On the other hand, negative hydrogen /
deuterium ion beams sustain the energy - independent neutralization efficiency of ~ 60 %.
Not exact matches
Specifically, they measured hydrogen and its isotope,
deuterium (hydrogen with an extra neutron in its nucleus) with
ion microprobes, which use a focused
beam of
ions to sputter
ions from a small rock sample into a mass spectrometer.
Development of neutral
beam injection (NBI) heating system utilizing a hydrogen /
deuterium (H / D) negative
ion source, is significant for a fusion plasma reactor, which is one of the potential solutions to future energy - resource problems.
Although future ADS systems will use protons
beams and a heavy metal target to produce neutrons, Guinevere's neutron source —
deuterium ions hitting a tritium target — is powerful enough to simulate how a bigger machine like Myrrha will behave, says Abderrahim.
The team will then shoot
beams of various neutron - rich
ions at a plastic target full of
deuterium, a heavy form of hydrogen in which the nucleus contains a proton and a neutron.