«We might be able to open up a new kind of chemistry where elements could be simulated with metals — in this case aluminum — of
different numbers of atoms.»
Not exact matches
... heads - up, no - limit Texas Hold»em represents an especially complex challenge with 10160 possible plays at
different stages
of the game (possibly more than the
number of atoms in the universe).
Based on these images, they then manipulate the angle
of the laser beams, to move individual
atoms into any
number of different configurations.
They will design improved cluster systems with better electrical performances (e.g. higher on / off current ratio,
different accessible states), and increase the
number of atoms in the cluster core while maintaining the atomic precision and uniformity
of the compound.
Alloys that meet these conditions solidify according to what's called the confusion principle: The widely differing atomic radii and the high
number of different elements «confuse» the
atoms so they don't know where to go to form crystals as they cool.
Because weight corresponds to the
number of electrons circulating around an
atom, it indirectly describes reactivity, making the table indispensable to chemists trying to predict how
different elements will interact.
Isotopes are
atoms of the same element that have the same
number of protons but a
different number of neutrons — sort
of like members
of a family who share the same last name but have
different first names.
For instance, radiocarbon dating determines the age
of biological remains based on the ratio between the carbon isotopes (
atoms of the same element with
different numbers of neutrons) carbon - 12 and carbon - 14 it holds - this proportion changes as radioactive carbon - 14 breaks down while stable carbon - 12 does not.
Why It Matters: Future materials that will decrease energy consumption and waste associated with manufacturing, detect harmful contaminants in foods and medicines, and enable the ultimate miniaturization
of complex electronic devices will be composed
of clusters containing
different numbers and types
of atoms.
Nanotechnology refers to manipulating the structure
of matter on a length scale
of some small
number of nanometers, interpreted by
different people at
different times as meaning anything from 0.1 nm (controlling the arrangement
of individual
atoms) to 100 nm or more (anything smaller than microtechnology).
The researchers know these particular Buckyballs are extraterrestrial because the noble gases trapped inside have an unusual ratio
of isotopes,
atoms whose nuclei have the same
number of protons but
different numbers of neutrons.
Stable isotope geochemistry is the study
of how physical and chemical processes can cause isotopes —
atoms of an element with
different numbers of neutrons — to separate (called isotopic fractionation).
What makes one fat
different from another is the length and shape
of the carbon chain and the
number of hydrogen
atoms connected to the carbon
atoms.
Use
of Stable Isotopes
of Carbon, Nitrogen, and Sulfur to Identify Sources
of Nitrogen in Surface Waters in the Lower Susquehanna River Basin, Pennsylvania We know that isotopes are
atoms with the same
number of protons and
different numbers of neutrons.
Isotope: One
of two or more species
of atoms of an element with the same atomic
number but
different atomic masses.
2018-04-08 10:38 Isotope: One
of two or more species
of atoms of an element with the same atomic
number but
different atomic masses.
There is a little exercise at the end
of the KS4 bit to practice working out
number or protons, electrons and neutrons in
different atoms and ions.