Sentences with phrase «disorder comorbidity»

Exclusion of conduct disorder comorbidity (see the supplementary text, available on the authors» Web site) in childhood also averted confusion as to the origin of the deficits found in cortical thickness or GM density.
The second talk focuses on treatment of personality disorder comorbidity in adults with autism spectrum disorder by identifying the related early maladaptive schemas and schema mode structure.
Diagnostic interview assessed neuropsychiatric disorder comorbidity in 334 individuals with obsessive - compulsive disorder

Not exact matches

Though depression is less common among adolescents than adults, 11 percent of adolescents are diagnosed with a depressive disorder by age 18, according to the adolescent supplement of the National Comorbidity Survey, which collected data on teens in two sample groups between 2001 and 2004.
Prevalence, Correlates, Disability, and Comorbidity of DSM - IV Narcissistic Personality Disorder.
Lifetime comorbidity of DSM - IV mood and anxiety disorders and specific drug use disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
Although most studies of parental depression have focused on mothers, the impact of depression in fathers has received increasing attention.2, 3 Using data from the 2002 National Comorbidity Replication Survey, the Institute of Medicine report also estimated that 4.3 % of men with a child under 18 years old had a major depressive disorder within the previous 12 months.1 In addition, a recent meta - analysis4 suggested that the prevalence of paternal depression within the first year of a child's life was 10.4 %.
Researchers found that levels of severity, functional impairment, and patterns of comorbidity among the additional 3.46 % of children who met all of the ADHD criteria except age of onset under 7 were comparable with those of other mental and behavioral disorders.
For example, Marfan syndrome, a connective tissue disorder, was found to have significant comorbidities with neuropsychiatric diseases such as autism, bipolar disorder and depression.
The thesis «Environmental and Genetic Influences in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and its Comorbidities,» by Andrea Johansson Capusan, Linköping University Medical Dissertation was defended on 2 September 2016.
Over her career, Professor Goldstein, a Fellow of the British Psychological Society, has undertaken internationally recognised research into the neuropsychological and broader psychological consequences of neurological disorders and their comorbidities, with particular reference to motor neurone disease.
Central hypothalamic insulin signaling interfered with negative feedback to the hypothalamus - pituitary - adrenal (HPA) axis in stressed male mice (151), which potentially explains high comorbidity rates of mental and metabolic disorders (see section V.P).
The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication.
Gunde E, Blagdon R, Hajek T. White matter hyperintensities: from medical comorbidities to bipolar disorders and back.
Unfortunately, anxiety is a common occurrence in autism — according to a research paper published in Neuropsychiatry, «up to 80 % of children with ASDs experience clinically significant anxiety, with high comorbidity rates for social phobia, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), obsessive - compulsive disorder (OCD) and separation anxiety disorder (SAD)(30, 35, 37 and 38 %, respectively).»
These health problems can include seizures, headaches, gastrointestinal problems, metabolic and mitochondrial conditions, compromised immune system including allergies and autoimmune disorders and many more (for references see our scientific review Medical Comorbidities in Autism Spectrum Disorder).
London, England About Blog Welcome to ADHD Richmond which has been offering support to parents / carers of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder & all its comorbidities in, and around, the Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England since 1995.
Services for adolescents with psychiatric disorders: 12 - month data from the National Comorbidity Survey - Adolescent.
Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in US adolescents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication — Adolescent Supplement (NCS - A).
Population: 10 148 US adolescents aged 13 — 17 years taking part in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS - A), a national survey of adolescent DSM - IV disorders.
Twin study of the etiology of comorbidity between reading disability and atten - tion - deficit / hyperactivity disorder.
In the general population, the most frequent of these is the combination of alcohol use disorder and depression and / or anxiety disorder.5 — 7 Comorbidity of alcohol abuse and dependence is two to three times higher for those who suffer from depression than for those in the general population.8 Moreover, risky alcohol use is associated with a higher probability of developing affective disorders than for not at - risk users.9
The comorbidity of alcoholism with anxiety and depressive disorders in four geographic communities
For our fifth and final addition in OnlineCounselingPrograms.com's blog series «Mental Health and...», we look into comorbidity between mental illness and substance use disorders, specifically how the two can be influential of one another and may typically occur at the same time.
Comorbidity of post traumatic stress disorder, attention deficit with hyperactivity, conduct, and oppositional defiant disorder in Palestinian children affected by war on Gaza
The comorbidity of abrasive personality traits with other personality disorders should not, in and of itself, constitute an argument against the validity of a cluster of personality traits constituting a personality disorder, at least until the theoretical justifications for reducing comorbidity among personality disorders have been better elucidated.
The epidemiology of comorbidity between alcohol use disorders and mental disorders in Australia
