Sentences with phrase «diesel vehicle exhaust»

Not exact matches

LEIPZIG, Germany, Feb 27 - German cities can ban the most heavily polluting diesel cars from their streets, a court ruled on Tuesday, a move likely to be mirrored in other parts of Europe and to force automakers to pay to improve exhaust systems or switch to cleaner vehicles.

Electric current from the vehicle's generator creates plasma — hot, electrically charged atomic fragments — that transforms diesel into a hydrogen - rich gas that then scours pollutants from the vehicle's exhaust - treatment system.

Empa has already tested three new lower mid-range diesel vehicles with the current exhaust gas standard Euro 6 using the new RDE procedure.

A particular focus in this latter area is on developing the scientific underpinning of several new catalytic technologies that are viable candidates for exhaust emission control from diesel - fueled vehicles.

Fine particles emitted by vehicles (especially diesel - powered ones), coal - fired power plants, and burning wood can penetrate deep into the lungs, while car exhaust, heat, and sunlight contribute to high ozone levels.

Some vehicles equipped with a 6.0 L diesel engine may experience white smoke, lacks power, exhaust odor, surges, runs rough, or no start when cold.

The World Health Organization has concluded that diesel exhaust is a cause of lung cancer, a move that could significantly impact the proliferation of diesel engine vehicles in North America.

* This Ram 3500 4WD Crew Cab 149» Laramie Has Everything You Want * 2FH LARAMIE CUSTOMER PREFERRED ORDER SELECTION PKG - inc: 6.7 L I6 turbo - diesel engine, 6 - speed auto trans, 3.42 axle ratio, MONOTONE PAINT - inc: body - color fender flares, LT275 / 70R18E ALL - SEASON BSW TIRES (STD), KEYLESS GO - inc: remote proximity keyless entry, FRONT / REAR RUBBER FLOOR MATS, CONVENIENCE GROUP - inc: auto high beam headlamp control, rain sensitive windshield wipers, CHROME TUBULAR SIDE STEPS, CHROME BODYSIDE MOLDING, BRIGHT SILVER METALLIC, BLACK INTERIOR, LEATHER - TRIMMED BUCKET SEATS - inc: heated rear seats, full length floor console, 6 - SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (68RFE)- inc: tip start, storage tray, 6.7 L I6 CUMMINS TURBO - DIESEL ENGINE - inc: 180 - amp alternator, 28 - gallon fuel tank, diesel exhaust brake, 11,700 lb GVWR, selective catalytic reduction (urea), current generation engine controller, 3.42 REAR AXLE RATIO, 18» X 8» POLISHED ALUMINUM WHEELS (STD), Woodgrain instrument panel bezel, Winch - type spare tire carrier, Vehicle info center, Variable - speed intermittent windshield wipers, Underhood lamp, Uconnect 8.4 A - inc: AM / FM stereo, 8.4» touch screen display, GPS antenna input, nav - ready, rearview mirror w / microphone, remote SD card slot, roadside assistance & 911 calling, Uconnect Access Advantage, Uconnect Access via mobile, Uconnect voice command w / Bluediesel engine, 6 - speed auto trans, 3.42 axle ratio, MONOTONE PAINT - inc: body - color fender flares, LT275 / 70R18E ALL - SEASON BSW TIRES (STD), KEYLESS GO - inc: remote proximity keyless entry, FRONT / REAR RUBBER FLOOR MATS, CONVENIENCE GROUP - inc: auto high beam headlamp control, rain sensitive windshield wipers, CHROME TUBULAR SIDE STEPS, CHROME BODYSIDE MOLDING, BRIGHT SILVER METALLIC, BLACK INTERIOR, LEATHER - TRIMMED BUCKET SEATS - inc: heated rear seats, full length floor console, 6 - SPEED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (68RFE)- inc: tip start, storage tray, 6.7 L I6 CUMMINS TURBO - DIESEL ENGINE - inc: 180 - amp alternator, 28 - gallon fuel tank, diesel exhaust brake, 11,700 lb GVWR, selective catalytic reduction (urea), current generation engine controller, 3.42 REAR AXLE RATIO, 18» X 8» POLISHED ALUMINUM WHEELS (STD), Woodgrain instrument panel bezel, Winch - type spare tire carrier, Vehicle info center, Variable - speed intermittent windshield wipers, Underhood lamp, Uconnect 8.4 A - inc: AM / FM stereo, 8.4» touch screen display, GPS antenna input, nav - ready, rearview mirror w / microphone, remote SD card slot, roadside assistance & 911 calling, Uconnect Access Advantage, Uconnect Access via mobile, Uconnect voice command w / BlueDIESEL ENGINE - inc: 180 - amp alternator, 28 - gallon fuel tank, diesel exhaust brake, 11,700 lb GVWR, selective catalytic reduction (urea), current generation engine controller, 3.42 REAR AXLE RATIO, 18» X 8» POLISHED ALUMINUM WHEELS (STD), Woodgrain instrument panel bezel, Winch - type spare tire carrier, Vehicle info center, Variable - speed intermittent windshield wipers, Underhood lamp, Uconnect 8.4 A - inc: AM / FM stereo, 8.4» touch screen display, GPS antenna input, nav - ready, rearview mirror w / microphone, remote SD card slot, roadside assistance & 911 calling, Uconnect Access Advantage, Uconnect Access via mobile, Uconnect voice command w / Bluediesel exhaust brake, 11,700 lb GVWR, selective catalytic reduction (urea), current generation engine controller, 3.42 REAR AXLE RATIO, 18» X 8» POLISHED ALUMINUM WHEELS (STD), Woodgrain instrument panel bezel, Winch - type spare tire carrier, Vehicle info center, Variable - speed intermittent windshield wipers, Underhood lamp, Uconnect 8.4 A - inc: AM / FM stereo, 8.4» touch screen display, GPS antenna input, nav - ready, rearview mirror w / microphone, remote SD card slot, roadside assistance & 911 calling, Uconnect Access Advantage, Uconnect Access via mobile, Uconnect voice command w / Bluetooth.

