Therefore, the simple amount of therapeutic contact is not a viable explanation for
differences in outcome between DBT and CTBE.
One of the striking
differences in outcome between our studies and work on oligodendrocyte and oligodendrocyte - precursor replacement lies in the finding that differentiation of precursor cells into a specific astrocyte subtype prior to transplantation provides a much greater level of benefit than transplantation of the precursor cells themselves.
(I emphasize SOME because there are definitely studies which show
no differences in outcome between the two groups.)
If the borrower in the above situation had also taken out an additional $ 40,000 in unsubsidized direct federal loans to attend graduate school at the current interest rate of 5.8 percent,
the differences in outcomes between repayment plans are even more dramatic (see chart below).
You wouldn't believe
the difference in outcome between pasta put together in a hurry, and one that's timely and quality driven.
If you don't mind, I just want to know the reason behind these modifications and what would be
the difference in the outcome between the two.
Alternative Views: The largest study with the best scientific method showed NO
difference in outcomes between colicky babies that had spinal manipulation and those that did not.
«Patients undergoing surgery for a hip fracture were older and had more comorbidities than patients who underwent an elective THR, and these differences accounted for some of
the difference in outcomes between these groups,» the authors write.
There was no significant
difference in these outcomes between the flexible sigmoidoscopy only vs the flexible sigmoidoscopy and FOBT screening groups.
Annoyingly, the control group also started putting down their Camel Lights and Big Macs, and researchers found
no difference in outcome between the two groups.
In the present study, performed by Prof. Latzer who is also the director of the Eating Disorders Clinic at Rambam Medical Center, the research student Adit Zohr - Beja, and Dr. Eitan Gur from the Eating Disorders Department, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, the researchers sought to examine claims concerning the ineffectiveness of involuntary hospitalization and examined whether there is
a difference in outcome between patients in extreme condition who were forcibly hospitalized and those who were hospitalized willingly.
Similarly, meta - analyses of studies of adults and older children have demonstrated no significant
differences in outcomes between trial participants and nonparticipants who were treated similarly outside trials,» the authors write.
To understand
the difference in outcomes between procedures using the two threads, the team conducted a second study with 50 women who were due to have the cervical stitch procedure.
Finally, we assessed whether
differences in outcomes between male and female physicians varied according to illness severity.
Surprisingly, there was
no difference in these outcomes between husbands and wives.
The difference in outcomes between the two groups was not considered significant, and the team concluded that the olive leaf extract «was similarly effective» as the drug option (Captopril).
My results reflect the average
difference in outcomes between winners and losers across all of the lotteries conducted at each level.
Simply put, just because a 22.7 percent spending increase is large enough to eliminate the average outcome differences between the poor and non-poor it does not mean that a 22.7 percent spending increase is large enough to eliminate
the difference in outcome between the very poor and the very wealthy or differences across other measures of socioeconomic status.
Differences in outcomes between schools is also affected by whole - of - school practices and how they are implemented.
Because the lottery is random,
any differences in outcomes between lottery winners and losers can be attributed to the effect of enrolling in the G&T magnet program rather than one of these alternatives.
The dashed connected lines depict
the difference in outcomes between states that relied heavily on state revenue sources in 2008 and those that did not in each calendar year.
Evidence points to the improvement - focused messaging having a stronger impact on both credit attainment and student attendance, though the size of the study limits our ability to call
the difference in outcomes between positive and improvement messaging statistically significant.
Without meaningful
differences in outcomes between programs, policymakers, school districts, potential candidates, and programs themselves have little information about program quality.
Because the students who win charter school lotteries are the same, on average, as the students who don't, we can be confident that
any differences in outcomes between the two groups are the result of gaining access to a charter school, and not the other factors that influence a student's educational experience.
If the borrower in the above situation had also taken out an additional $ 40,000 in unsubsidized direct federal loans to attend graduate school at the current interest rate of 5.8 percent,
the differences in outcomes between repayment plans are even more dramatic (see chart below).
There is
no difference in outcomes between greed and incompetence.
Standardized Mean
Differences in Outcomes Between WL and Intervention Conditions at Follow - up
We did not find
any differences in outcomes between patients with DSM - IV Hypochondriasis only, patients with severe Health anxiety only, and patients with both diagnoses.
This study showed
no differences in outcomes between young people receiving the BCBS intervention and those receiving standard care.
Difference in outcome between the two patient groups were not significant.
Results indicate that there was a significant decrease in all outcome measures over time, and there were
no differences in outcomes between children who participated in group intervention and those who participated in individual intervention.
In addition, there were
no differences in outcomes between the two scoring methods.