The results show that prior mental disorders are most strongly associated with suicide ideation (12 disorders have ORs greater than 1.0 [7 of them significant], and the ORs of comorbidity are significantly greater than 1.0).
In the final comorbidity or adjusted model, the prior disorder that corresponded to the outcome variable and all other prior disorders were included.
Such abuse is associated with greater psychiatric comorbidity but not with the overall severity of the eating disorder.
Impact of obesity and mood disorders on physical comorbidities, psychological well - being, health behaviours and use of health services.
This is supported by Szatmari's work in Canada, which showed that family dysfunction and, for boys, service needs disappeared as significant variables associated with ADHD when comorbidity for other disorders were factored in, of which by the far the most common was CD.31 Unsurprisingly, abused children with ADHD have poorer outcomes in adulthood, but that could have several alternative explanations as there are many confounders that could account for these differences in outcome.
Participants Based on independent interviews, 26 participants, diagnosed with major depressive disorder (81 % female; 23 % comorbidity > 1 and 23 % comorbidity > 2), entered treatment.
Although homotypic patterns were identified (eg, CD to ASPD and substance - related disorders), homotypic patterns were less common than previously reported by other studies when accounting for comorbidity between disorders.
Future articles will address persistence and change in psychiatric disorders (including onset, remission, and recurrence), comorbidity, associated functional impairments, and the risk and protective factors related to these disorders and impairments.
5 of 6 adequate studies found an association between abuse and greater psychiatric comorbidity in patients with eating disorders.
Attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common childhood neurodevelopmental disorder.1, 2 Important questions about adult outcomes for childhood ADHD remain, including the rate of persistence of ADHD into adulthood, the psychiatric comorbidities of adult ADHD, and the risk of serious adverse outcomes, such as criminality and mortality.
The disorder is associated with specific eating disorder psychopathology (eg, dysfunctional body shape and weight concerns), 4 psychiatric comorbidity, and significant health and psychosocial impairments.5 Binge eating disorder is also linked with overweight and obesity.6
Objective To establish which childhood and adolescent psychiatric disorders predict particular young adult disorders when accounting for comorbidities, disaggregating similar disorders, and examining childhood and adolescent predictors separately.
Our report presents data on the epidemiology of adolescent nonlethal suicidal behaviors from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS - A), the first national survey of US adolescents to assess a wide range of DSM - IV mental disorders and suicidal behaviors using fully - structured diagnostic interviews.
The CIDI - SF scales are based on analyses of the National Comorbidity Survey (NCS).5 The NCS data were used to select the smallest set of CIDI symptom questions that could reproduce the additive association between weighted symptom counts and diagnoses for each disorder.
Further, the comorbidity between substance use disorders and other Axis I disorders (for example, mood and anxiety disorders) is generally recognised by mental health professionals.
Among the 7 ADHD cases who died, 5 had a previous history of both substance use disorder and ≥ 1 other psychiatric comorbidity.
Battaglia, M., 1996, Temperament dimensions explain the comorbidity of Psychiatric disorders, Comprehensive Psychiatry 37: 292 ~ 298
Behavior therapy is considered probably efficacious for childhood depression, and a number of other experimental interventions show promise but require further evaluation.12 Currently, only 2 research groups have focused on psychosocial interventions for childhood bipolar disorder.13 - 15 Hence, increased attention to creation and testing of treatments specifically targeting depression and bipolar disorder in children is needed.16 In particular, studies should focus on children's developmental needs, address comorbidity, involve family members in treatment, demonstrate treatment gains as rated by parents and clinicians rather than children themselves, and compare experimental interventions with standard care or treatment as usual (TAU) rather than no - treatment or attention control groups.12, 17,18 In addition, parental psychopathology may affect treatment adherence and response.
Barkley et al found increased rates of comorbid substance abuse disorder, anxiety disorder, mood disorder, personality disorders, and disruptive behavior disorders among adults with ADHD that had persisted from childhood into adulthood.23 Adults whose childhood ADHD did not persist also had increased rates of psychiatric comorbidity, although lower than those with persistent ADHD (47.3 % vs 84.3 %).23 Other smaller studies also report elevated rates of psychiatric comorbidity (65 — 89 %) among adults with ADHD.15 — 22 However, these studies used nonrepresentative samples of children referred to specialty treatment programs for ADHD.
Examining comorbidity is critical because it is so prevalent among juveniles in the general population, 69,70 adult jail detainees, 71 and adults who have high arrest rates, such as substance abusers, 72 young, long - term psychiatric patients, 73 and homeless, mentally ill persons.74 Moreover, studies71 of adults suggest that juveniles with comorbid disorders may be especially vulnerable to arrest, particularly if they are poor and can not afford treatment.
Facts and figures are shown on the prevalence, comorbidity, and etiology of Cluster C personality disorders.
Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in U.S. adolescents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey — Adolescent Supplement (NCS - A)
Psychiatric disorder in a birth cohort of young adults: prevalence, comorbidity, clinical significance and new case incidence from ages 11 to 21
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