Although the U.S. economy is more stable and stronger than it was in the 1970s, when it was
devastated by oil price shocks in 1973 and again in 1978 — 79, it could slip into recession in the same way it did coming off the Gulf War oil price shocks in 1990.
In the light of the crash in global crude
oil price, which is Nigeria's main foreign exchange earner, the
devastating actions of aggrieved militants on
oil and gas infrastructure in the
oil - rich Niger Delta which has resulted in lock - in or leakages of crude
oil, sometimes in excess of one million barrels that could have been exported daily, and the consequential rapid decline in the well - being of the masses, the urgency to fix the Nigerian economy
by changing tactics from sole reliance on
oil, becomes more poignant and urgent, hence the need for international experts to aid diversification efforts of the government.