* Horsepower and torque expected to top previous model (testing is ongoing — check media.gm.com for updates) * NOx emissions reduced at least 63 percent over 2010 models * Quieter operation * High - pressure (30,000 psi / 2, 000 bar) Piezo - actuated fuel system for greater fuel efficiency, improved performance and reduced emissions * Exhaust brake system that enables controlled vehicle slowdown on downhill grades without actuating the brakes * Selective catalytic reduction after - treatment system using diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) injection to provide the best overall diesel characteristics and performance — with a range of about 5,000 miles (8,000 km) between DEF refills * Combustion and after - treatment have been optimized to provide about 700 miles (1,125 km) between diesel particulate filter regenerations — a 75 - percent improvement over the previous system and significant contributor to improved fuel efficiency, as the regeneration process requires additional fuel * B20 biodiesel capability for an alternative fueling option * Internal revisions that improve durExhaust brake system that enables controlled vehicle slowdown on downhill grades without actuating the brakes * Selective catalytic reduction after - treatment system using diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) injection to provide the best overall diesel characteristics and performance — with a range of about 5,000 miles (8,000 km) between DEF refills * Combustion and after - treatment have been optimized to provide about 700 miles (1,125 km) between diesel particulate filter regenerations — a 75 - percent improvement over the previous system and significant contributor to improved fuel efficiency, as the regeneration process requires additional fuel * B20 biodiesel capability for an alternative fueling option * Internal revisions that improve durexhaust fluid (DEF) injection to provide the best overall diesel characteristics and performance — with a range of about 5,000 miles (8,000 km) between DEF refills * Combustion and after - treatment have been optimized to provide about 700 miles (1,125 km) between diesel particulate filter regenerations — a 75 - percent improvement over the previous system and significant contributor to improved fuel efficiency, as the regeneration process requires additional fuel * B20 biodiesel capability for an alternative fueling option * Internal revisions that improve durability

