There are over 200
different types of cells in the human body, many of which can become neoplastic.
Despite the enormity of the dataset described in this historic collection of publications, it does not comprehensively describe all of the functional genomic elements in all of
the different types of cells in the human body.
Those chemicals serve as signals that prompt reactions from
different types of cells in the bloodstream.
Studying cancer with single - cell technology will allow us to unlock the interactions between
different types of cells in tumors — and monitor how these interactions change over time, affecting patients» outcomes.
«By labelling
the different types of cells in the embryos of skate, we were able to trace their fates.
While it is present on a number of
different types of cells in the body, it is expressed at higher levels on metastatic tumour cells, including those which have spread from the lung.
But there can be several
different types of cell in a uterine carcinosarcoma tumor, including ones that are not usually found in the uterus.
Not exact matches
No, you say that microscopic human life is worthless
in sperm and sacred when combined with a
different type of cell a couple inches away.
Only a special systemic order
of atoms
in certain molecules
of different types of brain
cells, steady activity
of these
cells and excitations coming from sensoric nerves and running to associative and motoric centers are the basis
of the peculiarity
of brain function.
Our powers
of color vision derive from
cells in our eyes called cones, three
types in all, each triggered by
different wavelengths
of light.
«Now that we've confirmed the human relevance
of our findings, our future goal is to better understand the roles
of the
different cell types in psychiatric and neurological disorders, and to determine if targeting these
cells can actually help treat seizures,» concluded Paz.
These
cells, which can become several
different types of blood
cells, are similar to the specialized stem
cells found
in bone marrow that can churn out new blood
cells.
In a new study published in Cell Reports, scientists at the Gladstone Institutes identified different types of neurons in a brain region called the reticular thalamu
In a new study published
in Cell Reports, scientists at the Gladstone Institutes identified different types of neurons in a brain region called the reticular thalamu
in Cell Reports, scientists at the Gladstone Institutes identified
different types of neurons
in a brain region called the reticular thalamu
in a brain region called the reticular thalamus.
«What this research shows is that they're using the same
cell types with the same kinds
of connections we see
in the neocortex, but with a very
different kind
of organization.»
«The regulation
of imprinted methylation results
in these very consistent patterns
in different tissues and even
in a
cell -
type dependent manner.
In the journal Biomaterials, the team reports culturing cells to make extracellular matrix (ECM) of two types and five different alignments with the strength found in natural tissue and without using any artificial chemicals that could make it incompatible to implan
In the journal Biomaterials, the team reports culturing
cells to make extracellular matrix (ECM)
of two
types and five
different alignments with the strength found
in natural tissue and without using any artificial chemicals that could make it incompatible to implan
in natural tissue and without using any artificial chemicals that could make it incompatible to implant.
«Each area
of the brain is
different with distinct
cell types and connectivity, so if we can confirm that one area
of circuitry is more involved
in a particular symptom than another, we may eventually be able to treat a depression patient more efficiently than treating everyone the same way.»
Molecular characterization
of the
cells that undergo
cell fate transition upon oncogenic Pik3ca expression demonstrated a profound oncogene - induced reprogramming
of these newly formed
cells and identified gene expression signatures, characteristic
of the
different cell fate switches, which was predictive
of the cancer
cell of origin, tumour
type and clinical outcomes
in women with breast cancers.
The project's goals were to explore and describe the range
of epigenetic changes that take place
in bone marrow as stem
cells develop into
different types of mature blood
cell.
Julius's team compared gene activity
in different types of nerve
cell from diamondback rattlesnakes, which all have shallow pits on their faces that detect heat.
Using a mathematical model known as the Ising model, invented to describe phase transitions
in statistical physics, such as how a substance changes from liquid to gas, the Johns Hopkins researchers calculated the probability distribution
of methylation along the genome
in several
different human
cell types, including normal and cancerous colon, lung and liver
cells, as well as brain, skin, blood and embryonic stem
cells.
Without the regulatory influence
of PD - 1, the over activated and over stimulated T
cells result
in disruption
of a crucial balance between
different T
cell types that leads to an overall greatly reduced immune response.
This system plays a major role
in the regulation
of gene activity, and enables the selective expression
of different functions
in differentiated
cell types.
Since pseudouridine modifications may affect various RNA molecules
in different types of normal and malignant
cells, «our discoveries pave the way for future avenues
of research aimed at exploring the role
of pseudouridine
in human development disease,» concludes Cristian Bellodi.
They focused on four
different types of mice, each
of which made GFP
in a single
type of retinal ganglion
cell.
They found that depending on the
cell of origin, mutations
in PIK3CA and p53 induced very
different types of tumors.
Smider and colleagues took serum — blood with the
cells removed, leaving antibodies behind — from four immunized cows and tested it against
different types of HIV virus
in a test tube.
