Overall, more people who had a heart attack before 50 had more risk factors for heart
disease than the general public, the researchers said.
Not exact matches
The two main causes of death for the cyclists were neoplasms (32.2 %), and cardiovascular
diseases (29 %), both occurring less frequently
than in the
general public (SMRs of 0.56 and 0.67 respectively).
Other Mayo studies discussed at the conference chronicled a significant increase in gout; examined rare intestinal microbes in rheumatoid arthritis patients; and discovered that people with rheumatoid arthritis use opioid painkillers at a higher rate
than the
general public, but that it isn't related to
disease severity.
A potential explanation for the secular trend may be that while improved treatment for cardiovascular risk factors or complicating
diseases has reduced mortality in all weight classes, the effects may have been greater at higher BMI levels
than at lower BMI levels.12 Because obesity is a causal risk factor for hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular
disease, and dyslipidemia,15,19 - 22 obese individuals may have had a higher selective decrease in mortality.18 Indirect evidence of this effect is seen in the findings as the deaths occur at similar time periods in the 3 cohorts, but cohorts recruited at later periods have an increase in the BMI associated with the lowest mortality, possibly suggesting a period effect related to changes in clinical practice, such as improved treatments, or
general public health status, such as decreased smoking or increased physical activity.
(Never mind that the tobacco industry was promoted and subsidized by the U.S. government; that scientific experts were often less likely
than the
general public to believe smoking makes you sick; and that the environmentalist movement, with its claims that nearly all artificial chemicals cause
disease, actually delayed recognition of the role of smoking in promoting
disease.)
The incidence of otherwise ordinary
diseases is substantially higher in people in your occupation
than in the
general public.
In Singapore, cancer is still seen as a terminal
disease with little hope of recovery, and there is also a stigma against psychological counselling and psychiatric support, facilitated by the
general stigma against mental illness amongt both patients and, paradoxically, healthcare professionals.67 Furthermore, a family - centred model of decision - making tends to be predominant in Asian populations, 68 and in Singapore this is further encouraged by
public policy such as healthcare subsidies that are based on a calculation of the immediate family's total income, rather
than individual income.69 Beliefs or expectations of the role that the family caregiver ought to play may thus exist and may influence the way individuals respond to the intervention.