LTZ Z71 CREW CAB 4X4 WITH 6.6 LITER DURAMAX TURO - DIESEL & NAVIGATION SYSTEM & DURAMAX PLUS PACKAGE & LTZ PLUS PACKAGE & HEATED AND COOLED FRONT BUCKET SEATS AND WITH DRIVER MEMORY, DURAMAX PLUS PACKAGE includes (L5P) Duramax 6.6 L Turbo Diesel V8 engine (MW7) Allison 1000 6 - speed automatic transmission (GT4) 3.73 rear axle ratio (K05) engine block heater and (K40) exhaust brake Includes (IO6) Chevrolet MyLink 8» Diagonal Color Touch audio system with Navigation and LTZ Plus Package content., LTZ PLUS PACKAGE for Crew Cab and Double Cab includes (JF4) power adjustable pedals (UQA) Bose premium audio system (UVD) heated leather - wrapped steering wheel and (UD5) Front and Rear Park Assist., JET BLACK PERFORATED LEATHER - APPOINTED SEAT TRIM, AUDIO SYSTEM CHEVROLET MYLINK RADIO WITH NAVIGATION AND 8» DIAGONAL COLOR TOUCH - SCREEN AM / FM STEREO with seek - and - scan and digital clock includes Bluetooth streaming audio for music and select phones; USB ports; auxiliary jack; voice - activated technology for radio and phone; and Shop with the ability to browse select and install apps to your vehicle.

Gibson is known as the leading manufacturer of street - legal, high performance exhaust systems for trucks, SUVs, diesels, off - road vehicles and RVs.

Vehicles equipped with a diesel engine generally return better fuel economy than vehicles equipped with a gasoline engine, but the exhaust is typically more harmful in terms of emissions and particulate pollutants, even when it meets official minimum standards.

Nav System, Heated Leather Seats, Moonroof, 4x4, Hitch, Heated Rear Seat CLICK ME!KEY FEATURES INCLUDELeather Seats, Navigation, 4x4, Heated Driver Seat, Heated Rear Seat, Cooled Driver Seat, Running Boards, Premium Sound System, Satellite Radio, iPod / MP3 Input, Onboard Communications System, Remote Engine Start, Dual Zone A / C, Heated Seats, Heated Leather Seats MP3 Player, Privacy Glass, Keyless Entry, Steering Wheel Controls, Heated Mirrors.OPTION PACKAGESENGINE: 6.7 L 4V OHV POWER STROKE V8 TURBO DIESEL B20: 4 valve OHV, manual push - button engine - exhaust braking and intelligent oil - life monitor, 3.55 Axle Ratio, Extra Heavy - Duty 220 Amp Alternator, Dual 78 - AH 750 CCA Batteries, 48 Gallon Fuel Tank, PLATINUM ULTIMATE PACKAGE: Twin Panel Power Moonroof, map lights and moonroof switches, Ultimate Trailer Tow Camera System, 360 degree camera system and trailer reverse guidance, NOTE: Does not include customer placed trailer camera, Rear CHMSL Camera Display in center stack screen, LED Center High - Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) w / cargo light and rear video camera, Lane - Keeping Alert, Adaptive Cruise Control & Collision Warning, brake support, HIGH CAPACITY TRAILER TOW PACKAGE: increased GCW from 23,500 lbs, to 25,700 lbs and upgraded axle, NOTE: Salesperson's Portfolio or Trailer Towing Guide should be consulted for specific trailer towing or camper limits and corresponding required equipment, axle ratios and model availability, See Supplemental Reference for vehicle height consideration, Wheels: 20» Polished Aluminum w / Diesel, ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL & COLLISION WARNING: brake support, INDIVIDUAL TRAILER TPMS (DEALER INSTALLED): customer - placed trailer camera, NOTE: Trailer TPMS sensors only compatible on wheels w / a452» diameter valve stem, TRANSMISSION: TORQSHIFT 6 - SPEED AUTOMATIC: (6R140), SelectShift.Please confirm the accuracy of the included equipment by calling us prior to purchase.

Duramax diesel how to increase fuel mileage up to 5 mpg → Duramax mileage 2015 2016 2017 2018 chevrolet → Duramax 5 mpg mileage increase powerupdiesel.biz → Chevy and gmc duramax diesel forum → Gmc duramax diesel 2018 owner's manual supplement → 2018 canyon duramax tow vehicles & auto discussion → The best fuel injector cleaners (2018 test results → Fass titanium series 1114 6.6 l lml gm duramax → Mbrp duramax exhaust duramax exhaust system → 0310 duramax eztuner mpg programmer duramileage →

Smart diesel exhaust brake system that enhances vehicle control and reduces brake wear on steep grades

The BMW M Performance exhaust system Active Sound, for example, bestows also diesel vehicles with an even more powerful and emotional sporting sound.

This new complete system comprising exhaust, sound system and control unit was developed exclusively for diesel - powered vehicles of the current BMW 2 Series, 3 Series and 4 Series and is perfectly attuned to the basic acoustics of each engine.

