Sentences with phrase «difference in treatment between»

Whether the government has struck the right balance between the freedom of the smoker and the welfare of the non-smoker is open to doubt as it seems difficult to justify the difference in treatment between smokers detained at Rampton hospital and smokers detained in prison.

The judge concluded that the difference in treatment between common - law spouses and married or civil union spouses is not discriminatory.

Presently, costs in class action cases are only awarded against the defendant; this proposed provision further accentuates the difference in treatment between claimants and defendants.

The ECtHR ruled that the difference in treatment between men and women as regards entitlement to widows» benefit, of which the applicant was a victim, was not based on any objective and reason able justification and, accordingly, there had been a violation of Art 14 of the Convention taken in conjunction with Art 1 of the First Protocol to the Convention.

The House of Lords also decided that the difference in treatment between Mr Marper and S, and other innocent people who had not been arrested and required to give DNA samples, was not discriminatory under Art 14.

And then there is the difference in treatment between the two types of taxis which gave rise to the Eventech case.

The starting point is PM v United Kingdom (App no 6638/03)[2005] ECHR 504; where it was held that, for Art 14 purposes «a difference in treatment between persons in analogous or relevantly similar positions is discriminatory if it has no objective and reasonable justification».

The measure threatens to open up a stark difference in treatment between US domestic banks and their foreign counterparts, largely because it captures payments made from their US entities to their non-US operations.

There can be some differences in treatment between somebody who has multiple affairs and who is a sex addict from somebody who has multiple affairs say a serial cheater who has, doesn't really have an addictive profile is more a character problem opportunistic lacks alot of ability being pathic.

Biased comments relating to your age and distinct differences in treatment between older and younger employees may be signs of age discrimination.

59 As several of the governments which have filed observations have pointed out, the opposite interpretation would lead to unjustifiable differences in treatment between Member States, according to how their national social security systems are organised, given that the «special» nature of a benefit such as the one at issue in the main proceedings — and, as a consequence, the fact that it falls within the scope of Regulation No 883/2004 — depends, inter alia, on whether the grant of that benefit is based, under national law, on objective criteria or solely on the state of need of the person concerned.

Not exact matches

With this argument we have reached another central metaphysical difference between Whiteheadian and Pannenbergian theism6 Pannenberg has rejected the Whiteheadian treatment of God in favor of a metaphysic that lays greater stress on consciousness.

The best treatment of the differences between Whitehead and Bergson of which I am aware is one that acknowledges the full weight of Bergson's influence, and then goes on to ask how and where these ideas were modified in the philosophy of the organism.63 Hartshorne, the author of that article, eventually concludes that «synthetic psychical creativity» is Whitehead's most original insight; one not to be found in Bergson.

The difference between Selman and Seybold is seen most clearly in their treatments of the question of the immortality of the soul.

An important dividing line in the debate is whether one sees a significant moral difference between killing by euthanasia / PAS and allowing to die by withdrawing useless, cure - oriented, life - sustaining treatment.

Pediatrician Jay Gordon, MD, explains the differences between bacterial and viral pneumonia, including the differences in the symptoms and treatments between the two

In matters of truth and justice, there is no difference between large and small problems, for issues concerning the treatment of people are all the same.

The difference between the two proposed conditions is only their causes, mechanism of action, treatment options, and in the level of evidence that they really exist.

The difference in the average treatment effect in overall fetal loss and neonatal death across included trials between women allocated to midwife - led continuity models of care and women allocated to other models has an average risk ratio (RR) of 0.84, with 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.71 to 0.99 (participants = 17561; studies = 13).

The difference in the average treatment effect in all fetal loss before and after 24 weeks plus neonatal death across included trials between women allocated to midwife - led continuity models of care and women allocated to other models has an average RR of 0.84, with 95 % CI 0.71 to 0.99.

The difference in the average treatment effect in all fetal loss before and after 24 weeks plus neonatal death across included trials between women allocated to midwife - led continuity models of care and women allocated to other models has an average risk ratio (RR) of 0.84, with 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.71 to 0.99 (participants = 17561; studies = 13).

Nor did we find any difference in breastfeeding outcomes between those in the high - and low - frequency treatment groups.

«There was no difference in the number of contacts between the high - and low - frequency treatment groups for women with non-missing data on breastfeeding outcomes.

As reported by Reuters, Dr. William Copeland, a psychiatry researcher at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, USA, stated that: «This study is about righting a longstanding error and prejudice about the differences between these common childhood adversities,» adding: «It suggests that whether we are talking about prevention, screening or treatment, our notions of childhood mistreatment need to be broader and more holistic than they have been.

