Sentences with phrase «direct observation in»

Direct observation in the home shows that much aggressive behaviour in children is influenced by the way parents behave towards them.

The parent daily report questionnaire records 36 behaviours as present or absent each day for a week.19 This measure is widely used as an alternative to prolonged direct observation in the home by an independent observer.

Since 1981, the few studies that have evaluated maternal feeding style by direct observation in association with child weight status have included a total of only ∼ 200 child participants, and > 80 % of these participants have been white (3, 4, 10, 18, 28, 29).

With 25 years of data acquired through direct observation in the record, it appears the IPCC's scenarios have no statistical relevance to reality.

My most recent bodies of work, Cutaway and Screen paintings, are made from direct observation in my own home.

Porter's insight into the nature of direct observation in painting put him ahead of his time.

Bailey does not use photographs or direct observation in his compositions.

Bjornlie, for instance, collected specific data on the number of bison in one research area and on their distribution, movement and activity through direct observation in the field.

The chief techniques for gathering such data include mail questionnaires, interviews, retail store shelf audits, use of electronic scanners at retail checkout counters, and direct observation in stores.

If the experiment based upon our best guess of the pertinent input parameters does not reproduce the directly - observed characteristics of the excursion, we do not discard the direct observations in favor of the experiment results.

Not exact matches

That includes both direct findings and adjacent / tangential observations and conclusions — anything anywhere in the company's files and archives through a KH dashboard that virtually anyone in the company can quickly learn to use.

Only with the dawn of the space age in the 20th century has it been possible for humans to travel far enough into space to verify by direct observation that the earth is a globe.

At any rate it is remarkable that this is the only place in the gospels where the belief that Christ had risen is a direct inference from observation of the state of the tomb.

What is often called «direct observation» is in point of fact a highly sophisticated mental function in which the causal impact of objects on the observer is interpreted selectively by observers according to their purposes.

Induction has been accused of many shortcomings, but the common denominator of the various criticisms leveled against it, from Popper to Kuhn to Feyerabend, is that belief in induction is responsible for a naive empiricism which views science as based on uninterpreted observation and direct verification of theories by the «facts.»

In a manner analogous to Aristotle's grounding of induction in «experience,» Whitehead is quite emphatic in stating that direct observation is incapable of serving as the springboard for arriving at the larger generalitieIn a manner analogous to Aristotle's grounding of induction in «experience,» Whitehead is quite emphatic in stating that direct observation is incapable of serving as the springboard for arriving at the larger generalitiein «experience,» Whitehead is quite emphatic in stating that direct observation is incapable of serving as the springboard for arriving at the larger generalitiein stating that direct observation is incapable of serving as the springboard for arriving at the larger generalities.

Direct observation is not only unnecessary in science; direct observation is in fact usually impossible for the things that really mDirect observation is not only unnecessary in science; direct observation is in fact usually impossible for the things that really mdirect observation is in fact usually impossible for the things that really matter.

An atonement theology directed towards the assuaging of guilt before God is a powerful gospel — in contexts where God is immediately and almightily real; or where (as we may note more skeptically) a religion is still powerful enough to hold up before its host culture the image of a holy and righteous deity before whom none is worthy except through the appropriate cultic observations.

Again, the observation of a rabbit fossil in pre-Cambrian strata, human fossils alongside dinosaurs, a true chimera, or the direct observation of an organism ex nihilo would undermine evolution.

The atom is not just inaccessible to direct observation and unimaginable in terms of sensory qualities; it can not even be described coherently in terms of classical concepts such as space, time and causality.

Drawn from direct observation by Basketball Editor Jeremiah Tax and correspondents in the field, as well as from analyses especially prepared by coaches of each team, the reports cover 180 teams, including all those eligible for the NCAA championship.

Six models showed favourable effects on primary outcome measures (e.g., standardized measures of child development outcomes and reduction in behaviour problems).13 Only studies with outcomes using direct observation, direct assessment, or administrative records were included.

«The direct observation of how energetic plasma species behave on nanosecond timescales in the Neptune beam will help us to better control the processes that underpin neutralization,» Dedrick said.

Many physicists are hopeful that LIGO will make the first direct observation of gravitational waves in the next few years.

This was done through a combination of direct observation and recording evidence such as footprints and feces, as well as in - depth interviews with landowners and residents, who were quizzed about species presence through photographs, animal noises and local knowledge.

«Although a direct causal link has not been established between the atmospheric phenomena observed in late October 2012 and the record - breaking sea - ice loss observed during the preceding summer months, all of the observations are consistent with such an interpretation,» states the Oceanography article.

«Because neutron spectroscopy could «see» hydrogen due to its large neutron scattering cross-section, it succeeded where optical spectroscopy techniques failed and enabled the first direct observations of cerium hydrides both on the surface and in the bulk of a cerium oxide catalyst,» Wu said.

