«The fact that the genetic code can simultaneously write two kinds of information means that many DNA changes that appear to alter protein sequences may actually cause disease by
disrupting gene control programs or even both mechanisms simultaneously,» said Stamatoyannopoulos.
Not exact matches
This interaction explains how major HSF symptoms arise when mutation of the CMG2
gene disrupts the ability of the CMG2 protein to
control the levels of collagen VI, which then over-accumulates and produces the painful and disfiguring symptoms of the disease.
Many of the infected cells died, and others showed
disrupted expression of
genes that
control cell division, indicating that new cells could not be made effectively.
Using a new method, PolyStrat, which prioritizes variants
disrupting evolutionarily conserved, functional regions, we found four significantly associated
genes when comparing just 592 cases to 560
controls.
Now that scientists understand how these
genes control the heart, they can begin to piece together how heart disease
disrupts this regulation.
We identify 23
genes that, when
disrupted in mouse, modify the ability of tumour cells to establish metastatic foci, with 19 of these
genes not previously demonstrated to play a role in host
control of metastasis.