In 2014 the CNAG - CRG together with CIBERER launched a call to the Spanish research community offering free - of - charge Whole Exome Sequencing and bioinformatic analysis for
disease gene identification in rare disorders.
Standardized phenotyping enhances Mendelian
disease gene identification.
In particular, the comparison of gene sequences in large numbers of patients and controls will be a key step in strategies for
disease gene identification.
Not exact matches
As Finnish geneticist Leena Peltonen wrote in a recent review, «The enthusiasm regarding the use of population isolates for the
identification of predisposing
genes for common, polygenic
diseases has turned to a silent drudgery.»
«The
identification of these
genes paves the way for the development of a test to identify individuals who are at risk of getting Fuchs dystrophy, and also for the development of drugs to slow
disease progression or to potentially delay or prevent it from occurring,» said George A. McKie, D.V.M., PhD., director of the NEI's cornea research program.
Much like mutation of the
gene BRCA marks people at risk to develop breast and ovarian cancers,
identification of mutations in the
gene ETV6 may allow doctors to predict the development of ALL, allowing increased monitoring and in the future, perhaps strategies to prevent the
disease.
The
identification of these modifier
genes has proven to be challenging in humans, largely because the
disease is very rare.
Targeted
gene therapies, however, had to wait for (1) the
identification of the
genes to target, (2) the cloning and / or sequencing of the relevant
genes and in some cases, the specific
disease - causing variant, (3) a full understanding of the normal
gene function and regulation, and (4) the development of efficient ways to deliver
genes to the relevant tissues at therapeutic levels.
For their seminal contributions to concepts and methods of creating a genetic map in the human, and of positional cloning, leading to the
identification of thousands of human
disease genes and ushering in the era of human genetics.
Through its population - based approach and three main business units providing
disease -
gene and drug target
identification, database services and informatics tools, deCODE is turning raw genomics data into products and services for the healthcare industry.
Next - gen sequencing technologies have enabled rapid
identification of many
genes contributing human
disease.
Conclusions: The
identification of
gene expression alterations as a function of hypoxia and recovery from hypoxia is important to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying retinal dysfunction associated with a variety of
diseases.
Normally
gene identification starts with what is called a case - control design, in which genetic variations are compared between patients with a condition and healthy individuals, to look for differences that may contribute to the
disease.
$ 1.8 M Supports Cancer Drug Discovery on Commonly Mutated
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Identification of Barrier that Prevents Progression of Benign Kidney Tumors to Malignant
Disease MedicalNewsToday.com - November, 24, 2015 What is the Color of the Lung Cancer Ribbon?
Her current research is focused on the
identification of
genes and molecular pathways for rare disorders and she is the Lead Investigator of the Genome Canada, CIHR funded «Finding of Rare Disease Genes in Canada» (FORGE Canada) and «Enhanced CARE for RARE Genetic Diseases in Canada» initiat
genes and molecular pathways for rare disorders and she is the Lead Investigator of the Genome Canada, CIHR funded «Finding of Rare
Disease Genes in Canada» (FORGE Canada) and «Enhanced CARE for RARE Genetic Diseases in Canada» initiat
Genes in Canada» (FORGE Canada) and «Enhanced CARE for RARE Genetic Diseases in Canada» initiatives.
First,
identification of new Alzheimer's
disease genes will provide major clues as to its underlying cause.
The 2013 Warren Alpert Foundation Prize will be awarded to David Botstein of Princeton University, and Ronald W. Davis and David S. Hogness, of Stanford University School of Medicine, for their seminal contributions to the concepts and methods of creating a genetic map in the human, leading to the
identification of thousands of
disease genes.
«
Identification of
genes that contribute to Alzheimer's risk and that influence the progression of
disease will help lead us to the cause of the
disease, identify proteins and other new targets for drug development, and provide genetic methods for determining which people are at greatest risk for Alzheimer's
disease when preventative measures become available,» said Dr. Schellenberg.
Identification of
genes that contribute to Alzheimer's
disease risk and that influence other characteristics of Alzheimer's
disease will reveal basic pathogenic mechanisms, identify proteins and pathways for drug development, and provide genetic methods for determining people at greatest risk for when preventative measures become available.