«The observation of the first neutrino events in MicroBooNE is an important step toward testing whether our picture of neutrino oscillations is correct,» says Mark Convery, who directs SLAC's LBNF / DUNE group.

«The presence of such dust in so many systems could therefore become an obstacle for future observations, which aim to make direct images of Earth - like exoplanets.»

In the dry season, surface water reservoirs are at the same level as the aquifer that feeds them: altitude measurements of the surface water then made possible direct observations of the height of the groundwater.

«Direct and regular observation of plasma by satellites started after the late 1960s — almost a decade after the first human - made satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched in 1957,» explains Masahito Nosé, an author of the study.

Astronomers detect planets too far away for direct observation by the dimming in light when a world passes in front of, or transits, its host star.

But it may also soon host one of the most important experiments in particle physics — one capable of confirming our best direct observations of dark matter.

For direct evidence of endurance hunting, Bramble and Lieberman point to the observations of Louis Liebenberg, author of The Art of Tracking: The Origin of Science, who has spent time on the traditional hunts of the Bushmen hunter - gatherers in the central Kalahari Desert in Botswana.

In the largest study of its kind to date, researchers used mitochondrial DNA microsatellites from skin samples gathered from more than 3,000 individual humpback whales across the Southern Hemisphere and the Arabian Sea to examine how whale populations are related to one another, a question that is difficult to answer with direct observations of whales in their oceanic environmenIn the largest study of its kind to date, researchers used mitochondrial DNA microsatellites from skin samples gathered from more than 3,000 individual humpback whales across the Southern Hemisphere and the Arabian Sea to examine how whale populations are related to one another, a question that is difficult to answer with direct observations of whales in their oceanic environmenin their oceanic environment.

«This is the first direct observation that these two phenomena are linked: The density waves with their associated nanoscale distortions disappear and the electrons in the material change their personality suddenly at a well - defined material composition,» Billinge said.

For the first time, scientists have obtained direct, quantifiable observations of cloud seeding for increased snowfall — from the growth of ice crystals, through the processes that occur in clouds, to the eventual snowfall.

«We now have direct observations that seeding of certain clouds follows a pathway first theorized in the mid-20th century.»

However, scientists from the Canadian - French - Hawaiian project OSSOS detected biases in their own observations of the orbits of the TNOs, which had been systematically directed towards the same regions of the sky, and considered that other groups, including the Caltech group, may be experiencing the same issues.

The detail on the right is a simulation of the micro-gravitational lens effect in the gamma ray region; direct observation of the orange ring — it also represents images of the blazar — is not possible due to its small size.

In 1919, observations of an eclipse from Brazil and the African island of Príncipe offered the first direct proof of Einstein's theory of general relativity.

Based on direct observations of the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull plume, on the correlation with the associated fallout deposit, and on dedicated laboratory analogue experiments, Irene Manzella and colleagues show how fine ash in these particle - rich fingers settles faster than individual particles and that aggregation and gravitational instabilities are closely related.

«Scientists achieve first direct observations of excitons in motion.»

On the basis of its intended flight route, the Perlan glider might be able to provide the first direct observations of polar stratospheric clouds, a unique type of ice cloud that forms in the polar stratosphere and helps to deplete ozone, Gong adds.

«Even very short direct observation of the sun has the potential to cause damage,» said Dr. Russell Van Gelder, a clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) and director of the University of Washington Medicine Eye Institute in Seattle.

The ability to accurately determine the rate of this H - 17O fusion reaction provides nuclear physicists with another key puzzle piece, alongside direct observations of oxygen elemental and isotopic abundances in stellar atmospheres and in primitive meteorites, to zero in on complete and accurate models of stars.

Direct observations of the fault were scarce, so Eric Dunham, an assistant professor of geophysics in the School of Earth Sciences, and Jeremy Kozdon, a postdoctoral researcher working with Dunham, began using the cluster of supercomputers at Stanford's Center for Computational Earth and Environmental Science (CEES) to simulate how the tremors moved through the crust and ocean.

The observations «for the first time draw a direct link between surface pollutants in Asia and aerosols in the tropopause,» says Kenichi Ueno, a climate scientist at the University of Tsukuba in Japan, who is not involved in the study.

The methodology is demonstrated on two model systems: the time - dependent spontaneous dissociation of photosynthetic light - harvesting antenna complexes and direct observation of DNA strands binding and unbinding in solution.

«The really exciting aspect of all this is that if you see a signal in a direct - detection dark matter experiment and a signal for supersymmetry at the LHC, you can compare those two observations and investigate whether they are compatible with each other,» says Tovey.