In the large Rotterdam study looking at
dietary data from 4,000 adults over a period of 7 - 10 years, researchers found that those with the highest intakes of vitamin K2 had a 52 % reduced risk of severe arterial calcification and a 57 % lower risk of dying from heart disease (27).
For the new analysis — the first of its kind — the research team looked at
dietary data from 160,191 women and assigned inflammation scores based on 32 food components that the women reported consuming in the three months prior to their enrollment.
Not exact matches
Twenty years of
dietary data collected on over 80,000 women
from the Nurses» Health Study shows that women who eat least 1 ounce of nuts, peanuts or peanut butter each week have a 25 % lower risk of developing gallstones.
«Despite ill - informed comments to the contrary, relatively few teenagers actually consume energy drinks, with the Government's own
data pointing to just 3.8 % of
dietary caffeine coming
from energy drinks for 14 - 16 year olds and the average intake for females of this age range is just 36 mg of caffeine.
«The researchers have ignored Government
data that clearly shows relatively few teenagers actually consume energy drinks, with just 3.8 % of
dietary caffeine for the average 14 - 16 year old coming
from energy drinks.
Australian Government
data released as part of a broad ranging review into caffeine shows that the average 14 - 16 year old gets 32 % of their daily
dietary caffeine
from coffee, 5.2 %
from flavoured milk and 4.5 %
from confectionery and muesli bars2.
In response to these issues, ABS has now published
data cubes and analysis comparing consumption of food groups
from the Australian
Dietary Guidelines and consumption of added sugars as sections within these respective publications.
The main findings in this analysis are summarized in Figure 7 and include the trend - line changes
from 1995 to 2011 for the availability of sugars and sweeteners (FAOSTAT), the apparent consumption of refined sugars (ABS), and sugars added to carbonated soft drinks (industry
data) compared with the changes in total sugars, added sugars, and sugars as soft drinks according to national
dietary surveys in 1995 and 2011 — 2012.
«Contrary to the prevailing scientific opinion about the biological effects of nitrite and nitrate, our
data support the view that humans may require these
dietary components
from birth —
from nature's most perfect food,» said Norman G. Hord, Ph.D., M.P.H., R.D., the study's lead author and an associate professor of food science and human nutrition at Michigan State University (MSU).
Nutritional
data (
from Calorie Count): Calories per serving: 168, Calories
from Fat: 16, Total Fat: 1.8 g, 3 % Daily Value Cholesterol: 0 mg, Sodium: 558 mg, Total Carbohydrates: 30.5 g,
Dietary Fiber: 5.2 g, Protein: 9.3 g Vitamin A: 128 %, Vitamin C: 69 %, Calcium: 7 %, Iron: 12 %.
Melissa Daniels, PhD, will present findings
from IYCN's descriptive analysis, using Demographic and Health Survey
data, on maternal
dietary practices in three countries.
Investigators collected
dietary assessment
data for more than 1,000 pregnant women
from 1999 to 2002 who participated in Project Viva.
To assess the contribution of ultra-processed foods to the intake of added sugars in the US diet, the researchers drew on
dietary data involving more than 9000 people
from the 2009 - 10 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), an ongoing nationally representative cross sectional survey of US civilians.
In an effort to find out, Stephen P. Juraschek, M.D., Ph.D., research and clinical fellow in general internal medicine at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, and his colleagues used
data from the DASH (
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) clinical trial, a widely popular and often - cited study whose results were first published in 1997.
«Using Multicountry Ecological and Observational Studies to Determine
Dietary Risk Factors for Alzheimer's Disease,» a review article
from the Journal of the American College of Nutrition presents the
data.
Previous research has largely focused on
dietary components and which diet would be best to lower the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes, but so far there is no clear evidence
from epidemiological or clinical trial
data that a specific diet is optimal for long - term weight - loss or lowering the risk of diabetes.
The authors used
data from the Identification and Prevention of
Dietary - and Lifestyle - Induced Health Effects in Children and Infants Study, a prospective cohort study that aims to understand how to prevent overweight in children while also considering the multiple factors that contribute to it.
After crunching
dietary data gathered
from more than 4,700 adults, researchers at the University of California at Berkeley found that soft drinks provide more than 7 percent of the average daily adult intake of calories — the largest single source.
To examine the relationship between
dietary intake of major sources of protein and kidney function, a team led by Woon - Puay Koh, MBBS (Hons), PhD (Duke - NUS Medical School and Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health in National University of Singapore) analyzed
data from the Singapore Chinese Health Study, a prospective study of 63,257 Chinese adults in Singapore.
The study, which compares the latest
data from dietary surveys representing the various territories, shows that, of the 17 compounds analyzed, there is a great prevalence of «improvable» intakes of various micronutrients, especially iron, calcium, zinc, vitamin B1 (thiamine), vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B6, vitamin D and folic acid.
The researchers mined
data from two US studies in a bid to find out if
dietary fibre might have any bearing on the risks of x-ray evidence of knee osteoarthritis, symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (x-ray evidence and symptoms, such as pain and stiffness), and worsening knee pain.
These findings, together with
data reported several years ago on the treats» ability to turn on opiate receptors in the brain (SN: 10/12/96, p. 235), threaten to transform the image of chocolate
from dietary vice to herbal medicine.
Researchers examined
data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals, a nationally representative multi-stage sample of 16,103 people containing information about
dietary intake, socioeconomic, demographic and health parameters surveyed
from 1994 to 1996.
«This is an interesting and important study, both because of its size and because of the use of objective measurements of blood - borne fatty acids known to depend to a large extent on eating habits, rather than relying on
data from dietary questionnaires.
For the analysis,
data were made use of to examine associations between
dietary magnesium and various conditions
from 40 epidemiological studies over a time period
from 1999 to 2016.