The difficulty in
gene identification is possibly related to the fact that AD is a complex
disease characterized by marked phenotypic heterogeneity.
To speed the
identification of
genes related to human
diseases and to aid in the understanding of basic biological processes, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) and the Washington University...
As we have done to elucidate complex
diseases, 6 for each projection on the blood causal network structure, we identified the largest connected subnetworks comprising
genes directly connected to the projected module
genes, resulting in the
identification of relaxation - and meditation - specific subnetworks (Figure 3).
Careful manual annotation of the human reference sequence provides a solid basis for the
identification of
disease - associated
genes.
More recently, in a joint initiative with the BBMRI - LPC project (Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Research Infrastructure — Large Prospective Cohorts) and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, the CNAG - CRG launched a call to promote the use of sequencing technologies for the
identification of novel causative variants and
genes and to molecularly diagnose rare
disease patients.
Identification of patients sharing variants in a given
gene and having phenotypic features in common leads to greater certainty in the pathogenic nature of the
gene and enables to the role of novel
genes in development and
disease to be defined.
This paper presents the characterization of the oil palm genome using different
gene prediction methods and comparative genomics analysis,
identification of FA biosynthesis and
disease resistance
genes, and the development of an annotation database and bioinformatics tools.
Previous honorees include David Botstein of Princeton University and Ronald W. Davis and David S. Hogness of Stanford University School of Medicine for their seminal contributions to the concepts and methods of creating a human genetic map, leading to the
identification of thousands of
disease genes; Julian Adams of Infinity Pharmaceuticals, Alfred Goldberg of Harvard Medical School and Kenneth Anderson and Paul Richardson, both of Dana - Farber Cancer Institute, for the development of bortezomib, a drug that has altered the lives of hundreds of thousands of people with multiple myeloma; Alain Carpentier of Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou in Paris and Robert S. Langer of MIT for innovations in bioengineering.
The new Helmsley grant will help gastroenterologist Ramnik Xavier and his team to build upon their pioneering research that resulted in the
identification of specific
genes linked to Crohn's
disease.
His specific interest within DDD is the development of the DDG2P reporting pipeline and the
identification of discriminative phenotypic patterns that can predict particular
disease genes.
The medical school establishes a Center for Human Genomics to facilitate the
identification of high - risk
genes linked to common
diseases, enabling improved treatment for these
diseases.
Thus, whole - exome sequencing allowed for direct
identification of a
disease - causing
gene with just a few samples from affected individuals.
In this session, we review the recent advances in the
identification of non-coding mutations and structural variations that influence
gene regulation and their consequences for human
disease.
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Identification of RCBTB1 as novel
disease gene for retinal ciliopathy.
The
identification of proteins, VGLUT1 - 3 (Neuron 2001, PNAS 2002), that pump glutamate into synaptic vesicles allows the packaging of the transmitter to be characterised in health and
disease (J Comp Neurol 2004, 2006, 2007) and modified by
gene knock - out (Science 2004).
Furthermore, chromatin contact maps that link enhancers to promoter regions in a direct way allow
identification of
genes that can be regulated by the
disease variants.
Linking such regulatory regions to
gene promoters in
disease - relevant cell contexts facilitates
identification of candidate
disease genes.
Herein, we report alterations in arterial
gene and protein expression in the canine MPS I model system, the
identification of a potential marker for MPS I cardiovascular
disease, and data supporting the hypothesis that a GAG - induced inflammatory process is responsible for the pathogenesis of MPS I cardiovascular
disease.
Identification of dogs that do not carry
disease genes is the key.
Our laboratory has had many productive relationships with breed clubs like yours that have resulted in the
identification of
genes for various types of cancer, retinal
disease, and other disorders.
Identification of such
genes could lead to carrier testing, a better understanding of the
disease and long term better treatments for the
disease in both dogs and humans.
Furthermore the
identification of
genes implied in
disease development will allow to understand the mechanisms and pathways of the pathology.
Identification of
genes responsible for canine monogenic
diseases (caused by one
gene) is advancing rapidly, but the
genes underlying behaviours remain elusive.