Manufacturer of high - performance gas and diesel Power System chips, exhausts, engine components and related accessories for late - model GM, Ford and Chrysler vehicles, and EFI tuning products for late - model GM and Harley - Davidson motorcycles.

Smart diesel exhaust braking enhances vehicle control and reduces brake wear by reducing the need for breaking on downgrades.

Features included with or exclusive to Colorado diesel models: Smart diesel exhaust brake system that enhances vehicle control and reduces brake wear on steep grades Standard Hydra - Matic 6L50 six - speed automatic transmission matched with a Centrifugal Pendulum Vibration Absorber (CPVA) in the torque converter, which reduces powertrain noise and vibration The Z82 trailering package is standard and includes a hitch receiver and seven - pin connector An all - new integrated trailer brake controller is standard and exclusive on diesel models The G80 automatic locking rear differential is standard A 3.42 rear axle ratio is standard A new, electronically controlled two - speed transfer case is included on 4WD models Maximum trailering rating of 7,700 pounds (3,492 kg) for 2WD models and 7,600 pounds (3,447 kg) for 4WD GVWRs of 6,000 pounds (2,721 kg) for 2WD and 6,200 pounds (2,812 kg) for 4WD «A diesel engine was part of the Colorado's portfolio plan from the very beginning, meaning the chassis, suspension and other elements of its architecture were engineered to support its capability,» said Scott Yackley, assistant chief engineer.

Ex Demonstrator, Heated front seats, 10 - way power front seats, 19» «Style 1028» 10 spoke alloy wheels, Bond grain leather seats, Driver seat memory, Privacy glass, 4 - way lumbar adjustment, Variant: XJ Luxury, 8 - speed automatic transmission, Electric passenger seat, Front windscreen: toughened + rear screen: toughened ¸ privacy glass, 4 - way passenger lumbar adjustment, Chrome side window surrounds, Pirelli Tyres, Adaptive Dynamics, Automatic headlights, Cruise control, Cruise control with automatic speed limiter, Dynamic Mode, Electric Parking Brake (EPB), Emergency Brake Assist, Engine: 3.0 V6 diesel, Exterior door mirrors: body - colour, Exterior door mirrors: electric ¸ power-fold, Four - zone automatic climate control, Front park aid, Heated front windscreen, Jaguar SmartKey system, JaguarDrive Control, JaguarVoice system, Model range: XJ (X351), Model Year: 2017, Navigation Pack (Europe), Navigation system, Panoramic roof, Pedestrian Contact Sensing System, Starter system: Stop / Start, «XJ» badge, All - Surface Progress Control (ASPC), Bluetooth connectivity, Bodystyle: 4 - door SWB, Bonnet: deployable, Brake calipers: silver, Chrome side vents, Digital radio (DAB), Engine power output: 300PS, Four - zone climate control, Ground clearance: standard, InControl Apps, InControl Protect, InControl Remote Premium, Intrusion sensor, Jaguar 250W sound system, Jaguar Tyre Repair system, Keyless entry + keyless start, LED headlights + signature DRL, LED rear tail lamps, Locking wheel nuts, MFD single view screen, Power boot lid (open and close), Pro Services + Wi - Fi Hotspot, Rain sensitive windscreen wipers, Rear Seat Remote Controls, Rear view camera, Sill treadplates: metal with «Jaguar» lettering, Soft door close - double lock, Sports exhaust, Tyre pressure monitor, Vehicle protection: CAT 1, «Jaguar script» badge, Chrome grille, Convex mirror glass, Drivetrain: rear wheel drive (RWD), Floor mats: carpet, Foot pedal: standard, IP facia (ambla), Morzine headlining, Occupancy sensor, RHD headlight reflectors, Soft grain leather steering wheel, SOS / Assistance Call

