Sentences with phrase «different microbes in»

We've got a lot of different microbes in the gut, and we're supposed to have them, but they're all supposed to be in the right balance.
The ratios of different microbes in the gut also differed between lean and obese participants at every stage of the study, the researchers said.
Raised separately, Bohannan said, the immune - compromised and the wild - type fish had markedly different microbes in their guts.
A variety of food feeds different microbes in baby's gut, which supports a flexible immune system.

Not exact matches

In a study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal, researchers led by Anita Kozyrskyj found that babies born by C - section harbored a different set of microbes in their digestive tracts than those born vaginally, and that infants who were breast - fed had a different recipe of bacteria in their guts than those who were given formulIn a study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal, researchers led by Anita Kozyrskyj found that babies born by C - section harbored a different set of microbes in their digestive tracts than those born vaginally, and that infants who were breast - fed had a different recipe of bacteria in their guts than those who were given formulin the Canadian Medical Association Journal, researchers led by Anita Kozyrskyj found that babies born by C - section harbored a different set of microbes in their digestive tracts than those born vaginally, and that infants who were breast - fed had a different recipe of bacteria in their guts than those who were given formulin their digestive tracts than those born vaginally, and that infants who were breast - fed had a different recipe of bacteria in their guts than those who were given formulin their guts than those who were given formula.
The scientists incubated soil from a peatland and a forest in Minnesota at different temperatures and measured the efficiency with which microbes grew.
With the gut microbiota now being linked to so many different health conditions, there is a growing interest in microbial therapies that look to alter the balance of microbes to improve health.
Knowing that human intelligence isn't so special after all could provoke a much different emotional response than finding mere microbes «like pond scum in space,» Shostak says.
«It was fun to play with microbes and figure out how to take advantage of them and learn how they behave in different applications.»
The new findings also showed that activation of the AIM2 inflammasome by the DNA virus cytomegalovirus does not involve IRF1, suggesting that the DNA of the invading microbes is presented to the cell in different ways.
When they analyzed microbes found in fecal samples collected from mice and humans at different times of day, they discovered rhythmic fluctuations in the abundance of microbes and their biological activities.
Cobbling together the genes of three different species, chemical engineer Jay Keasling (Discover's 2006 Scientist of the Year) of the University of California at Berkeley transformed a metabolic pathway in yeast that allows the engineered microbe to produce a precursor to artemisinin, a compound used to treat malaria.
Antimicrobial peptides, produced by all living organisms as part of their immune defenses, kill microbes in several different ways.
Bidle found the Dry Valley soil microbes were not much different from those found elsewhere in the world.
He and colleagues have determined what gives cholera bacteria their curved shape and whether it matters (a polymer protein, and it does matter; the curve makes it easier for cholera to cause disease), how different wavelengths of light affect movement of photosynthetic bacteria (red and green wavelengths encourage movement; blue light stops the microbes in their tracks), how bacteria coordinate cell division machinery and how photosynthetic bacteria's growth changes in light and dark.
This was a surprise, says Noble, as he had expected different microbes to thrive in different organs.
The idea is to target microbes at different points in their life cycle, thus minimizing their ability to evolve a defense against a drug and become resistant.
The research is in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B. [Kelly S. Ramirez et al, Biogeographic patterns in below - ground diversity in New York City's Central Park are similar to those observed globally] Investigators looked at 596 separate soil samples from the park and found thousands of different types of microbes.
Baliga measured the microbe's transcriptome in the presence of different doses of bedaquiline and at different times after introducing the drug.
Although H. pylori probably arose in Africa and was carried by modern humans as they settled around the world, it has been a mystery how different types of the microbe spread globally and how they are related to each other.
«Discovering new uses for different types of natural food grade microbes in waste - to - nutrient technology is the latest breakthrough by NTU chemical and bioengineers, which can help to address the food security issues faced by the world presently,» Assoc Prof Xu said.
We've started with discrete projects looking at specific species or groups of species, including microbes and, in a different experiment, insects.
Most studies of microbes that colonize different parts our body — inside and out — suggest that a greater variety of bacteria in those locations is healthier for the human who harbors them.
A new view of microbes» cellulose shows how it's different from the kind found in plants.
In one experiment, Dangl's team found that Arabidopsis plants with mutant versions of the PHR1 gene not only had impaired phosphate stress responses, but also developed different communities of microbes in and around their roots when grown in a local native North Carolina soiIn one experiment, Dangl's team found that Arabidopsis plants with mutant versions of the PHR1 gene not only had impaired phosphate stress responses, but also developed different communities of microbes in and around their roots when grown in a local native North Carolina soiin and around their roots when grown in a local native North Carolina soiin a local native North Carolina soil.
«This work will help researchers recognize the importance of viruses in a lot of different microbes.