This is the largest analysis so far of the existing evidence on the relation between
dietary magnesium and health outcomes, which includes
data from over 1 million individuals across 9 countries.
The importance of vitamin B6 is often overlooked in conventional medicine, except for cases of overt B6 deficiency which doctors believe to be rare.1 Although not widely recognized, poor vitamin B6 status may be relatively common in individuals eating a Standard American Diet.2 In the United States, a remarkably high number of adults — ninety percent of women and seventy - one percent of men — consume diets that are deficient in vitamin B6 using the Recommended
Dietary Allowance (RDA) as a measure.3 Furthermore, according to recent national health
data, many individuals have inadequate vitamin B6 status despite meeting the RDA of B6
from their diets.4
Dietary data were collected with a 145 - item food - frequency questionnaire (FFQ), modified for the Australian diet and vernacular
from an early Willett questionnaire (14).
«I should note that the maximum recommended amount of daily protein intake according to the
Dietary Reference Intake
data from the USDA is 0.9 to one gram per pound bodyweight,» says Bonci.
Finnish researchers studying
dietary data collected over 28 years
from 9,208 men and women found that frequent apple eaters had the lowest risk of suffering strokes compared with nonapple eaters.
«The fact the cohorts used to determine this study's conclusions (BMJ published meta analysis) failed to consider incredibly relevant diabetes confounders like family history of diabetes, socioeconomic status, and
dietary consumption patterns, including the
dietary consumption of other categories of refined grains, makes quantifying the effect on diabetes development due to white rice consumption
from this
data set impossible.
The DRI for sodium, the foundation publication for our current recommendations for salt consumption, clearly state at the outset that «Because of insufficient
data from dose - response trials, an Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) could not be established, and thus a Recommended
Dietary Allowance could not be derived.
To date, 2 epidemiologic studies, both using cross-sectional
data from NHANES 1999 — 2000, have directly evaluated the relation between
dietary fiber and CRP (13, 15).
Dietary fiber and C - reactive protein: findings
from national health and nutrition examination survey
data
The
data collected
from the 24 - h
dietary recalls (eg, total calories, total fiber, and soluble and insoluble fiber) were analyzed by using the University of Minnesota's Nutrition Coordinating Center's NDS for Research software.
While many of these gurus have earned their right to talk, especially when they try to base their
dietary advice on science and actual studies, they often declare certain kinds of food as villains and like to overinterpret
data from scientific studies.
The analysis was based on
data from 123 overweight - to - obese, sedentary, Seattle - area women, ages 50 to 75, who were randomly assigned to two arms of a controlled, randomized year - long
dietary weight - loss intervention study: diet only and exercise plus diet.
Again,
data from randomized clinical trials in children as young as 7 months of age have demonstrated that these
dietary recommendations are safe and do not interfere with normal growth, development, and sexual maturation.44, 46,48
In humans,
data collected
from 38 different trials of food consumption that used widely varying intakes of protein,
from 8 to 54 % of energy, showed: «Percent
dietary protein was negatively associated with total energy intake (F = 6.9, P < 0.0001) irrespective of whether carbohydrate (F = 0, P = 0.7) or fat (F = 0, P = 0.5) were the diluents of protein.
In one of the largest analyses of diet and various types of arthritis,
Dietary Interventions for Rheumatoid Arthritis by Norway's National Resource Centre for Rehabilitation in Rheumatology, researchers looked at
data on more than 800 patients
from 15 studies.
Dietary data comes
from the FAO, income is represented by GDP per capita
from the IMF:
From it I draw the perspective that his
data was more in line with modern statistical science and he points out Keys only proved (with erratic
data) a co-relation between
dietary fats and serum cholesterol.
A review of the somewhat limited
data from these and earlier studies (1) indicated that inhibition of tumor development as a result of marginal intakes of various proteins could be abolished by supplementation with the respective limiting amino acid for each protein... [O] ur results suggest that the enhancement of focus development by lysine supplementation of gluten is due to a general improvement in
dietary protein quality and not to any particular metabolic effect peculiar to lysine.
So I think the amount of linoleic acid in the formula should be normalized to pre-1960
data for Americans, or, better, if they are available, to
data from breast milk concentrations of mothers
from traditionally living populations that had not yet encountered
dietary vegetable oils at the time the
data were collected.
Twenty years of
dietary data collected on over 80,000 women
from the Nurses» Health Study shows that women who eat least 1 ounce of nuts, peanuts or peanut butter each week have a 25 % lower risk of developing gallstones.
The past century has unveiled a plethora of preclinical
data that has suggested the potential of a ketogenic diet as an aid in cancer treatment.7, 8 The benefits of a ketogenic diet, and
dietary manipulation in general, may be a potent adjunct to current cancer treatments by synergistically working with chemotherapy and radiation therapy to starve cancer cells, leaving them more susceptible to damage
from these treatments.7 - 10
The study used
data gathered
from 1,100 Hispanic and African - American men and women over the course of five years, and measured a variety of
dietary factors as well as exercise levels and smoking.
Thus, the collective
data indicates that when extremely lean body compositions are attained through extended, relatively aggressive dieting, the caloric deficit and loss of body fat itself may have a greater impact on testosterone than the percentage of calories coming
from dietary fat.
Given this emerging
data, pregnant women of all
dietary patterns will likely benefit
from consuming a daily DHA supplement
from either fish oil or algae oil between 600-1000 mg / day.
They reviewed the
data in articles
from 1977 to the present and concluded, «the main findings of this systematic review and meta - analysis are that the epidemiological evidence currently available to the
dietary committees provides no statistically significant retrospective support for the introduction of
dietary fat guidelines.»