In coastal areas and margins, increased thermal stratification may lead to oxygen deficiency, loss of habitats, biodiversity and
distribution of species, and impact whole ecosystems (Rabalais et al., 2002).
Most projections of future climate - driven extinctions rest upon the assumption that potential geographic
distribution of each species is ultimately determined by the climatic tolerances of the populations that make up that species.
Models of the distribution of North American mammals show that estimated future diversity under climate change is drastically underestimated unless the full historical
distribution of species is included in the models.
I am aware that some (C3) plants will profit more than other (C4) plants from enhanced CO2 levels, which can lead to changes in relative abundance and
distribution of these species.
Development activities in the Arctic (for example, oil and gas, minerals, tourism, and shipping) are of concern to Indigenous communities, from both perceived threats and anticipated benefits.149 Greater levels of industrial activity might alter
the distribution of species, disrupt subsistence activities, increase the risk of oil spills, and create various social impacts.
Recent changes in
the distribution of species as well as species richness within some marine communities and the structure of those communities have been attributed to ocean warming.
Dramatic changes in the distribution of plants and animals during the ice ages illustrate how climate influences
the distribution of species.
There are many causes of migration and change of
distribution of species.
The historical
distribution of the species probably encompassed much of the coastal scrub / grassland habitat of the northern San Francisco peninsula and Marin County.
Measuring population size and using sampling techniques to investigate the effect of a factor on
the distribution of a species; 13.
Distribution of species within areas of high biodiversity follow normal distribution, which enables further approximation of the characteristics of the species, following algorithmic approaches.
Ari received his Ph.D. from Duke University in Ecology, where he studied the spatial ecology of humpback and minke whales in the Antarctic, and showed how
the distribution of each species was related to their prey and other physical features of the environment.
Researchers worry that current methods for tracking extinction could be missing important data about the relative health and
distribution of species.
«In fact, a study looking at the genetic and morphological variability of Asian Black Bear populations throughout the geographic
distribution of the species is yet to be conducted, and it would surely yield exciting results,» Gutiérrez said.
Angel also argues in his paper that local dumping would cause «no impact on biodiversity... because
the distribution of species are ocean basin in scale».
Some gaps in the research include getting a better understanding of
the distribution of species and habitats, understanding how marine populations respond to stressors and looking at how changes in climate can affect individual species and ecological communities.
In 2014, WCS published the document «Andean Bear Priority Conservation Units in Bolivia and Peru» that consolidated information from 25 Andean bear experts on
the distribution of the species and recommendations for conservation.
It reveals a pattern of significant, long - term, human influence on
the distribution of species across all of the earth's major occupied continents and islands.
The full extent of these exotic pests in English and Welsh waters is currently unclear and a consortium of research institutes is requesting mitten crab sightings from members of the public, anglers and waterway workers, to clarify
the distribution of this species.
The scientists» analysis of more than 25,000 bones and 170,000 live animals showed that
the distribution of species among the bones corresponded well to the living community, even through periods of rapid ecological change.
The team began with
the distribution of each species today, then worked their way back along the family tree, inferring where earlier species had lived.
Spatial fingerprints of climate change on biotic communities are usually associated with changes in
the distribution of species at their latitudinal or altitudinal extremes.
He and his colleagues use Grinnell's data to understand how climate change has affected
the distribution of these species.
Climate change, in other words, may already be impacting
the distribution of species.
Although global warming is likely to change
the distribution of species, deforestation will result in the loss of more dry forests than predicted by climate change damage.
To determine whether populations have evolved local adaptation, Colautti and University of Toronto professor Spencer Barrett collected seeds from three different climatic regions and grew them at three sites spanning
the distribution of the species in eastern North America.
Before this, the effects of climate change have been studied through changes in
the distribution of species.
The primary way that researchers know anything about
the distribution of species in the natural world is via the specimen collections housed in museums all around the world.