«Just as normal
cells with the same genome differentiate into many
different cell types, a single tumor characterized by specific genetic mutations can contain many
different types of cells — stem - like and more differentiated
cells — with the difference being rooted
in their epigenetic information.
In their latest study, they tested compounds against
cells from nine
different types of human cancer, including common
types affecting blood, colon, breast, prostate, ovaries, kidneys, and lungs.
Although the
types of nerve
cells involved
in the two systems maybe very
different, the circuit patterns are highly likely to be similar.
Two
different types of dendritic
cells in the immune system present antigen
in different ways to elicit distinct immune responses.
«
Different types of cancer cells with different strengths and weaknesses are both present in the tumor at the same time and can work together to spread faster and more eff
Different types of cancer
cells with
different strengths and weaknesses are both present in the tumor at the same time and can work together to spread faster and more eff
different strengths and weaknesses are both present
in the tumor at the same time and can work together to spread faster and more efficiently.
DNA from the
cell nucleus, which includes both maternal and paternal lines, tells a
different story: The two
types of elephants are
in fact separate species, leading recently to a proposed relisting
of the forest elephant as Loxodonta cyclotis.
It was thought that
different layers
of neurons are generated
in successive waves by a single
type of stem
cell.
In the latest study, the researchers hypothesize that the downregulation of these three genes reprograms the cells so that they return to an embryonic - like state, in which they have the potential to give rise to a number of different cell type
In the latest study, the researchers hypothesize that the downregulation
of these three genes reprograms the
cells so that they return to an embryonic - like state,
in which they have the potential to give rise to a number of different cell type
in which they have the potential to give rise to a number
of different cell types.
The Duke researchers who made this discovery say it may help explain how a relatively small number
of genes can create the dazzling array
of different cell types found
in human brains and the nervous systems
in other animals.
In order to isolate the 3D structure of the chromosome during metaphase, the authors used a combination of chromosome conformation capture technologies (3C, 5C and Hi - C) developed by the Dekker lab over the last decade to map the points of contact along the mitotic chromosome in different cell types synchronized to divide at the same tim
In order to isolate the 3D structure
of the chromosome during metaphase, the authors used a combination
of chromosome conformation capture technologies (3C, 5C and Hi - C) developed by the Dekker lab over the last decade to map the points
of contact along the mitotic chromosome
in different cell types synchronized to divide at the same tim
in different cell types synchronized to divide at the same time.
The downside is that people with these eye diseases are losing sight
in large part because they're losing a
different type of eye
cell: the photoreceptors that sense light
in the retina.
The olfactory system comprises six million to 10 million receptor
cells (
of which there are nearly 400
different types) and links to multiple brain structures and neural pathways, including those involved
in memory, emotion and movement.
At Northwestern University, chemist Samuel Stupp and his research team have developed various
types of amphiphile molecules (each end is chemically attracted to a
different kind
of material) that form self - assembling nanofibers, which
in turn can prompt the regeneration
of bone and brain
cells.
The study published
in Cancer
Cell shows that exosomes from tumor
cells of breast cancer (and other tumor
types such as ovarian and endometrial) are
different in size and composition than those
of healthy
cells.
The researchers then took naïve immune
cells — which transform into
different types based on the invaders they encounter — from the blood
of healthy individuals and exposed them to bacteria
in the guts
of MS patients.
«Disturbances to these processes may cause neuronal stem
cells to develop into
different types of cells or may cause neurons to migrate to
different locations
in the brain, changing neuronal circuitry and potentially leading to behavioral disorders like schizophrenia.»
Previous work from Dekker and colleagues had shown that points
of interaction along the chromosome influence gene expression and are the reason why
different cell types are organized differently
in three dimensions.
Antibodies derived from a
type of immune
cell found
in unusually high numbers
in HIV - infected individuals with chronically uncontrolled virus levels are less effective at neutralizing HIV than antibodies derived from a
different type of immune
cell more common
in people without HIV, scientists report.
PTEN prevents tumor
cells from growing uncontrollably, and mutations
in the gene encoding this protein are commonly found
in many
different types of cancer.
For each patient, the suitable combination treatment could then be designed, which,
in the first step, would turn the variety
of different tumor
cells into a mass
of cancer
cells of the same
type.
Cellular toxicity was unrelated to the
type of «carrier» solution used
in the
cell cultures, the use
of HES made from
different origins (potato versus corn starch), or the time
cells spent
in culture with HES.
The majority
of cells in the human body are blood
cells, which comprise many
different types that are continuously produced during the life
of an organism.
Human epidermal equivalents representing
different types of skin could also be grown, depending on the source
of the stem
cells used, and could thus be tailored to study a range
of skin conditions and sensitivities
in different populations.»