Not exact matches
The equations of
electromagnetism have a mathematical structure that is dictated by a set of so - called gauge symmetries,
discovered by the mathematician and physicist Hermann Weyl almost a century ago.
All the laws
discovered» those of mechanics, gravity, and
electromagnetism» were deterministic in character.
When Albert Einstein died in 1955, he had spent decades on a lonely, quixotic quest: to derive a theory of everything that would unify gravity and
electromagnetism — even though physicists
discovered new nuclear forces as he worked.
So far, accelerator experiments have repeatedly confirmed the predictions of the standard model, which encompasses all
discovered particles, the Higgs and three of the fundamental forces of nature:
electromagnetism; the weak force that controls radioactivity; and the strong force that binds quarks together.