«We're assuming that
the distribution of the species in the future will be constrained by the loss of their habitat,» said James Hatten, a biogeographer at USGS and author of the research.
«People don't really want to spend five years going around the world visiting collections in museums and transcribing data from tiny little labels just to understand the biology and
distribution of a species,» said McHugh.
Thanks to the historical data (1930 - 2000) shared by the FAO Desert Locust Information Service (DLIS - FAO), a joint INRA / CIRAD team was able to study the climate niche and
distribution of the species during recessions, and envisage the effects of possible climate changes between now and 2050 or 2090, in line with two future climate scenarios.
The organic fields were also characterized by a generally more even
distribution of species, which means that the community is less dominated by few species only52.
Darwin saw himself as giving an explanation, by no means complete, of the variety and
distribution of species around the globe; he argued for the superiority of his explanation over its competitors, including those that attempted to account for these facts by appeal to a divine intelligence.
Darwin was led to the idea of evolution by patterns he noticed in
the distribution of species.
Evolution makes predictions about what we would expect to see in the fossil record, comparative anatomy, genetic sequences, geographical
distribution of species, etc., and these predictions have been verified many times over.
Climate change is expected to cause changes in
the distributions of species around the world, with an overall shift away from the equator and towards the poles.
The book examines the emerging discipline of human - induced climate change and the resulting shifts in
the distributions of species and the timing of biological events.
Not exact matches
Its substantial warehousing, processing, manufacturing and
distribution capabilities enable the business to respond rapidly with an exceptionally wide range
of sawn timber
species, grades, lengths and finishes.
Other indications
of evolution are too numerous to actually list in full, but a few might be the clear genetic distinction between Neanderthals and modern man; the overlapping features
of hominid and pre-hominid fossil forms; the progressive order
of the fossil record (that is, first fish, then amphibians, then reptiles, then mammals, then birds; contradicting the Genesis order and all flood models); the phylogenetic relationships between extant and extinct
species (including
distributions of parasitic genetic elements like Endogenous Retroviruses); the real time observations
of speciation in the lab and in the wild; the real time observations
of novel functionality in the lab and wild (both genetic, Lenski's E. coli, and organsimal, the Pod Mrcaru lizards); the observation
of convergent evolution defeating arguments
of common component creationism (new world v. old world vultures for instance); and... well... I guess you get the picture.
Our Herp Atlas used volunteers to record the
distribution of reptile and amphibian
species across the Commonwealth.
Based on this effective model, the Dragonfly Monitoring Network was created with the aim
of gaining a greater knowledge
of the
distribution and abundance
of dragonfly and damselfly
species in the Chicago region and, eventually, to expand the network across Illinois and beyond.
Despite their importance, however, the
distribution and migration patterns
of many
of these
species are not well understood.
Charles Darwin famously derived his theory
of evolution from observations he made
of species and their geographic
distributions during his five - year voyage around the world on the H.M.S. Beagle.
The characteristics
of the home or the home occupants were more important for predicting occurrence than were climatic or regional factors, suggesting that home arthropod
distributions can not reliably be predicted from outdoor arthropod predictions but may represent groups
of species that are well adapted to human environments.
In places like Yellowstone and eastern Washington and Oregon, however, smaller wolf populations are too far removed from the remaining core
of the
species»
distribution to really make a difference in controlling coyote numbers.
We lack fundamental knowledge about the global
distribution of a wide range
of disease - causing
species from viruses and bacteria to parasites.
The aim
of my PhD is to use the
distribution of diatom
species preserved in sediment cores across the Scotia Sea to reconstruct the position
of major ocean boundaries and water masses through time.
Check their warts: New, old - school study shows that wart
distribution can differentiate 2
species of octopus.»
The researchers analysed the spatial
distribution between the different generations and found no spatial association between the parent trees and their offspring in around three - quarters
of the
species.
With this new, aggregate climate map in hand, they turned to a technique used primarily by ecologists and biologists, called
species distribution modeling, to identify fire - prone regions
of the globe.