Sentences with phrase «disorder of cognitive processing»

In a third hypothesis, some individuals with CD and poor achievement especially those with reading disorder (dyslexia) have an underlying disorder of cognitive processing called the Hebb repetition effect, which includes selective impairment in cognitive tasks that involve processing of serial order, even for nonverbal modalities.

Not exact matches

They may be aware of the greater risk for mood disorders such as depression and anxiety associated with sleep loss; the substantial impairment in cognitive abilities such as sustained attention, short - term memory, information processing, and school performance; or the increased risk for motor vehicle accidents that accompanies lack of sleep.

Traditional antipsychotic drugs, which have been used for 40 years, are known to alleviate symptoms of the disorder in some patients by blocking receptors of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that is central to the brain's reward system as well as cognitive processing like attention and problem - solving.

Its goal is to advance research on the neurobiological underpinnings of human emotional and cognitive processes and to contribute to the development of novel treatment options for neuropsychiatric disorders.

«Our study provides further evidence that sleep - disordered breathing negatively affects attention, processing speed and memory, which are robust predictors of cognitive decline,» said senior study author Susan Redline, MD, MPH, Peter C. Farrell Professor of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School.

Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are disorders of thoughts and emotions, which means that those affected show alterations in cognitive and emotional processing.

This understanding may bring us one step closer to the understanding of the processes that precede cognitive decline in neurodegenerative disorders.»

MS is the most common progressive neurological disorder in working age adults, nearly 70 percent of whom will experience cognitive impairment with symptoms including slower information processing and difficulties with memory and problem solving.

As adults age, changes in physical health can be a natural part of the process, as can cognitive decline, which can range from normal change in cognition to the onset of disorders such as dementia or Alzheimer's disease.

Our laboratory seek to understand the neuronal processes underlying cognitive impairments in neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), and in neuropsychiatric conditions associated with abnormal synchronization of neuronal networks, such as schizophrenia, autism, and epilepsy.

This research - dedicated Center is increasing our fundamental knowledge of factors that contribute to disability, such as cognitive fatigue, spatial neglect, and disorders of emotional processing, executive function and processing speed.

Examples might be a manuscript that examines social - cognitive processes and their relevance to the etiology of depression, a manuscript that examines how the interaction between two brain regions places people at risk for anxiety disorders, or a manuscript that examines how cultural variables shape the experience or expression of schizophrenia (of course, these are only three potential examples among hundreds).

Cholinergic neuron loss is a cardinal feature of Alzheimer's disease, a progressive brain disorder affecting memory, learning, attention and other cognitive processes.

You must be suffering from the most common cognitive disorder affecting the warmist lot, the cornerstone of their every thought process: inductive inference syndrome.

Mental impairment, or mental illness, is a broad description of a wide range of disorders that can affect cognitive processes, behavior, mood, and coping skills.

They order laboratory tests and facilitate the processing of results, as well as develop treatment plans by determining the nature and extent of cognitive, emotional, developmental, social, and behavioral disorder; establishing treatment goals and methodologies.

A comparison of cognitive - processing therapy with prolonged exposure and a waiting condition for the treatment of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder in female rape victims

Moreover, heightened monitoring moderated relations between early behavioural inhibition and later anxiety disorders.49 Thus, like attention bias to threat, executive processes of inhibitory control and cognitive monitoring moderate child temperament towards heightened risk for anxiety.

We will examine the research on two cognitive processes, attention and executive processes, which contribute to the onset of anxiety disorders amongst behaviourally inhibited children.

Written by a team of experts in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), this workbook offers powerful, symptom - specific skills from a variety of empirically supported cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) treatments, including acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and — for the first time — cognitive processing therapy (CPT).

The underpinnings of the current model are trauma theory (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, neurobiology of stress and trauma); family systems theory (dynamic, structural, strategic approaches); attachment theory and research (internal working model, developmental research, disorganized - disoriented attachment, parent - infant bonding); experiential therapy (affective expression, process orientation); cognitive - behavioral treatment (cognitive rescripting, developing coping skills); psychoanalytical theory (object relations); and positive psychology (signature strengths, resilience).

Serving children newborn though adolescence, our licensed occupational therapists provide treatment to a large range of developmental needs including: developmental delays, sensory processing disorder, ADHD / ADD, and movement, coordination, and cognitive functioning issues.

However, this study does not help with the issue of withdrawing benzodiazepines for patients with a comorbid psychiatric disorder when more extensive cognitive behavioural therapy may be of more help.4 As part of the recruitment process for this study the participating general practitioners wrote to all of their patients who had been on long term benzodiazepines advising them to quit; 14 % of the patients did so before randomisation.

Special areas of interest include the assessment and treatment of childhood anxiety disorders, the role of cognitive behavioral development, brain function, and cognitive processing in anxiety and depression.

Previous studies showed that altered neuro - cognitive functions (e.g. intelligence, attentional network, processing of external stimuli) may underlie dysfunctional personality disorder features [27].

Besides biologically co-determined disturbances of impulse control (inhibition) and empathy (callous - unemotional traits), psychosocial factors, especially family interactions and disturbance of social cognitive information processing, are important factors in the development of the disorder.

Such differences might play distinct roles in the pathogenic processes of the psychiatric disorders, or be the result of the cognitive states associated with OCD and DD.