Not exact matches
And when things go wrong
between co-founders, as with most things
in life, a little planning up front can mean the
difference between a catastrophic vs. merely painful
outcome.»
[01:10] Introduction [02:45] James welcomes Tony to the podcast [03:35] Tony's leap year birthday [04:15] Unshakeable delivers the specific facts you need to know [04:45] What James learned from Unshakeable [05:25] Most people panic when the stock market drops [05:45] Getting rid of your fear of investing [06:15] Last January was the worst opening, but it was a correction [06:45] You are losing money when you sell on corrections [06:55] Bear markets come every 5 years on average [07:10] The greatest opportunity for a millennial [07:40] Waiting for corrections to invest [08:05] Warren Buffet's advice for investors [08:55] If you miss the top 10 trading days a year... [09:25] Three different investor scenarios over a 20 year period [10:40] The best trading days come after the worst [11:45] Investing
in the current world [12:05] What Clinton and Bush think of the current situation [12:45] The office is far bigger than the occupant [13:35] Information helps reduce fear [14:25] James's story of the billionaire upset over another's wealth [14:45] What money really is [15:05] The story of Adolphe Merkle [16:05] The story of Chuck Feeney [16:55] The importance of the right mindset [17:15] What fuels Tony [19:15] Find something you care about more than yourself [20:25] Make your mission to surround yourself with the right people [21:25] Suffering made Tony hungry for more [23:25] By feeding his mind, Tony found strength [24:15] Great ideas don't interrupt you, you have to pursue them [25:05] Never - ending hunger is what matters [25:25] Richard Branson is the epitome of hunger and drive [25:40] Hunger is the common denominator [26:30] What you can do starting right now [26:55] Success leaves clues [28:10] What it means to take massive action [28:30] Taking action commits you to following through [29:40] If you do nothing you'll learn nothing [30:20] There must be an emotional purpose behind what you're doing [30:40] How does Tony ignite creativity
in his own life [32:00] «How is not as important as «why» [32:40] What and why unleash the psyche [33:25] Breaking the habit of focusing on «how» [35:50] Deep Practice [35:10] Your desired
outcome will determine your action [36:00] The
difference between «what» and «why» [37:00] Learning how to chunk and group [37:40] Don't mistake movement for achievement [38:30] Tony doesn't negotiate with his mind [39:30] Change your thoughts and change your biochemistry [40:00] The bad habit of being stressed [40:40] Beautiful and suffering states [41:50] The most important decision is to live
in a beautiful state no matter what [42:40] Consciously decide to take yourself out of suffering [43:40] Focus on appreciation, joy and love [44:30] Step out of suffering and find the solution [45:00] Dealing with mercury poisoning [45:40] Tony's process for stepping out of suffering [46:10] Stop identifying with thoughts — they aren't yours [47:40] Trade your expectations for appreciation [50:00] The key to life — gratitude [51:40] What is freedom for you?
While we had moved to a constructive outlook
in late - October 2008 after the market had plunged by more than 40 %, we discovered vast
differences between post-war and Depression - era
outcomes under similar conditions - what I called our «two data sets problem.»
The
difference between the two is
in the reason for the determined
outcome.
Just published
in the journal the most careful, rigorous, and methodologically sound study ever conducted on this issue found numerous and significant
differences between these groups — with the
outcomes for children of h0m0 rated «suboptimal
in almost every category
Semantic
differences between «will» and «choice» aside, it has been pointed out that problems
in trying to reconcile divine will with free choice arise from an inappropriate, anthropomorphic conception of God, who supposedly causes all events and decides all
outcomes.
The anima mundi, to whose disposal of his own personal destiny the Stoic consents, is there to be respected and submitted to, but the Christian God is there to be loved and the
difference of emotional atmosphere is like that
between an arctic climate and the tropics, though the
outcome in the way of accepting actual conditions uncomplainingly may seem
in abstract terms to be much the same.
Flint and colleagues suggested that when midwives get to know the women for whom they provide care, interventions are minimised.22 The Albany midwifery practice, with an unselected population, has a rate for normal vaginal births of 77 %, with 35 % of women having a home birth.23 A review of care for women at low risk of complications has shown that continuity of midwifery care is generally associated with lower intervention rates than standard maternity care.24 Variation
in normal birth rates
between services (62 % -80 %), however, seems to be greater than
outcome differences between «high continuity» and «traditional care» groups at the same unit.25 26 27 Use of epidural analgesia, for example, varies widely
between Queen Charlotte's Hospital, London, and the North Staffordshire NHS Trust.
RESULTS: No statistically significant
differences were found
between the groups
in baseline characteristics, obstetrical and perinatal
outcomes; however, there was a preference among women
in both groups for the upright position.
