Sentences with phrase «different brain development»

Male teens who experiment with cannabis before age 16, and have a high genetic risk for schizophrenia, show a different brain development trajectory than low risk peers who use cannabis.

Not exact matches

Cognitive health new product development (NPD) targets all of life's different stages and in 2015, the share of launches with a brain health claim rose to 17 % in Europe and 23 % globally.

Everything from different discipline strategies, alternatives to corporal punishment, to brain development strategies, just emphasizing the importance of reading, and talking, and singing, and playing with your children.

From what we know about brain development, it is quite possible that continued exposure to this type of stimuli, especially if it occurs in different types of circumstances will gradually generalize to a more permanent reaction style to new and novel things they encounter.

Baby brain development takes place in different stages.

Fats are needed for ideal brain development because they provide the right substances for producing myelin, the fatty shield that protects nerve fibers so they can safely carry information to different parts of the brain.

† The effects of DHA on infant brain and eye development have been studied using range of methods and different sources of DHA including fish oils and DHA derived from algae (which is the source used in Expecta).

By subdividing the brain more strategically, the map can help pinpoint particular sections» functions and help determine how different cortical regions contribute to development, aging and disease.

Researchers now think that in female animals, the presence of estrogen promotes female development at specific life stages, and having a second X chromosome makes female brains different from those of males.

Using a mouse model, the team also demonstrated that two processes during neurodevelopment are regulated by the gene: proliferation — the replication of neuronal stem cells that have the potential to become multiple different kinds of cells, including neurons — and migration — the movement of neurons to specific locations in the brain during development.

In a study being published in the journal Neuron, researchers show that the signal molecule TGF - beta acts as a time signal that regulates the nerve stem cells» potential at different stages of the brain's development — knowledge that may be significant for future pharmaceutical development.

And those kinds of random changes during development explain, for example, why the pattern of gyruses in the brain are very different even between identical twins.

One type of stem cell can produce multiple types of nerve cells at different stages of the brain's development.

Males and females also have different levels of sex hormones, which affect brain development and function.

«We're interested in learning more about what other proteins LRP6 interacts with, as well as how it acts in different types of brain cells at different developmental stages of circuit development and refinement.»

«Both factors independently affect brain function in different ways, which can lead to the development of other psychological disturbances, such as anxiety and depression.»

This could, for example, be a normal brain and a diseased brain, or the same brain at two different stages of development.

Another provocative observation from the new study was that transient gene expression events during brain development set up broad distinctions in neural fate between cells in different areas in the cerebral cortex.

For example, the researchers were able to identify previously unknown gene expression differences between the neural stem cells that give rise to the brain's deep structures versus its neocortical surface, and to show that molecular signatures of different neural cell types arise much earlier in brain development than previously realized.

By activating the mutations in different parts of the brain and at different stages of development, the researchers found that the two mutations affected brain circuits in different ways.

The CMU team used PisCES to follow neural gene expressions from conception through adulthood in rhesus monkey brains to find out what genes work together during different points of development.

This mechanism allows them to position themselves correctly in the different layers of the cortex, a key step in the development of brain circuits.

Mature miR - 7 is individually transcribed and processed from 3 different gene locus in human genome, and it is highly expressed in parts of the brain, eye, and pancreas, suggesting its role in the development of these organs (20 — 22).

As director of the Roanoke Brain Study, Montague monitors brain activity while volunteers play games, view images, or interact with others, to understand how people make decisions at different times in their lives, and how this is related to the development of the brain, how well it works, and what happens when it doeBrain Study, Montague monitors brain activity while volunteers play games, view images, or interact with others, to understand how people make decisions at different times in their lives, and how this is related to the development of the brain, how well it works, and what happens when it doebrain activity while volunteers play games, view images, or interact with others, to understand how people make decisions at different times in their lives, and how this is related to the development of the brain, how well it works, and what happens when it doebrain, how well it works, and what happens when it doesn't.

«We wanted to learn more about how the brain is different in Down Syndrome compared to typical development, so we measured surface area and thickness, which both contribute to cortical volume but are determined by different genetic factors.»

«We showed that these genes have unique expression patterns in different brain regions at varying times during brain development.

White matter fibers connect the different areas of the brain and abnormalities in white matter may be tied to the development of dementia and other cognitive disorders.

