Sentences with phrase «different study designs»

This may be due to different study designs, population variation in vitamin D levels, or a failure to account for the combined effect of exposure and underlying genetic variation in the vitamin D pathway.
However, the low prevalence may reflect that the group has undergone concerted selection against the disorder or the condition does not have a testing scheme in place; a different study design would be needed to distinguish the latter.
Conducted 4 different studies designed by a graduate student, all related to cognition and communication

Not exact matches

While case studies can be told in a number of different formats, it is one of the rare content formats that is almost exclusively designed for storytelling.
(In some ways this is close to what Bohr is saying, but also different because this inner design can be studied.)
Seven different tile designs have been recreated so far by Frankie Snyder, a project team member with an academic background in mathematics and Judaic studies.
Folks talk about the soul as a religious item — that it synonymous with religion — But religions don't really explain what a soul is — because they don't know — only a possible destination — Before you get all huffy, please consider where my concept comes from — I am no longer religious — I studied Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs for dozens of years, and determined a different design, for what the glyphs could portend — and found some interesting thought processes hidden within — including what the soul is — for instance: The Ankh symbol represents Life — the charcters for An and kh, I translate as an = thought and kh = soul — Thus Life = the thought of the soul — The soul as described by the AE, is a continuity between 2 or more enti - ties — including the enti - ty Environment — Our environment creates us — some name their environment as god — some believe there is a continuity with their environment — that is soul --
They included different topics and designs of studies and classified industry sponsorship in different ways.
But without multiple mutually corroborating & very rigorous population studies to determine strong associations among different variables, one can't speak confidently on what causes what — and this in a discipline, psychology, already fraught with poorly designed and low - statistical - rigor studies.
We started by studying how different high chairs were designed and how babies behaved when they sat in them and ate.
Jane Sandall was and is principal investigator for two studies evaluating models of midwife - led continuity of care (Sandall 2001), and co-investigator on the «Birthplace in England Research Programme», an integrated programme of research designed to compare outcomes of births for women planned at home, in different types of midwifery units, and in hospital units with obstetric services.
Although the results of the meta - regression showed no evidence of significant heterogeneity between subgroups, summary association estimates were slightly different in subgroup analyses by study design and exposure assessment.
Declan Devane is a co-author in one of the included trials in this review (Begley 2011) Jane Sandall was and is principal investigator for two studies evaluating models of midwife - led continuity of care (Sandall 2001), and co-investigator on the «Birthplace in England Research Programme», an integrated programme of research designed to compare outcomes of births for women planned at home, in different types of midwifery units, and in hospital units with obstetric services.
In the current study, Whitney, along with colleagues John Hinson, WSU professor of psychology, and Hans Van Dongen, director of the WSU Sleep and Performance Research Center at WSU Spokane, compared how people with different variations of the DRD2 gene performed on tasks designed to test both their ability to anticipate events and their cognitive flexibility in response to changing circumstances.
Teasing apart these influences will require creative stimulus and experimental design combined with integration of converging evidence across lots of different studies.
Cash and his team tested different variations of his starshade design in the Nevada desert; the best designs might one day fly in space to help astronomers detect and study exoplanets.
MantaDroid was designed and optimised over two years after an in - depth study of fluid dynamics and multiple experiments which included testing of 40 different fin designs.
Although the study was not designed to differentiate between the exact types of services available in each centre, the authors note that the main difference in terms of treatment was provision or not of methadone, suggesting it is likely to have played an important role in the different rates of relapse.
Dr. Salomon and his colleagues feel that such viewpoints may be too simplistic, and they would like to see studies designed to cautiously but effectively determine the true potential and impact of incentives of different kinds in the United States.
The study used six different training tasks, designed to measure specific cognitive skills such as memory, attention and task - switching.
A second study, out of MIT, used principles of computer engineering to design a molecular logic circuit that senses six different biomarkers, seeking out a chemical pattern unique to one type of cancer.
Anatomical studies confirmed the importance of the right rehabilitation schedule: Depending on the therapeutic design, different patterns of new nerve fibers that sprouted into the cervical spinal cord from the healthy part of the brain and thus aid functional recovery to varying degrees were apparent.
Because the current design is limited by its static shape, the research team will now study reflectors made of different materials so that the device can automatically adapt its shape when the interior layout changes.