For healthy multiparous women with a low risk pregnancy, there are no
differences in adverse perinatal
outcomes between planned births at home or
in a midwifery unit compared with planned births
in an obstetric unit
For multiparous women, there were no significant
differences in the primary
outcome between birth settings.
There was no
difference overall
between birth settings
in the incidence of the primary
outcome (composite of perinatal mortality and intrapartum related neonatal morbidities), but there was a significant excess of the primary
outcome in births planned at home compared with those planned
in obstetric units
in the restricted group of women without complicating conditions at the start of care
in labour.
Most studies of homebirth
in other countries have found no statistically significant
differences in perinatal
outcomes between home and hospital births for women at low risk of complications.36, 37,39 However, a recent study
in the United States showed poorer neonatal
outcomes for births occurring at home or
in birth centres.40 A meta - analysis
in the same year demonstrated higher perinatal mortality associated with homebirth41 but has been strongly criticised on methodological grounds.5, 42 The Birthplace
in England study, 43 the largest prospective cohort study on place of birth for women at low risk of complications, analysed a composite
outcome, which included stillbirth and early neonatal death among other serious morbidity.
The
difference in outcomes for the two simulations represents the burden of suboptimal breastfeeding if observed associations
between lactation and maternal health
outcomes are causal.
Rates of obstetrical intervention are high
in U.S. hospitals, and we found large absolute differences in the risks of these interventions between planned out - of - hospital births and in - hospital births.38 In contrast, serious adverse fetal and neonatal outcomes are infrequent in all the birth settings we assessed, and the absolute differences in risk that we observed between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less than 1 fetal death per 1000 deliveries in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyse
in U.S. hospitals, and we found large absolute
differences in the risks of these interventions between planned out - of - hospital births and in - hospital births.38 In contrast, serious adverse fetal and neonatal outcomes are infrequent in all the birth settings we assessed, and the absolute differences in risk that we observed between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less than 1 fetal death per 1000 deliveries in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyse
in the risks of these interventions
between planned out - of - hospital births and
in - hospital births.38 In contrast, serious adverse fetal and neonatal outcomes are infrequent in all the birth settings we assessed, and the absolute differences in risk that we observed between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less than 1 fetal death per 1000 deliveries in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyse
in - hospital births.38
In contrast, serious adverse fetal and neonatal outcomes are infrequent in all the birth settings we assessed, and the absolute differences in risk that we observed between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less than 1 fetal death per 1000 deliveries in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyse
In contrast, serious adverse fetal and neonatal
outcomes are infrequent
in all the birth settings we assessed, and the absolute differences in risk that we observed between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less than 1 fetal death per 1000 deliveries in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyse
in all the birth settings we assessed, and the absolute
differences in risk that we observed between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less than 1 fetal death per 1000 deliveries in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyse
in risk that we observed
between planned birth locations were correspondingly small; for example, planned out - of - hospital births were associated with an excess of less than 1 fetal death per 1000 deliveries
in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyse
in multivariate and propensity - score - adjusted analyses.
To assess the robustness of the results of our regression analysis, we performed covariate adjustment with derived propensity scores to calculate the absolute risk
difference (details are provided
in the Supplementary Appendix, available with the full text of this article at NEJM.org).14, 15 To calculate the adjusted absolute risk
difference, we used predictive margins and G - computation (i.e., regression - model — based
outcome prediction
in both exposure settings: planned
in - hospital and planned out - of - hospital birth).16, 17 Finally, we conducted post hoc analyses to assess associations
between planned out - of - hospital birth and
outcomes (cesarean delivery and a composite of perinatal morbidity and mortality), which were stratified according to parity, maternal age, maternal education, and risk level.
We used multiple regression to estimate the
differences in total cost
between the settings for birth and to adjust for potential confounders, including maternal age, parity, ethnicity, understanding of English, marital status, BMI, index of multiple deprivation score, parity, and gestational age at birth, which could each be associated with planned place of birth and with adverse
outcomes.12 For the generalised linear model on costs, we selected a γ distribution and identity link function
in preference to alternative distributional forms and link functions on the basis of its low Akaike's information criterion (AIC) statistic.
Absolute inequality measures reflect not only inequalities across socioeconomic subgroups but also public health importance of the
outcome in consideration, and they could provide different, even contradictory, patterns of inequalities from relative measures
in a given
outcome.21, 22 However, measuring absolute inequality is often neglected
in health inequalities research.23 Relative risks (RRs) and absolute risk
differences (RDs) of discontinuing breastfeeding among mothers with lower education compared with mothers with complete university education (reference category) were separately estimated
in the intervention and
in the control group and then compared
between the two groups.