And it might even show how the practice may have been transferred between
different island populations.
Not exact matches
If overwash becomes too severe,
populations will have to consider relocating to a
different island or perhaps a
different country.
Eighty percent of a
population of Burmese long - tailed macaques on an
island in southern Thailand use stone and shell tools to crack open seafood, and do so using 17
different action patterns, according to a study published May 13, 2015 in the open - access journal PLOS ONE by Amanda Tan from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, and colleagues, under an 8 year field project led by Michael D Gumert, also from NTU.
«It's like a giant natural experiment with
populations spread across hundreds of
islands with
different political institutions and modes of subsistence.
But
populations on the two
islands experienced markedly
different fates over the next 11 months.
«The
populations on the
islands have very
different genetic compositions.
The researchers find that Italian sparrow
populations from
different islands probably result from independent hybridization events between their parent species, the house sparrow and Spanish sparrow.
They analyzed 15
different locations in the birds» DNA and found that it's likely that the Kapiti
Island population, which at some 1200 birds is by far the biggest, is losing some of its precious genetic variation with every generation, for reasons that are unclear.
These species were introduced by people at
different stages in the
island's human history and became invasive, negatively impacting wildlife
populations and
island food security for the small human
population.
This survey should provide an updated list of breeding sites, a good estimate of the size of the
population, and data about survival rate of
different age classes: together with the high resolution data from our intensive study of Sea Lion
Island this new information should provide the parameters needed to determine the current status of the
population and forecast its future.
Sea Lion
Island shelter a small, localized
population of elephant seals, that we are studying in great detail by marking almost all breeding individuals every season, by spending a large amount of time in the field doing behavioural observations, and by using a mixture of
different techniques to gather accurate measurements of
different aspects of individual phenotype of males and females.
Rene Vellanoweth, an archaeologist, believes that inbreeding depression can be managed by mixing the
different island fox subspecies
populations much as the indigenous peoples did, by moving them from
island to
island, creating a higher genetic diversity and assisting them in recovery.
Over 8000 of these
islands are inhabited and the
population speaks over 300
different languages, Indonesia is rightfully proud of its» motto «Unity in Diversity».