A research team led by Kerstin Lindblad - Toh at Uppsala University / SciLifeLab has used genetic analyses of 25 different dog breeds to identify genes that could have a role in the development of brain tumors.

The lab focuses on clarifying the mechanisms of brain plasticity, gene expression, and responses of cellular elements to different psychotropic drugs, and have identified several novel brain sites and pathways that constitute attractive targets for new drug development.

Mouse brain tissue from three different stages of the mouse brain development; embryonic day 15, postnatal day 2 and postnatal day 21, was studied.

During the next two to three months, the cells began to organize themselves into layers and clusters of different cell types, paralleling what happens during the first eight to 10 weeks of human fetal brain development.

New research on the related individuals, however, began with different, yet no less important, questions: How was Neanderthal physiological development different from that of modern humans, and how and why did Neanderthals evolve such big brains?

Among these achievements are the development of new techniques for classifying different types of neurons; automated methods for creating wiring diagrams of the connections between cells in the mammalian brain; new ways of recording and manipulating the electrical activity of hundreds, even thousands, of cells simultaneously; and, advanced microscopes that allow researchers to visualize the activity of all the cells in the brains of small animals.

EFAs or essential fatty acids play a very important role in different body functions like cell maintenance, brain development, transportation of oxygen from the lungs to the bloodstream, regulation of metabolism and mood, regulation of insulin sensitivity, as well as hormone production.

Studies have linked different formulations to a variety of health problems, but the most worrisome issue is the effects on infants» brain development.

DHA is critically important for brain / retina development of the human baby's brain, which is very different from a baby cow's brain.

In a study done by Environmental Working Group in 2012, it was found that newborn babies had over 200 different chemicals in them including: Mercury — harms brain development and function Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons — linked to cancer Polybrominated dibenzodioxins and furans — toxic to endocrine system Perfluorinated chemicals — linked to cancer,... Read More»

The reason it takes children several years to learn how to write is because writing requires so many different areas of the brain to work simultaneously, enhancing development.

«If we can see biological changes and predispositions in people based on social experience in different cultures, then it begins to outline an interdependence between brain development and our social world,» she says.

We all understand that in terms of screening for lead, because lead does bad things to a brain, mercury does bad things to a brain,... but toxic stress does bad things to a brain, too — it's a different chemical doing it, but it's still a big problem interfering with brain development.»»

Topics include what children should know at different grade levels, their brain development, how to deal with adolescents, how to navigate the school system to advocate for your child, healthy cooking, and how to use a computer.

Results of brain research, much of it sponsored by the National Institutes of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), suggest that different parts of the brain working together are responsible for complex cognitive processes and that the communication between these brain centers is required for successful learning to occur.

WP Recommendations: - Dogs need a minimum of 20 positive play experiences by 20 weeks of age with 20 different pups - at least 2 times per week during their critical brain development.

:) WP Recommendations: - Dogs need a minimum of 20 positive play experiences by 20 weeks of age with 20 different pups - at least 2 times per week during their critical brain development.

Early socialization is a one - time opportunity because what happens inside your puppy's brain during early puppyhood is very different from later - stage developments.

Right now students from Singapore and the US are working with our researchers and development team on novel game concepts, and visiting researchers are wracking their brains on different gaming related topics across a variety of fields.

Activities like hide and seek, playing with building blocks and reading a simple book all stimulate different areas of a child's brain and aid in their overall development.

To investigate whether birth weight exerted differential effects on brain development at different ages, age and birth weight variables were standardized to the whole sample, and regression analyses with these variables, along with their interaction term (birth weight × age), sex, household income, GAF, and scanner, were repeated.

The first 5 years of life are critical for the development of language and cognitive skills.1 By kindergarten entry, steep social gradients in reading and math ability, with successively poorer outcomes for children in families of lower social class, are already apparent.2 — 4 Early cognitive ability is, in turn, predictive of later school performance, educational attainment, and health in adulthood5 — 7 and may serve as a marker for the quality of early brain development and a mechanism for the transmission of future health inequalities.8 Early life represents a time period of most equality and yet, beginning with in utero conditions and extending through early childhood, a wide range of socially stratified risk and protective factors may begin to place children on different trajectories of cognitive development.9, 10