Ex Privately Owned, Air quality sensing, Reverse Traffic Detection, Sports seats, Variant: XJ R - Sport, 14 - way power driver's seat, 14 - way power passenger seat, 20» «Style 5045» 5 split - spoke diamond turned alloy wheels, 360 - degree parking aid, 8 - speed automatic transmission, Adaptive LED headlights, Automatic high beam assist (AHBA), Digital TV tuner, Driver and passenger seat memory, Four - zone climate control, Front windscreen: toughened + rear screen: toughened ¸ privacy glass, Heated and cooled seats: front & rear, Meridian surround audio system, Park Assist, Rear spoiler: fixed, Sill treadplates with «R - Sport» branding, Soft grain leather steering wheel with «R - Sport» logo, Surround Camera System, Traffic Sign Recognition, «R - Sport» black side vents, 4 - way lumbar + bolster adjustment, Floor mats: «Premium», Foot pedal: metal finish, Gloss Black side window surrounds, Gloss black / gloss grille, Heated steering wheel, Soft grain perforated leather seats, Reduced section alloy spare wheel, Continental Tyres, Adaptive Dynamics, Automatic headlights, Cruise control, Cruise control with automatic speed limiter, Dynamic Mode, Electric Parking Brake (EPB), Emergency Brake Assist, Engine: 3.0 V6 diesel, Exterior door mirrors: body - colour, Exterior door mirrors: electric ¸ power-fold, Front park aid, Heated front windscreen, Interior mirror: auto - dimming, Jaguar SmartKey system, JaguarDrive Control, JaguarVoice system, Model range: XJ (X351), Model Year: 2016, Navigation Pack (Europe), Navigation system, Panoramic roof, Parking aid with rear sensor, Pedestrian Contact Sensing System, Starter system: Stop / Start, «XJ» badge, 12.3 inch full - colour TFT display, All - Surface Progress Control (ASPC), Bluetooth connectivity, Bodystyle: 4 - door SWB, Bonnet: deployable, Brake calipers: silver, Digital radio (DAB), Electric steering column, Engine power output: 300PS, Ground clearance: standard, InControl Apps, InControl Protect, InControl Remote Premium, InControl Touch Pro, Intrusion sensor, Keyless entry + keyless start, LED rear tail lamps, Locking wheel nuts, MFD single view screen, Power boot lid (open and close), Premium suedecloth headlining, Pro Services + Wi - Fi Hotspot, Rain sensitive windscreen wipers, Rear camera parking aid, Rear Seat Remote Controls, Soft door close - double lock, Sports exhaust, Tyre pressure monitor, Vehicle protection: CAT 1, Wi - Fi Hotspot, «Jaguar script» badge, Convex mirror glass, Drivetrain: rear wheel drive (RWD), IP facia (leather), Occupancy sensor, RHD headlight reflectors, SOS / Assistance Call

Ex Privately Owned, 20» «Mataiva» alloy wheels, Reverse Traffic Detection, Sports seats, Variant: XJ R - Sport, 14 - way power driver's seat, 14 - way power passenger seat, 8 - speed automatic transmission, Adaptive LED headlights, Automatic high beam assist (AHBA), Digital TV tuner, Driver and passenger seat memory, Four - zone climate control, Front windscreen: toughened + rear screen: toughened ¸ privacy glass, Heated and cooled seats: front & rear, Meridian surround audio system, Rear spoiler: fixed, Sill treadplates with «R - Sport» branding, Soft grain leather steering wheel with «R - Sport» logo, Traffic Sign Recognition, «R - Sport» black side vents, 4 - way lumbar + bolster adjustment, Continental Tyres, Floor mats: «Premium», Foot pedal: metal finish, Gloss Black side window surrounds, Gloss black / gloss grille, Heated steering wheel, Soft grain perforated leather seats, Reduced section alloy spare wheel, Adaptive Dynamics, Automatic headlights, Cruise control, Cruise control with automatic speed limiter, Dynamic Mode, Electric Parking Brake (EPB), Emergency Brake Assist, Engine: 3.0 V6 diesel, Exterior door mirrors: body - colour, Exterior door mirrors: electric ¸ power-fold, Front park aid, Heated front windscreen, Interior mirror: auto - dimming, Jaguar SmartKey system, JaguarDrive Control, JaguarVoice system, Model range: XJ (X351), Model Year: 2016, Navigation Pack (Europe), Navigation system, Panoramic roof, Parking aid with rear sensor, Pedestrian Contact Sensing System, Starter system: Stop / Start, «XJ» badge, 12.3 inch full - colour TFT display, All - Surface Progress Control (ASPC), Bluetooth connectivity, Bodystyle: 4 - door SWB, Bonnet: deployable, Brake calipers: silver, Digital radio (DAB), Electric steering column, Engine power output: 300PS, Ground clearance: standard, InControl Apps, InControl Protect, InControl Remote Premium, InControl Touch Pro, Intrusion sensor, Keyless entry + keyless start, LED rear tail lamps, Locking wheel nuts, MFD single view screen, Power boot lid (open and close), Premium suedecloth headlining, Pro Services + Wi - Fi Hotspot, Rain sensitive windscreen wipers, Rear camera parking aid, Rear Seat Remote Controls, Rear view camera, Soft door close - double lock, Sports exhaust, Tyre pressure monitor, Vehicle protection: CAT 1, Wi - Fi Hotspot, «Jaguar script» badge, Convex mirror glass, Drivetrain: rear wheel drive (RWD), IP facia (leather), Occupancy sensor, RHD headlight reflectors, SOS / Assistance Call

