It also reinforces the notion, however, that deliberately seeding the oceans with iron — which has been proposed as a way to draw carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere — might do almost nothing to change the CO2 content of the air.
No one knows whether fertilizing single - celled marine organisms is a sound way to pull more heat - trapping carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
It's not clear how much of a greenhouse effect that would produce, but it's a good bet that Earth would be a lot warmer — much as it would be, say, if there were no plants drawing carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
Even with innovation and scaling up, we may at some point have to deploy «direct - air capture» technology, which pulls carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
High temperatures increase weathering of silicate rocks, and this sucks carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere and into the oceans — a process aided by plants.
TAKING carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere is crucial to slowing the progress of climate change.
Fertilising the world's oceans with iron has been controversially proposed as a way of sucking carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere to curb global warming.
As long as rapid continental weathering continued, carbonate was deposited on the oceanic crust and subducted into what Lowe calls «a big storage facility... that kept most of the carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.»
New continents formed and weathered, again taking carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
But it may be home to more life than the rest of the ocean, combined, and also key to the ocean's ability to suck carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
A perennial plant, Kernza harnesses soil nutrients year - round and uses them to extract excess carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
In both cases, if you really care about cutting risks of the kind of human - driven warming that could last centuries, if not millennia, you also would do well to support research in technologies or practices that could suck carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere (See Cao and Caldeira's paper for relevant background).
What are your views on experiments testing whether fertilization of mineral - starved regions of the oceans with iron could serve to pull carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere?
But triggering an algae bloom is also a way to suck carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere, and along with spewing particles into the stratosphere to block some of the sun's heat, it's one of the main techniques geoengineers talk about using if efforts to limit those emissions ultimately fail.
Taking carbon out of the atmosphere: The first approach would entail sucking carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
The Mongol invasion of Asia in the 1200s took enough carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere to offset a year's worth of the world's gasoline demand today, according to a new study.
Crucially, we'd also have to invent some method of pulling carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere — something that may never work on a large scale.
Negative emissions technologies aim to draw carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere and store it safely.
Delaying action to curtail greenhouse gases through 2030 would reduce options to stabilize the gases, require much more rapid scale - up of low - carbon technologies and rely more on techniques that take carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere, such as combining burning biomass with carbon capture and storage, the researchers wrote.
«It makes far more sense,» he said, «to keep carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere in the first place than it does to put faith in speculative schemes to draw down carbon once it has already been emitted.»
With mounting concern over climate change, scientists around the world are looking for ways to keep carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
George is convinced that by adding iron sulphate to the oceans, he can stimulate plankton blooms and so suck enough carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere to offset human emissions from burning coal and oil.
This can cause large - scale algae blooms that could pull carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere in proportions significantly greater than whatever the microbes in those holes could pull down, Anesio says.
But Anesio's team has also found that organisms in these holes can have a cooling effect on the planet by actively sucking carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere through photosynthesis.
While glaciers and ice sheets may physically plug large stores of buried methane hydrates or pull carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere through millions of small holes, their impacts reach much further than their physical footprint.
By stimulating a massive growth of plankton, called a bloom, Planktos claims to be able to draw millions of tonnes of carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere into the deep oceans over the next year.
If we could devise carbon - removal technologies that can suck carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere, we could conceivably extend our existing «carbon budget.»
Carbon Engineering's pilot plant in Squamish, British Columbia, sucks carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
However, as I wrote recently, most of those scenarios rely heavily on «negative emissions» — ways of pulling carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
In the former, we try to suck carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere and get it back in the ground; or we shunt CO2 aside at the smokestack before it gets to the atmosphere, and bury or store it; or we promote algae blooms that absorb CO2 at the ocean surface and then die off and carry it to the ocean floor.
Could new air capture machines suck carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere and store it underground so cheaply as to obviate the need to slow emissions?
We'd also likely need to pull some carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
Forests help take climate changing carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere, reducing global warming - a human induced process linked to wild weather patterns including this year's deadly flooding in Pakistan and crop destroying wild fires in Russia.
It is true that as a tree (or any other plant) grows it takes carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
Researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have found to their surprise that despite the increased human emissions of greenhouse gases, between 2002 and 2014, plants were somehow able to absorb more carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere than in previous decades.
For me the key question is «what are the processes and the speed of the processes that take carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere permanently?»
The grasses were drawing carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere and transforming it into sugars, which the cows were transforming into meat: An alchemical conversion of air into brisket.
The UT researchers gathered 22 hypotheses that had previously been put forward as mechanisms that cooled the planet to Snowball Earth levels, including volcanic eruptions, changes to the planet's rotational axis, and rocks pulling more carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere and locking it away.
Using plant matter to make electricity is nearly carbon neutral, as plants take carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere to grow, and release it back when they are burned for electricity or fuel.
Because plants grow more efficiently under diffuse light conditions such as this, global photosynthetic activity could increase, pulling more of the greenhouse gas carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
Yes, carbon capture can make a difference, but it's pointless to pull carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere and turn it into coal when others are digging up coal and burning it.
To avoid further expensive climate chaos we must deploy the most creative and innovative technology in the world to rapidly pull carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
«We're going to go from terrestrial ecosystems sponging up carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere to actually having them contribute to the problem.»
Peatlands — bogs, swamps, and mires — act as vital carbon sinks, keeping billions of metric tons of carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
What if, for instance, we grew trees that sucked carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
Not exact matches
One approach that is gaining currency among environmental scientists is carbon
dioxide capture and storage (CCS), a form
of carbon sequestration in which CO2 is removed from the waste gas
of power plants, typically by absorbing it in a liquid, and subsequently burying it deep underground, hence keeping the gas
out of the
atmosphere.
As the eons passed, most
of the carbon
dioxide was absorbed into carbonate rocks, and Earth's
atmosphere, which started
out 10 to 20 times as thick as it is today, gradually thinned.
When we drive our car and carbon
dioxide comes
out of the tailpipe, within a year it has spread throughout the
atmosphere and is integrated with the surface ocean.
We have no real idea what the
atmosphere of Proxima b is made
of, but for the sake
of argument the researchers tried
out an
atmosphere like Earth's as well as a simpler one — mostly nitrogen with a dash
of carbon
dioxide.
It lacks an
atmosphere, and pulling oxygen
out of the silicon
dioxide soil would present a tough engineering challenge.