs.
Liu JF, Palakurthi S, Zeng Q, Zhou S, Ivanova E, Huang W, Zervantonakis IK, Selfors LM, Shen Y, Pritchard CC, Zheng M, Adleff V, Papp E, Piao H, Novak M, Fotheringham S, Wulf G, English J, Kirschmeier PT, Velculescu VE, Paweletz CP, Mills GB, Livingston DM, Brugge JS, Matulonis UA, Drapkin R.: Establishment of patient - derived tumor xenograft models of epithelial ovarian cancer for pre-clinical evaluation of novel therapeutics.
Although this possibility has not yet attracted as much attention as the ideas of cell replacement, personalized medicine and other more direct clinical applications, hESCs are expected to be superior to most commonly used cell - culture models of drug discovery which employ tumor - derived or immortalized cell lines or primary cell culture.
The approach is to use clinically relevant tumor models such as patient - derived xenografts (PDXs), as well as humanized and immunocompetent transgenic tumor - bearing mice to design rational combinations of novel and emerging cancer therapies, including tumor - targeting and immune - stimulating therapies, to ultimately improve treatment outcomes for cancer patients.
These platforms include genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models, fallopian tube - derived cell lines, and patient - derived tumor xenografts.
Over 170 carefully curated, well - characterized patient - derived xenograft tumor models are available for use in your facility, or use Horizon's comprehensive preclinical in vivo efficacy service.
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