They also measured how
different organisms use carbon — transforming it into carbon dioxide — rather than just eating the particles, Lampitt said.
Learn to appreciating the relationships between different marine species and start to identify some of
the different organisms that we encounter in the underwater world.
Ringworm and staph infection can cause similar - looking clinical signs on a dog's skin, but they're caused by entirely
different organisms.
We are skeptical of meta - theories and partial to a principle of biodiversity:
different organisms (and organizations) thrive or perish under different conditions.
Pronounced li - ken, lichens are actually a complex symbiotic partnership of several
different organisms.
These types of studies could yield the biggest reward, revealing whether
different organisms are correlated with different health states.
The prize winners have addressed this question in
different organisms, from worms to primates.
Metagenomics is the study of the sequences of large populations of
different organisms all growing in a common environment - as for example seawater, soil, the human gut - and these studies are made vastly easier by next - generation sequencing.
Transgenes are genes that have moved or been transferred between two
different organisms, or lines by means other than sexual reproduction.
Scientists who compare genomes from
different organisms find that many of the same DNA sequences are also found in human cells.
The Lund University researchers studied how nanoplastics may be transported through
different organisms in the aquatic ecosystem, i.e. via algae and animal plankton to larger fish.
«The CREATE system gave us a good hit early on, but we are excited about the future potential of using this approach to generate viruses that have very good cell - type specificity in
different organisms, especially the less genetically tractable ones,» says Gradinaru.
They can do this by combining genes from many
different organisms, or even by designing new ways to translate genetic sequences of genes into protein products.
From the opening on the sea floor to a few feet away from the vent, a temperature gradient is formed along which
different organisms might live, depending on their temperature preference.
While the CRISPR technology is pretty awesome, humans genetically modifying
different organisms is nothing new.
These three examples illustrate that there can be large differences in morphological complexity among
different organisms that have similar numbers of genes.
To that end, he traces the evolutionary histories of genes from
different organisms, in order to understand the biological forces that shape essential DNA elements and to understand the ongoing rivalry between pathogens and their hosts.
But archaea are entirely
different organisms.
Ontologies and ontology - based bioinformatics tools, such as those introduced above, can be used to integratively represent and study such OneNet theory and OneNet knowledge of
different organisms.
They also turn to molecular sequencing in which they reveal the hierarchy of relationships among
different organisms by comparing their molecular details.
With archives, a researcher can identify clusters of spectra from
different organisms.
VY: I'd like to go back to the idea that evolution has created a beautiful canvas for understanding regeneration with all
these different organisms that already exist in nature, and that we can learn quite a bit by querying not only individual systems but multiple systems that share this unique quality.
Sari is also generally interested in how
different organisms participate in the processing of terrestrial organic matter in surface waters.
As the microarray contains a diversity of genes originated from
different organisms, all genes were transformed to Homo sapiens ones.
These different organisms and species all play different roles.
«A cow may have 1,000
different organisms.»
New research shows how two drastically
different organisms — a green alga and the spotted salamander — get along as cellular roommates.
So we went after this, and now of course that protein is known as aquaporin 1, the first defined water channel; a large family of hundreds of different water channels and
different organisms — these green plants around us here have aquaporins in their rootlets.
«Symbioses allows two
different organisms to survive in areas where they otherwise might not be able to grow,» said Erin Tripp, Curator of Botany at CU's Museum of Natural History and a co-author of the new study.
The classical analysis proceeds by evaluating repeated short DNA sequences (microsatellites) in order to compare samples from
different organisms.
«These are the same precursors seen in biominerals from sea urchin and abalone, which are
different organisms from completely different branches in the tree of life, so the fact that they used exactly the same mechanism to form their skeletons is really surprising,» Gilbert explains.
Differences in gene expression may thus explain how largely similar genomes create such
different organisms.
The work sheds shed new light on how very
different organisms can evolve similar traits in response to their environments, a process known as convergent evolution.
One well - accepted effort compares the nucleic acid sequences that code for ribosomal RNA and a few proteins in many
different organisms.
That would make our species» similarities a case of convergent evolution, when two vastly
different organisms develop the same traits independently.
«Kris is unusual not only in his willingness to work with several
different organisms, but also to take on high - risk problems,» says MIT's Fink, Niyogi's graduate adviser.
They are not just subtly
different organisms, but really charismatically different,» Rowe said.
If a gene is important, evolution keeps it around, and the same gene or its homologues will be found again and again in
different organisms.
The transcription factor Gcn4 is conserved in over 50
different organisms, including mammals, and it likely play a significant role in the aging of these organisms as well.
«There are so many crazy environments out there, and even two patches of dirt side - by - side can have
different organisms.»
Researchers determined whom to contact based on records collected by a CDC surveillance project known as the Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network (FoodNet), which collects reports of lab - confirmed infections caused by 10
different organisms.
«I had begun looking at a variety of different kinds of things including genetic data on
different organisms, what they might tell us about what was going on in Beringia, and I was aware of other data on refugia,» O'Rourke said.
Cells have characteristic sizes in
different organisms and in different tissues in the same organism.
Since then, various reports suggested epigenetic inheritance in
different organisms but the molecular mechanisms were unknown,» says Nicola Iovino, corresponding author in the new study.
By analyzing the similarities and differences between DNA sequences of
different organisms, biologists can infer relatedness between them.
«We don't yet know how they are being exchanged in terms of the mechanism, but it seems that many
different organisms, including plants, fungi and insects, are using microRNAs as remote signals against other organisms.
«
Different organisms have different reactions to different stresses, so if you knew the sequence of mortality you could get a handle on the sequence of events,» says Renne.
This year, scientists peering closely at RNAi in two
different organisms were startled to find that small RNAs responsible for RNAi wield tremendous control over the shape of chromatin.
The cells of such
different organisms as roundworms, flies and humans use the insulin / IGF signalling pathway.
The basic idea behind this «molecular clock» technique is that the distance between the same genes on two
different organisms represents the time it took for the second organism to evolve from the first.