Smart diesel exhaust brake system that enhances vehicle control and reduces brake wear on steep grades Standard Hydra - Matic 6L50 six - speed automatic transmission matched with a Centrifugal Pendulum Vibration Absorber (CPVA) in the torque converter, which reduces powertrain noise and vibration The Z82 trailering package is standard and includes a hitch receiver and seven - pin connector An all - new integrated trailer brake controller is standard and exclusive on diesel models The G80 automatic locking rear differential is standard A 3.42 rear axle ratio is standard A new, electronically controlled two - speed transfer case is included on 4WD models Maximum trailering rating of 7,700 pounds (3,492 kg) for 2WD models and 7,600 pounds (3,447 kg) for 4WD GVWRs of 6,000 pounds (2,721 kg) for 2WD and 6,200 pounds (2,812 kg) for 4WD.

Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone] E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.ironcrossautomotive.com Booth Number: 30055 Vehicle Builder: Rev - It - Up for Wounded Warriors Memorial Tour Powertrain / Drivetrain Type and Modifications: Edge CTS tuner; AEM cold - air intake; MagnaFlow dual diesel exhaust; DestchWerkes injectors Chassis Type and Modifications: BDS Suspension lift kit; Fox Racing shocks; Firestone RideRite air springs; American Force 22 - in.

Although popular in Europe, current clean diesel vehicles have struggled to gain traction in Japan because they require expensive NOx aftertreatment technology to meet the exhaust gas regulations.

This vehicle's stock # is 17EH79 - 385 * Drive Your Ram 3500 Limited in Luxury with These Packages * SINGLE DISC REMOTE CD PLAYER, REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER, PROTECTION GROUP - inc: Transfer Case Skid Plate Shield, POWER SUNROOF, I / P MOUNTED AUXILIARY SWITCHES, GVWR: 11,700 LBS, ENGINE: 6.7 L I6 CUMMINS TURBO DIESEL - inc: Cummins Turbo Diesel Badge, Current Generation Engine Controller, 220 Amp Alternator, GVWR: 11,700 lbs, Diesel Exhaust Brake, Selective Catalytic Reduction (Urea), RAM Active Air, ENGINE BLOCK HEATER, CTR STOP LAMP W / CARGO VIEW CAMERA, COLD WEATHER GROUP - inc: Engine Block Heater, Winter Front Grille Cover, CLEARANCE LAMPS, CHROME BUMPER PACKAGE - inc: Bright Rear Bumper, Bright Front Bumper, BLACK, LARAMIE LIMITED LEATHER BUCKET SEATS, AUTO LEVEL REAR AIR SUSPENSION.

Like every GMC vehicle, the 2015 Sierra All Terrain HD comes with two years of scheduled maintenance, which includes diesel exhaust fluid refills, a three - year / 36, 000 mile bumper - to - bumper warranty and a five - year / 100, 000 mile powertrain warranty.

Modern diesel powered vehicles are also equipped with diesel particulate filters (DPF) or diesel particulate diffusers (DPD), which remove particulate matter (soot) from exhaust gases and, like catalytic converters, reach temperatures of 500 - 900 °C during the «regeneration» phase, when the soot is effectively incinerated inside the DPF or DPD unit.

Increases in vehicle traffic and the number of diesel cars on the road prevented any improvements in air pollution from automobile exhaust fumes.

Regulations included in the Mercatus Center's requests for review were: national public health standards for smog and soot, and standards for tailpipe exhaust pollution from gasoline vehicles, diesel vehicles, and heavy diesel trucks.