The researchers also found
different gene expression patterns after the flu vaccination in younger and older people.
Not exact matches
Even more striking, the
gene -
expression pattern in the hippocampi of THC - treated aged mice was radically
different from that of untreated elderly mice.
Once the
pattern of
expression of these
genes had been identified, Prof. Khatri and his colleagues tested it out on the remaining 900 samples from patients with
different tropical diseases and from healthy people.
They found that
gene expression is
different at 209 sites in chronically lonely people and that many of those changes fit a
pattern of elevated immune activation, inflammation, and depressed response to infection.
For Helicobacter pylori, a pathogenic bacterium that colonizes over 40 percent of the world population and is associated with gastric cancer, the team discovered that epigenetic heterogeneity can quickly emerge as a single cell divides, and
different subpopulations with distinct methylation
patterns have distinct
gene expressions patterns.
A necklace of early stage developing wings, each labeled fluorescently to reveal a
different pattern of
gene expression.
Prof Tony Green, an author from the Wellcome Trust - MRC Stem Cell Institute and Cambridge University, said: «The SC3 tool was able to use
patterns of
gene expression to distinguish, within an individual cancer, subclones that carried
different mutations.
Our work shows an exciting new way that eRNAs produce these
different patterns of
gene expression.
Understanding the best ways to work with RNA and the various RNA detection methods can help scientists advance our understanding of
gene expression patterns and elucidate the roles of
different genomic elements in cellular function and dysfunction.
In a 2015 study of 46 people, Bearden found that people with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome who have autism show
different patterns of
gene expression than do those with the syndrome who have schizophrenia3.
Surprisingly, they found that although the
patterns of
gene expression — as shown by the RNA sequencing — differed between the hepatocellular carcinomas and the liver cancers with biliary phenotype and depended on the histological type, the overall
pattern of mutations in the cells was actually similar between the tumors — of either type — that had emerged in patients who had had infections with either hepatitis C or B, and were
different in patients without such infections.
But brain cells that had been created using the direct conversion technique had
different patterns of
gene expression depending on whether they were created from young donors or older adults.
Bhaduri then used statistical algorithms to cluster
different cells based on their
patterns of
gene expression.
Because
genes on the Y chromosome often vary slightly in sequence — and even function — from the corresponding
genes on the X, males could have slightly
different patterns of
gene expression throughout the body compared with females, due to not only their hormone levels, but also their entire Y chromosome.
Gene expression profiling tests, such as Oncotype Dx, analyze the
patterns of 21
different genes within cancer cells to help predict how likely it is that a women's cancer will recur within 10 years after initial treatment and how beneficial chemotherapy will be to her.
«We showed that these
genes have unique
expression patterns in
different brain regions at varying times during brain development.
Retinas recovering from hypoxia also showed distinct
patterns of
gene expression that were
different from both normoxic control retinas and hypoxic retinas, indicating that hypoxia initiates a complex
pattern of
gene expression.
It therefore is clear that after 24 h of recovery, the retina remains markedly
different than pre-hypoxic controls in terms of
gene expression patterns.
The same can be said for
patterns of
gene expression changes in the same brain region for
different age frames.
The research also showed that
gene expression patterns of individual tumors varied considerably, and could exceed the variation observed between
different cancer types.
Moreover, when analyzed with
gene expression patterns of normal brain cells, the four GBM subtypes associate with
different cell lineages.
Adipose tissues from various anatomical sites are characterized by
different patterns of
gene expression and regulation
Massively parallel RNA sequencing (RNA - Seq) was used to investigate in an unbiased fashion the
expression of
different genes, comparing the control and DAXX K / D
expression patterns in PC3 cells (duplicate samples).
This way it is possible to obtain and compare the
expression pattern of
genes in the FunGenES database to the
expression profiles in other tissues, experimental settings, or
different stem cells types.
Besides information gathered to answer specific experimental questions, as determined by the interests of individual partners [35]--[41], the collective data offered the opportunity to search for coordinated
gene expression patterns in a systematic exploration of the mouse ES transcriptome under a battery of
different experimental settings, thus minimizing possible site - specific artifacts.
As an illustration, let us look at the
expression patterns of a number of
genes identified with
different FSVs in the zebrafish embryo.
To better illustrate and map co-regulated
genes with
different activation and deactivation profiles, the levels of every transcript have been assigned to graphs of «
Expression Waves» that follow a particular, predetermined, expression pattern (
Expression Waves» that follow a particular, predetermined,
expression pattern (
expression pattern (Figure 5).