Not exact matches
Green Gas is actually a
range of gases that have lower carbon
dioxide emissions than natural gas.
«Poultry and pork cause rather low
emissions, in a
range equivalent to 10 to 30 kilos of carbon
dioxide per kilo of protein, while beef cause 200 kilos per kilo protein.
Scientists used modeling to simulate various growing scenarios, and found a climate footprint
ranging from -11 to 10 grams of carbon
dioxide per mega-joule — the standard way of measuring greenhouse gas
emissions.
Chung Jeon, vice president of Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., cites a recent Deutsche Bank study forecasting demand for conventional hybrids, plug - in hybrids and extended -
range EVs to grow to 17.3 million units — 20 % of global car sales — in 2020, when Europe's carbon -
dioxide emissions target falls to 95 g / km from 140 g / km today.
Volvo expects to achieve an all - electric
range of up to 50 km (31 mi), and a fuel economy of 124 miles per gallon of gasoline equivalent (1.8 l / 100 km), with carbon
dioxide emissions averaging 49 g / km.
Together with the aforementioned low rolling resistance tyres, they combine to improve acceleration, top speed, fuel consumption and carbon
dioxide emissions across the
range.
The top - of - the -
range XC90 «Twin Engine» combines a two - litre, four - cylinder supercharged and turbocharged petrol engine with an electric motor and offers an unrivalled combination of power and clean operation — around 400 horsepower with carbon
dioxide (CO2)
emissions of around 60 g / km (NEDC driving cycle).
However, the high end of the IPCC
range (or even higher) is often waved about in order to hype the issue and draw «concern» from the general public such that they stand behind efforts to limit carbon
dioxide emission.
Ironically these are the effective ways of mitigating the broad
range of human pressures on the climate system — sequestering carbon
dioxide in the landscape, reducing methane, nitrous oxide, tropospheric ozone, black carbon and CFC
emissions.
FAR revealed, for example, that on the most important indicator of uncertainty in climate science — the likely
range of warming for a given increase in carbon
dioxide emissions — progress was actually retrograde.
Soils are the largest single terrestrial source of carbon
dioxide (CO2), but these
emissions are highly sensitive to a
range of factors associated with climate change and human land use (1).
The study finds that the high wind and solar scenarios (33 % of electric generation) reduce carbon
dioxide emissions by 29 % to 34 % across the Western Interconnection, which
ranges from the western tip of Texas to California and up into the Canadian provinces of British Columbia and Alberta.
The reliability of supply provided by our nation's network of storage and distribution facilities has contributed to the increased use of natural gas in many sectors of the U.S. economy, which has led to reductions in air
emissions —
ranging from criteria pollutants, such as sulfur
dioxide and nitrogen oxides, to greenhouse gases.
Backed by 20 countries — and predictably, opposed by countries that still rely heavily on coal (Figure 1)-- the BREF includes new
emission limits, expressed as wide, ambiguous
ranges, for sulfur
dioxides (SOx), nitrogen oxides (NOx), mercury, and particulate matter.
Projected global average temperature rise above pre-industrial levels under a
range of future scenarios, «business as usual» (BAU), which assumes no mitigation efforts are made (RCP8.5); «mitigation», which assumes moderate
emissions (RCP4.5) without negative
emissions, «carbon
dioxide removal» (CDR), which assumes moderate
emissions with long - term CO2 removal; and «solar radiation management» (SRM), which is the same as the CDR pathway but also includes enough SRM to limit temperatures to 1.5 C by 2100.
The committee also separately derived a
range of values for damages from climate change, and found that each ton of carbon
dioxide emissions will be far worse in 2030 than now: «even if the total amount of annual
emissions remains steady, the damages caused by each ton would increase 50 percent to 80 percent.»
To cover this vast amount of ground, it discusses, at a high level, subjects
ranging from observations of various parts of the climate system and climate modelling to the limits of economic assessments, the different pathways of greenhouse gas
emissions considered, adaptation response strategies and methods of mitigation that include everything from from taxing greenhouse gas
emissions to removing carbon
dioxide directly from the atmosphere.
It applies to the standard
range of IPCC scenarios — and as I have written, since 2000, carbon
dioxide emissions have grown faster than any IPCC model had projected.
«Choices made now about carbon
dioxide emissions reductions will affect climate change impacts experienced not just over the next few decades but also in coming centuries and millennia... Because CO2 in the atmosphere is long lived, it can effectively lock the Earth and future generations into a
range of impacts, some of which could become very severe.»
Thursday morning, Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Scott Pruitt left those who believe in climate change going through a wide
range of emotions after saying he does not believe that carbon
dioxide emissions are a primary contributor to global warming.
Since the Industrial Revolution,
emissions from human activities of greenhouse gases such as carbon
dioxide have driven the earth's climate system dangerously outside of its normal
range.
Minus the United States,
emissions reductions are in the 15 - 21 %
range below 1990 levels: If the 39 industrial nations included in the stats live up to those commitments — and some have unfortunately placed conditions on them, only making them if other nations follow suit, for example — that means their carbon
dioxide emissions in 2020 will be somewhere 9.86 - 10.71 billion metric tons.
West of the Mississippi River, the
emission factors for bituminous coal
range from more than 201 pounds of carbon
dioxide per million Btu in Missouri, Iowa, and Nevada to more than 209 in Arizona, Arkansas, and Montana.
The «studies suggest that if Trump's policies are put into effect, U.S.
emissions in 2025 will
range from 5.6 to 6.8 Gt carbon
dioxide equivalent (CO2e),» Fransen and Levin write.
Global carbon
dioxide emissions continue to track the high end of a
range of
emission scenarios, expanding the gap between current
emission trends and the
emission pathway required to keep the global - average temperature increase below 2 degrees Celsius.