The sophisticated rover is designed to study aspects of the Martian surface in greater detail than ever before, boasting a suite of 10 different science instruments.
First author Dr Luigi La Spada also from QMUL's School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, said: «The study and manipulation of surface waves is the key to develop technological and industrial solutions in the design of real - life platforms, for different application fields.
Still, Harland, 34, was part of a team at the sports technology department at Loughborough University in the United Kingdom that worked with a prototype of the Adidas Jabulani, developing and testing different designs for the ball and studying how surface features, such as seams and grooves, affect the ball's aerodynamics.
This study highlights the importance of designing post-operative care models to address the unique challenges different genders and ethnic / racial groups face following bariatric surgery.»
«We, therefore, chose a study design, in the context of which we also investigated rapamycin's effects on different age groups.
The European Union has also distributed $ 135 million to 34 different projects to help them complete design studies and form collaborations for construction and operation.
Variability between individuals is typically attributed to genetic differences or exposure to different environments, but the researchers designed this study to account for these differences, using genetically identical worms in identical environments.
Lucina Uddin, Ph.D., assistant professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of Miami, who was not part of the research team, said, «The combination of multiple neuroimaging modalities is a clear strength of the current study, and the authors are to be commended for undertaking the difficult task of trying to reconcile results from methods designed to tap different aspects of brain structure and function.
The team designed a different approach to study the therapy in myeloma, adding in an infusion of the patient's own stem cells along with their lymphodepleting chemotherapy (melphalan), followed by CTL019 infusion about two weeks later.
It's different from other studies that have estimated out - of - pocket spending based on the design of insurance plans.
on how this study should be designed, how we would all benefit from it in different ways, and building up a partnership and talking to each other a lot, meeting a lot.
Although the current study was not designed to examine the role of different triggering events, we collected some basic data.
The aim of the Interdisciplinary Training in Cancer Research training program is to train young scientists to design and conduct research on significant problems in cancer by combining information and approaches from different scientific disciplines, including basic cellular and molecular biology, epidemiology, clinical trials and studies, and behavioral - social sciences.
Power analyses for group differences and treatment effects are presented for different sample sizes to guide preclinical and clinical study design.
Tips: Göttgens suggests working with a bioinformatician to design the experiment from the outset to power the study with the right number of cells and to limit the potential influence of batch effects (in which two results differ because they were collected on different days).
The results of this study will have implications for designing and evaluating synthetic interdisciplinary research teams, although the methods used could be replicated to evaluate many different types of team science groups.
Due to the high efficiency of establishing organoid models from different tissues and diseases, such as cancer, organoid technology allows the generation of large living biobanks of tumor organoids that are amenable for middle - throughput drug screens and may allow personalized therapy design, as a complement to cell line and xenograft - based drug studies (7,19).
They conducted a very well designed study that included a large number of mice treated with CTEP in two different ways - for a very short time (1 week), or a prolonged window of 3 months.
Design of strategies for integrating different sources of information (e.g., different assay results) in biomedical studies
WFOS is now in its conceptual design phase, studying two different instrument designs: a slicer - based concept, and a fiber - based concept.
Different styles of yoga have been studied in a variety of serious stress disorders including cancer, post-trauma, and addictions, and has been found to be beneficial even when tested using rigorous scientific study design.
For the study, 10 individuals ran and walked at different speeds on a uniquely designed treadmill; several cameras captured their gait with monitoring reflective markers placed on different parts of the individuals» lower limbs as the treadmill collected data from the applied force.
Dave: I designed it using a whole bunch of different things including a lot of serendipity and some luck and some biochemistry but a new study just came out looking at something I've hypothesized for the past 2 years about what bulletproof coffee does to your butt giome.
I should note that the study suffered from one huge design flaw: the groups got different amounts of total protein.
As this paper from 2009 explains, the supposed link between dietary and serum cholesterol stems from studies that had fundamental design flaws, failed to separate the effects of cholesterol different types of fat intake, or were performed on animals that are obligate herbivores (hey there, rabbits!).
The current work was designed to study the SME of different types of breakfast meals.
The study had a crossover design, meaning that each participant was in each of the groups on different occasions.
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