As these two phenomenons differ so greatly in treatment, it is important to clearly understand the difference between nightmares and night terrors.

The difference in the average treatment effect in overall fetal loss and neonatal death across included trials between women allocated to midwife - led continuity models of care and women allocated to other models has an average risk ratio (RR) of 0.84 and a 95 % confidence interval (CI) of 0.71 to 1.00 (12 trials, n = 15,869, RR 0.84, 95 % CI 0.71 to 1.00, random - effects).

It continued: «We uphold that there is a fundamental difference between abortion, and necessary medical treatments that are carried out to save the life of the mother, even if such treatment results in the loss of life of her unborn child.

Although the study was not designed to differentiate between the exact types of services available in each centre, the authors note that the main difference in terms of treatment was provision or not of methadone, suggesting it is likely to have played an important role in the different rates of relapse.

While researchers did not find differences in survival rates, they did find differences in side effects between the treatment arms at this interim analysis.

«During our initial trial of the mini-Horhizotron, root dry mass of the herbaceous species tested and root length measurements showed little difference in growth between the substrate treatments or between the mini-Horhizotron and containers for the species tested at the end of the experiment,» the authors wrote.

Although PFS rates were comparable between treatment groups, differences emerged in the rates of more serious side effects.

Some modest but statistically significant differences emerged between the accelerated and conventional treatment arms in shorter - term bowel and urinary side effects.

In addition, although statisticians detected a difference in pain relief between treatment and placebo, the effect may have been lost on patientIn addition, although statisticians detected a difference in pain relief between treatment and placebo, the effect may have been lost on patientin pain relief between treatment and placebo, the effect may have been lost on patients.

Furthermore, there are no differences between the major political party affiliation groups on views about the use of animals in research, the safety of eating genetically modified (GM) foods and whether to allow access to experimental drug treatments before those treatments have been shown to be safe and effective.

There was no significant increase in adverse events with any of the treatments over the control group, nor was there any difference in malaria incidence between groups during the one year period after the study treatment was stopped, suggesting that monthly administration of DP is a safe and effective treatment for reducing malaria among infants in regions with year - round transmission and high resistance to antifolates.

At week 54, BASDAI improved significantly from baseline in both treatment groups (CT - P13: from 6.74 to 3.78 and INX: from 6.57 to 3.70) and this improvement was similar between groups (difference of means -0.29; CI of the difference -0.91 to 0.32).

«In all three of these measures of treatment outcome we found significant differences between before - and after the switch to biological treatment, both at 3 - 5 months after the switch and also sustained over the entire observed timespan,» says Marcus Schmitt - Egenolf.

With regard to survival time, the differences between the two treatment groups were not statistically significant in favour of ruxolitinib in all of the four analysis dates.

Regarding the occurrence of leukemia (leukemic transformation), a typical late complication, there were no differences between the two treatment groups in the study.

For the subsequent three years, there was no longer a significant difference between the two groups in the number of patients who required surgical treatment for an SCC.

There were also no significant differences between treatment groups in changes in 6 - minute walk distance.

The important differences in treatment duration between intervention and control arm, which could be up to 36 weeks, partly made it impossible to interpret differences in side effects.

The authors write that one explanation for lack of statistically significant differences between the treatment groups in all - type cancer incidence is that the study group had higher baseline vitamin D (serum 25 - hydroxyvitamin D) levels compared with the U.S. population.

The review included data from 17 studies on various aspects of problem gambling published between 2002 and 2015 — ranging from evaluating treatment effectiveness, to GA / / culture characteristics and differences in gender experiences.

«It's important for us to understand differences in disease risk, symptoms, and responses to treatments between sexes,» says senior author Carey N. Lumeng, M.D., Ph.D, associate professor in pediatrics and physiology at the Medical School and a pediatric pulmonologist at U-M's C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.

There was no significant difference in functional independence at 3 months between the treatment groups.

Our results also show that there are fundamental differences in the dopamine system between adolescents and adults, which we need to take into account in future treatments,» explains Pezawas.

«As we develop drugs that work by targeting the primary brain pathology in schizophrenia, it is likely that the differences between patients are going to play a bigger role in determining optimal treatment,» commented Dr. John Krystal, Editor of Biological Psychiatry.

There was no significant difference in costs between DBT and DM episodes within the diagnosis or cancer treatment windows.

The sensory panels indicated that physicochemical differences were not noticeable to tasters; in fact, the tasters on the testing panels could not discern between tomatoes from different supplemental lighting treatments or those from the unsupplemented controls.