When the researchers delved into the functions of the different bacterial communities, they found a potential gradient between the BaAka and western microbes in pathways involved in processing carbohydrates and foreign substances.
The research group studies viruses that infect microbes, and specifically bacteria and archaea, single - cell microorganisms similar to bacteria in size, but with a different evolutionary history.
By comparing how gut microbes from human vegetarians and grass - grazing baboons digest different diets, researchers have shown that ancestral human diets, so called «paleo» diets, did not necessarily result in better appetite suppression.
Differences among the microbes at different farms result in differences in flavor and quality of the resulting chocolate, said Verstrepen.
Our guts and airways are awash in bacteria — but people with asthma have a different balance of microbes.
They analyzed two sets of data on the frequencies of different intestinal microbes, which include results for healthy U.S. residents and kids in North America who have IBD.
Brett Baker, an assistant professor in the Department of Marine Science; Nina Dombrowski, a postdoctoral researcher in his lab at The University of Texas Marine Science Institute; and colleagues sequenced the DNA of oil - munching microbes to reveal the genetic potential in different bacterial species, including ones newly identified as important to the cleanup task.
By isolating five bacterial strains of endophytes found inside S. halepense rhizomes (subterranean stems used for storage and vegetative reproduction) and growing them in the lab in different mixtures of substrates, the authors determined that these microbes were able to fix and mobilize nitrogen, phosphorus, and iron.
But with little oxygen in the early atmosphere, ancient microbes evolved a very different chemical pathway to break down orthophosphate into phosphite, a reduced form of phosphorus that has just three oxygens.
In a study appearing in the journal PLOS ONE, researchers at The Ohio State University and their colleagues have demonstrated how two separate effects of climate change combine to destabilize different populations of coral microbes — that is, unbalance the natural coral «microbiome» — opening the door for bad bacteria to overpopulate corals» mucus and their bodies as a wholIn a study appearing in the journal PLOS ONE, researchers at The Ohio State University and their colleagues have demonstrated how two separate effects of climate change combine to destabilize different populations of coral microbes — that is, unbalance the natural coral «microbiome» — opening the door for bad bacteria to overpopulate corals» mucus and their bodies as a wholin the journal PLOS ONE, researchers at The Ohio State University and their colleagues have demonstrated how two separate effects of climate change combine to destabilize different populations of coral microbes — that is, unbalance the natural coral «microbiome» — opening the door for bad bacteria to overpopulate corals» mucus and their bodies as a whole.
In pursuit of evidence that life arose on Earth more than once, scientists are searching for microbes that are radically different from all known organisms
The team looked at an outer surface protein of B. burgdorferi found in ticks — which can give clues about the vertebrate host — as well as the probabilities that different host species transmit the microbe during a tick bite, the number of larvae feeding on the animals, and population densities.
«We show that different termite species occasionally swap their microbes, most likely through aggressive encounters in nature, for example when they are competing for wood in the forest.
Other estimates, based on different interpretations of the evidence, have placed average temperatures as high as 85 degrees Celsius, under which only heat - loving microbes that now exist in hot springs could survive.
If there are tens of thousands of rare microbes floating in the water, all with different genes and correspondingly different abilities, there will always be a few that are adapted to the new environment.
Then they divided the baby plants into groups, placing dead leaves from healthy cacao plants in one set of pots, mixed leaves from the forest floor in another set and no leaves in the third set, giving different sets of microbes the first chance to land on and colonize the «virgin» leaves of the young plants.
Because different proteins are produced in each stage of the microbe's cycle, Plasmodium presents a shifting target for potential vaccines.
The studies open up new opportunities to uncover microbial genomes from other environments, revealing how microbes alter global carbon and nitrogen cycles, how microbial metabolism evolved, and how so many different kinds of microbes can coexist, says biological oceanographer Paul Falkowski of Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey.
It's coiled up, and it's got little clips hooked onto [it] in different places and the microbe is constantly reading the DNA to make proteins and it is also copying it.
«Different nutrients [in the mother's diet] are a huge determinant of which microbes take up residence in the placenta,» says Kjersti Aagaard of Texas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, who led the study.
And work in fruit flies indicates that they can subtly alter their immune cells to deal with different types of microbes (ScienceNOW, 18 August 2005).
In addition, he notes, evaluating the fine structure of calcium carbonate mineralization deposited in hydrothermal systems during different periods of Earth's evolution may offer insights into which microbes lived at which timeIn addition, he notes, evaluating the fine structure of calcium carbonate mineralization deposited in hydrothermal systems during different periods of Earth's evolution may offer insights into which microbes lived at which timein hydrothermal systems during different periods of Earth's evolution may offer insights into which microbes lived at which times.
Research from NC State shows how common immune systems in microbes can be co-opted to turn different genes off at will.
To test this hypothesis, he and his colleagues, former fellow Min Ni and current graduate student Marianna Feretzaki, grew the microbe in two different ways — one where it underwent asexual reproduction, the other where it underwent unisexual reproduction.
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